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The withdrawal of the United States from the Paris Agreement, announced more than three years ago by US President Donald Trump, has been made official at dawn on Wednesday (4), during the counting of the presidential elections in the country.
The departure comes at a time of uncertainty over who will occupy the White House in January. Democratic candidate Joe Biden has promised that if he wins the election, he will put the United States back in the pact, signed in 2015, to combat the climate crisis.
The United States notified the United Nations (UN) and confirmed the withdrawal from the Paris Agreement exactly one year ago, on November 4, 2019. It was the first formal step by the Americans of the global compact to combat climate change..
“Today we begin the formal process of withdrawing from the Paris Agreement. The United States is proud of its history as a world leader in reducing emissions, promoting resilience, increasing our economy, and ensuring energy for our citizens. Our model is realistic. and pragmatic, “he said. at that time the secretary on her Twitter account.
The UN confirmed at the time that it was notified by Mike Pompeo and that the US withdrawal was due to take effect on November 4, 2020. According to the organization, the Americans signed the agreement on April 22, 2016.
Announcement two years ago
The president of the country, Donald Trump, announced in June 2017 the withdrawal of the pact. He said he would negotiate a return to the climate agreement on “fairer terms for the United States.” According to Trump, the document has disadvantages for the country and benefits other nations.
The Paris Agreement, signed in December 2015, established targets so that countries could keep global warming below 2ºC, seeking to limit it to 1.5ºC. Rich countries must guarantee financing of US $ 100 billion a year and commitments must be reviewed every 5 years. In other words, in 2020 there will be a new key international meeting to calibrate the goals and ensure a better preservation of the planet.
