Why is the outcome of this year’s US presidential election likely to have to wait?



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When is the winner usually known?

The results are usually clear on election night.

Different states stop voting at different times. First, neighborhoods close on the East Coast at 7pm local time (2 hours Lithuanian time), votes are counted.

The vote count on Election Night is never completely complete, but enough votes are counted to confirm the winner.

Scanpix / AP Photo / Donald Short

Scanpix / AP Photo / Donald Short

The victory is announced by the main American media when they are convinced that one of the candidates is a reliable leader.

However, at that time, not all but the majority of the votes are counted, so this is a projection, not an end result.

The winner is not determined by the number of votes cast, but by whether you have won enough statuses.

The winner in each state receives a certain number of electoral colleague votes. This is explained in more detail in this video:

VIDEO: The US Presidential Election System: What Is It Like and Why Can You Turn Your Head?

Winning the presidential election requires 270 votes from the electoral college.

In 2016, Trump’s victory was announced around 9 p.m. 30 minutes. At the time of Lithuania, when it won in Wisconsin, it exceeded the 270 vote limit of the constituency.

Why are these choices different?

A record number of people have voted for the pandemic in the past, by mail or live.

It takes longer to count votes cast by mail, as more steps are required to confirm them, such as verifying your signature and address.

AFP / Scanpix photo / Vote by mail in the USA

AFP / Scanpix photo / Vote by mail in the USA

In some states, like Florida and Ohio, the process began a few weeks before Election Day, so the votes are ready to be counted. Perhaps in these states, it will be possible to announce the winner as early as Election Night.

However, other states, such as Pennsylvania and Wisconsin, cannot process ballots until Election Day. These states could be decisive, and election officials have argued that the counting of votes here could take several days.

Due to the way votes are processed in certain states, the first results are likely to be inaccurate:

  • In states where postal ballots are counted on Election Day, initial results are likely to be in favor of President Donald Trump, as more Republicans are expected to vote when they go to the polls, making it easier to count their votes. votes.
  • In states where early votes are processed before Election Day, initial results should be more favorable for Joe Biden, as more registered Democrats participated in early voting.

Who else could delay the vote?

About half of the states will accept ballots sent before November 3, which will arrive after the election. Consequently, some votes will be counted only a few days after the election.

It is expected that there will be an increase in the number of cases in which people requesting the opportunity to vote by mail decide to vote when they go to the polls. These votes will not be included in the initial calculation, as it will be necessary to check that people have not voted twice.

How are the votes counted?

Most newsletters, print or digital, are posted by machines. However, workers will need to verify all printed bulletins that the machines will not be able to process.

After the closing of the districts, the electoral data will be sent to the central seat of the election: city councils or similar places.

Sometimes this is done electronically.

“Scanpix” / AP nuotr./Joe Bidenas

However, in most cases, external storage devices must be physically transmitted or the results must be read over the phone.

Once the results are available, they will begin to be posted on the official state websites.



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