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WASHINGTON – Hydroxochloroquine as a cure, expulsion of Cuban doctors, freezing of funds from the international organization with the greatest capacity to combat Covid-19 and denialism. Months after the start of the new coronavirus pandemic and seven days after the US elections, are points that the New York Times pointed out in common between the US presidents, Donald Trump, and the Brazilian Jair Bolsonaro in the management of the crisis of health and that, according to the newspaper, had repercussions in Latin America.
Although there is no scientific proof of its effectiveness against Covid-19, Bolsonaro went on to treat hydroxchloroquine as the cure for the new coronavirus after Trump promoted it as the solution to the pandemic at a dinner in March in March. Lake, the Florida resort of the American president. The episode became famous because several people present at the event contracted Covid-19 after the meeting, highlights the American newspaper.
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Even when the Food and Drug Administration (FDA, a US agency similar to Anvisa) opposed the use of the drug in most cases of Covid-19 in April, a month later Trump announced that the United States would send two million doses. to Brazil after a telephone conversation with Bolsonaro.
However, as the New York Times showed, the two governments had already started an “ideological campaign that would undermine Latin America’s ability to deal with Covid-19” before that.
Trump and Bolsonaro, declared opponents of left-wing governments in Latin America, “removed 10,000 Cuban doctors” from poor areas of South American countries, including Brazil, vacancies that were only filled again months after the pandemic began, according to the New York Times. In 2019, the newspaper says, the US State Department pressured the governments of Ecuador, Bolivia and El Salvador to expel more than a thousand Cuban doctors.
In addition, another objective of the Brazilian and US governments was the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO), the international health agency considered the most capable of combating Covid-19 in the region. Citing PAHO’s involvement in Cuba’s medical program, Trump, with the help of Bolsonaro, “nearly bankrupted the agency by withholding funds promised at the height of the outbreak,” according to the New York Times report. .
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“Smaller and less powerful countries like Ecuador felt the pain. Ecuador gave in to American pressure and sent some 400 Cuban health professionals home shortly before the pandemic. Then the country also suffered a funding freeze for the health organization by the Trump administration, which hampered its ability to provide emergency supplies and technical support, “the US newspaper said.
The New York Times further notes that “the two most powerful leaders in the Americas,” Trump and Bolsonaro, are “ardent nationalists who defy mainstream science,” putting economic growth and short-term policies before health warnings. .
Apart from joint attitudes, the two leaders went through the same situation: they both contracted Covid-19, but this did not have much effect on their attitudes. In the case of the US president, however, he took several medications when he entered, but none of them was hydroxchloroquine, which he “quietly stopped promoting.”
