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After Biden asked Americans to “open a new page” after a split election, voters from all states gathered to vote and California gave the former vice president a majority of 270 votes and paved the way for the election. Possession of the White House on January 20.
The Electoral College procedure, which has existed for more than 200 years, is only a procedure that confirms the will of those who voted in the general elections, but this year it received special attention because last month’s vote was very tense and Trump refused to admit defeat.
The California electorate began to applaud when the president announced that everyone had supported Biden and that no one had voted against him. At that point, Biden’s victory as the country’s 46th president was secured.
Biden said that American democracy has been “resistant” to Trump’s “abuse of power” by widely criticizing his opponent for the first time since the election.
Speaking in Wilmington, Delaware, where he lives, Biden said the president and his allies “refused to respect the will of the people, the rule of law and our constitution.”
Biden had in mind claims by Republicans in several states, backed by Trump, that the election results would be rejected. But the Supreme Court unanimously rejected those efforts last Friday.
Voters have gotten more attention than usual this year as outgoing President Donald Trump has refused to admit defeat to Biden. The Republican continues to spread conspiracy theories about “rigged elections,” even though even members of his administration, including Attorney General William Barr, say no evidence of large-scale fraud has been found.
Biden will address the nation on Monday night, when voters have cast their votes. At the time, Trump continued to insist that he had won the election and was trying to overthrow the Biden government before taking office.
“I am concerned that the country has an illegitimate president, which is why I am concerned. The president who lost has lost a lot, “Trump told Fox News on Saturday.
After persistently trying to challenge the results in courts that rejected all appeals for weeks, Trump and his Republican allies last week tried to persuade the Supreme Court to override the votes of 62 voters for Biden in four states. Trump’s ruling would have given him an opportunity to continue his efforts to change the election results.
However, the Supreme Court on Friday dismissed the lawsuit.
Biden has 306 votes and Trump has 232 votes. To be declared the winner, the candidate must obtain an absolute majority of 270 of the 538 votes of the members of the Electoral College.
In 32 states and the District of Columbia, voters are required by law to cast their vote for the candidate who received the most votes. In July, the Supreme Court unanimously approved such an arrangement.
In any case, voters almost always vote for a candidate who has won in their state because they are often loyal to their party. There is no reason to believe that this year will be different. Known voters include Democrat Stacey Abrams of Georgia and Republican Gov. Kristi Noem of South Dakota.
Voters will mark their votes on paper ballots. Each voter will cast two votes: the president and the vice president.
This system came into force with the United States Constitution in 1787. The framers of the constitution saw it as a compromise between direct presidential elections with universal suffrage and the election of a president in Congress, which was rejected as insufficiently democratic.
Since then, hundreds of amendments have been submitted to Congress to modify the Electoral College or abolish it altogether, but none have passed.
Each state nominates as many voters as it has in the House of Representatives (the number depends on the state’s population) and the Senate (regardless of the size of two in each state).
California, for example, has 55 voters, Texas 38 and Delaware, Alaska, Vermont and Wyoming just three each.
Washington has three constituents under the 1961 amendment to the Constitution.
The constitution leaves states the right to decide how the votes of their electors should be cast. In all states except Nebraska and Maine, the candidate who receives the majority of the votes cast theoretically wins the votes of all state voters.
As a result of the compromise system established by the framers of the Constitution, up to five presidents became hosts of the White House, garnering fewer votes than their rivals. The last time this happened was in 2016, when Democrat Hillary Clinton voted for nearly $ 3 million. more voters than Trump, but the latter won because he received more voter support.
J. Biden beat D. Trump by more than 7 million. votes.
The new president will be sworn in on January 20.
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