It turned out that the headstone in the main building of the Bank of Korea was handwritten by Hirobumi Ito.



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Administration of cultural heritage

The text of ‘Jeongcho’ engraved with the name of Hirobumi Ito, currently stored in the main building of the Bank of Korea in Seoul (above)

The suspicion that the “Priority” writing on the headstone of the main Bank of Korea building in Seoul was handwritten by Hirobumi Ito, the first insurer of the Governor General of Chosun during the Japanese colonial rule, turned out to be true.

The Cultural Heritage Administration announced on the 21st that Hirobumi Ito had been correct in examining the headstone of the Bank of Korea building, which is Historic Site No. 280. Earlier on the 12th, a member of the Democratic Party, Jeon Yong- gi, raised the suspicions of the Committee of Culture, Sports and Tourism of the National Assembly.

The Cultural Heritage Administration formed an advisory group consisting of three calligraphy experts, and Hirobumi Ito at the Municipal Central Library site in Hamamatsu city, Japan, and Economic Outlines of Chosen and Manchuria, an English magazine published by Chosen Bank in 1918. Manchuria).

As a result of the investigation, when the tacit writing of Ito Hirobumi (in inked letters) and the slanted strokes from left to right of the two letters of ‘Jeongcho’ engraved on the first stone, the characteristics of Hirobumi Ito’s writing appeared.

Also, the characteristics of calligraphy in some strokes, such as the inability to elaborately process the strokes, such as the part that must be separated from the strokes in the writing process, and the inability to use the non-reverse (a typeface that looks like a broom) in the past, the paintbrush was also thought to lack sophistication, such as not being able to make good use of it.

As a peculiarity, the founding date and name of Lee Deung-bak-mun (Ito Hirobumi) were removed from the foundation stone, and the newly engraved ‘Yonghee (last year of the Korean Empire) 3 July 11’ (September 11 190) was written by former President Syngman Rhee. An opinion was suggested that it looks like a brush stroke.

However, there is no exact record, and it is presumed that it was written by a mason specially written by the former president to remove the Japanese remains after liberation and to represent the national spirit.

The Cultural Heritage Administration will inform the Seoul Jung-gu Office and the Bank of Korea of ​​the confirmed results of the Jeong Choseok text verification. It plans to prepare comprehensive management plans after gathering various related expert opinions and deliberation from the Cultural Heritage Committee.

The main building of the Bank of Korea in Seoul began construction in 1907 and was completed in 1912 as the main branch of Chosun Bank after his reign in 1909. The Japanese economic invasion of Korea through this, and it became the building Bank of Korea main building in 1950 after liberation, and the new building was built in 1987, now used as a foreign exchange museum.



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