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Federal Supreme Court Justice Ruth Vader Ginsburg, a giant of the progressive movement and American women, died of pancreatic cancer on the 18th (local time). As the second female Supreme Justice in the history of the United States, she was famous for her progressive rulings aimed at promoting the rights of minorities such as women and ordinary people.
As soon as news of his death reached that night, more than 1,000 people gathered in front of the Supreme Court in Washington, DC, and sang memorial songs like ‘The Amazing Grace.’ The next day, bouquets brought by citizens, their portraits and commemorative letters were surrounded by the steps of the Supreme Court. “You made me proud to be an American” and “Thank you for the legacy you left in our country” caught my attention.
Thousands of people gathered outside the hometown of Ginsburg, Brooklyn, New York and the New York State Supreme Court in Manhattan on the night of the 19th, holding candles and crying or kneeling in prayer. In Los Angeles, there was a banner reading ‘I will not disappoint you, the notorious RBG (Ginsburg’s nickname for rapper BIG)’ and a commemorative march with his portrait.
All federal agencies, like the White House and the Capitol, went berserk and cried for the faction. President Donald Trump said on the 18th: “I’m sorry for the loss of the law giant.” During his lifetime, Ginsburg called Trump a “fraud” and Trump told him to “resign.” The Democratic Party also commemorated that “a woman who viciously pursued human rights for all” (Jo Biden) and “a man who believed that equal justice under the law only made sense when it applied to all Americans” (Barack Obama).
The New York Times said, “a national condolence reminiscent of the days of Queen Princess Diana, head of England.” Such a memorial shows how powerful one of the Supreme Court justices exerted a powerful influence on American society and culture beyond the legal profession.
Ginsburg is a lawyer who has led a great front to eradicate discrimination on the basis of race and gender since the 1960s. It is an assessment that each of the trials he took as a professor and lawyer in law school, as well as the The rulings and opinions he issued after becoming Supreme Judge in 1993 sent a historic message.
In 1996, he wrote a ruling at the ‘Virginia Military School’ (VMI), which only enrolled male students for 150 years, to modify the school’s rules and accept female students. Even when he was a lawyer, he was always on the minority side in cases where he could not receive the housing allowance because he was a woman, or when he could not receive the childcare allowance because he was a father, and lawsuits against gender pay discrimination. In addition, the trend of social discussions changed with unconventional minority views advocating “justice and equality.” Because of this, even 20-year-old great-grandchildren support him like a rock star. Recently, films and documentaries of his life were released, and T-shirts and mugs of his appearance were sold in flames.
Ginsburg’s rise to this rank is due to his being an icon of progress, but also to the great weight of the Supreme Court in American society. The Supreme Court of the United States, which combines our Constitutional Court and the Supreme Court, is not simply the supreme body of the judiciary, but serves as the ultimate ideology of American society. The nine Justices of the Supreme Court are called “Nine Pillars of Wisdom.” In particular, the Supreme Court can rule on traditional religious and ethical issues such as abortion, homosexuality, and gun ownership. This year, if legal debates arise due to the vote-by-mail for the presidential elections, it is very likely that the final decision-making power will go to the Supreme Court.
The judge of the US Supreme Court is for life, and only when a vacancy arises due to death or voluntary resignation, does the president appoint a successor Supreme Court justice. Therefore, it is said that a presidential election with a mandate of at least eight years is a means for the appointment of a conservative or progressive justice. One in four voters (26%) who voted for President Trump in 2016 said, “The most important thing in choosing a president is the question of appointing a conservative Supreme Court.” The reason the United States Supreme Court justice is alive is to free him from such political influence. The approval process is political, but after that, Supreme Court justices often make decisions based on law and conscience without realizing the regime. This is where respect for the United States Supreme Court and a culture of monarchy comes from.