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Since the outbreak of the new coronavirus (Sars-CoV-2), specialists in the field of medicine have been advising the population to redouble their health care to minimize the symptoms of covid-19 in case of contamination.
This guide applies mainly to so-called risk groups, which include people with diabetes. The high level of glucose in the blood can aggravate the evolution of infected people.
“Firstly, it is very important to make it clear that having diabetes and being infected is not a death sentence,” explains endocrinologist Carlos Eduard Barra Couri, from the Faculty of Medicine of the University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto campus, interior from São Paulo. Paul
“But there must be better control of this chronic disease. Controlling the blood sugar level reduces the risk of covid-19 complications.”
Historically, diabetes has been associated with infections. This is because the increase in the concentration of glucose in the body amplifies the inflammatory process, affecting the immune system.
Defense cells have their affected action and the organism is more vulnerable to attack by infectious agents such as viruses, bacteria and other microorganisms harmful to health.
To avoid raising blood sugar and a poor prognosis for covid-19, Carlos Eduardo recommends maintaining a healthy diet, regular physical exercise at home, vaccination against the flu and always be aware of the variation in the level of glucose in the Body. .
“Diabetics should measure the sugar rate per day more frequently and not abandon treatment, stop taking medications. It is essential to have a medical follow-up to make adjustments to the treatment, if necessary. And to avoid risks of contamination by the new coronavirus, these consultations can be done safely by telemedicine, “explains the specialist.
The endocrinologist also reinforces that there are no studies showing whether the effects of covid-19 are more severe in people with type 1 (congenital) or type 2 (lifestyle-associated) diabetes who take insulin or another type of oral medication. . Therefore, the doctor reiterates that all people diagnosed with diabetes must take the necessary care.