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The contenders for this presidential election, Republican President Donald Trump and former Democratic Vice President Joe Biden, are candidates in stark contrast in almost every way. Reporter Lee Yeon-cheol will brief you on the growth process, political background, and political direction of the two candidates.
Candidate Donald John Trump was born on June 14, 1946, in Queens, New York, as the fourth of three sons and two daughters.
The father was the son of a German immigrant, a property developer, and his mother was a Scottish immigrant.
“Native New York Real Estate Tycoon”
After studying at Fordham University in New York for two years, Trump transferred to the prestigious Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania to receive a degree in economics.
In particular, by aggressively acquiring hotels, casinos and golf courses around the world, we have created enormous wealth by expanding our business.
Economic magazine Forbes estimated that his net worth would reach $ 3.7 billion in 2016.
Since 2004, she has also entered the broadcasting industry and gained fame acting as a co-producer and host of the popular reality show ‘The Apprentice’ on then-broadcast ‘NBC’.
[녹취: 트럼프 후보(2004년 ‘견습생’ 프로그램 중)] “You are fired!”“President of the non-political world”
Candidate Trump comes from a non-political world, who has never entered the political world before running for president. When he declared his candidacy for the presidency in June 2015, not many expected his victory.
However, in July of the following year, he was officially elected the party’s presidential candidate after defeating all the Republican Party’s rivals.
In his acceptance speech, Trump urged us to make America great again.
[녹취: 트럼프 후보 (2016년 7월)] “Together we will bring our party back to the White House and bring our country back to safety, prosperity and peace.”And in the presidential elections of November of that year, he was elected the 45th president of the United States, surpassing former Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton.
“Trump’s Policies and Challenges”
Since his inauguration on January 20, 2017, President Trump has relied on American priority and conservative political ideology in all policies.
At the same time, after assuming the post of president, he withdrew from various international agreements, including the Pacific Basin Association Agreement (TPP), the Paris Agreement on Climate Change, the Iran Nuclear Agreement, and the Treaty. North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA).
The biggest challenge for the Trump administration, which is challenging the second term in power, is responding to the new coronavirus and recovering the economy.
Additionally, the international community is paying attention to how to address numerous international issues, such as the tangled relations with China and the nuclear threat from Iran and North Korea.
“From a painful family history to Washington politics”
Candidate Joseph Rovinette Biden was born on November 20, 1942 in Pennsylvania, the oldest of three sons and a daughter.
After graduating from the University of Delaware and Syracuse Law School, he worked as a lawyer.
A few weeks before his 30th birthday, he became one of the youngest senators in American history when he was elected as a federal senator representing Delaware.
But in December of that year, weeks after I became a senator, my wife and one-year-old daughter lost their lives in a car accident while shopping for Christmas.
Biden, who considered resigning his senatorial position to raise his two children, is known for his legislative activities on the train from Washington, where the Capitol is located, to his home in Delaware for more than 90 minutes.
During his 30 years of legislative activity, he has served as president of the Judicial Committee and the Foreign Relations Committee, and has established himself as a great figure in the political world.
“Continuing challenges and frustrations for the president”
Biden won the Democratic presidential nominations in 1987 and 2007, but both did not garner enough support.
But in 2008, he was nominated as a running mate by former President Barack Obama, who was nominated for the Democratic presidential nomination. After that, he became vice president with the victory of the presidential election, and in 2012, he achieved re-election and served as vice president for eight years.
During his tenure as vice president, he was mentioned as a strong presidential candidate to succeed President Obama, but when his eldest son died of a brain tumor in 2015, a year before the presidential election, he abandoned his dream of taking care of his family first.
[녹취: 바이든 후보(2015년 10월)] “Unfortunately, I think out of time, it is the necessary moment to mount the winning campaign for the nomination”In April 2019, candidate Biden took up his third presidential challenge, calling for a run for President Trump, claiming that everything in America was at risk.
[녹취: 바이든 후보 (2019년 4월)] “If we give Donald Trump 8 years in the White House, he will fundamentally and eternally alter the character of this nation.”It is argued that if President Trump leaves the White House for eight years, President Trump will radically change the character of the United States forever.
“Political Orientation and Challenges for Biden”
Biden is now 77 years old, and if he wins this presidential election, he will set the record for being the oldest president in American history.
The Biden administration plan is strikingly different from the Trump administration’s policies in all areas: diplomacy, security, the economy and immigration.
Experts point out that if Biden is elected, the biggest challenge is to seal the struggle and confrontation in American society, which has arisen sharply during the electoral process.
This is the VOA News Lee Yeon-cheol.
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