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On the latest research on the Lithuanian genome and its results, as well as why it is not so easy to say to what degree of kinship most Lithuanians are related, the portal 15 minutes Alina Urnikytė, a researcher at Vilnius University Faculty of Medicine and a doctor of medical sciences, told the journalist.
For many years, he has been delving into the Lithuanian genome and trying to find answers to fundamental questions related to Lithuanian origins.
Personal file photo / dr. Alina Urnikytė
Ancestors – Western Europe
According to A. Urnikytė, the first human traces found on the territory of present-day Lithuania are around 11 thousand. years ago. Then when the glaciers melted, the conditions for people to live in Lithuania became favorable.
Archaeological finds from this period are also of interest to geneticists. Lithuanian geneticists found out where these early Lithuanians came from and moved to Lithuania in several waves, whether later arrivals displaced the former inhabitants or developed close to them.
This was done by comparing the data from 399 Lithuanian genomes currently living with the genomes of 284 ancient people, isolated from the remains of people from different periods and places found by archaeologists. These people lived at various times in the Middle East, Turkey, Iran, the Caucasus, Europe, the Eurasian steppes. Their life expectancy has been around 13 thousand years ago. until about 2,000. years.
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