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The national stock market closed in 2020. This year, the stock market moved like a roller coaster. In the wake of the new coronavirus infection pandemic (Corona 19) (a global pandemic), the KOSPI index soared to 2,878.21 during the intraday on March 19 after falling to 1,439.43 during the intraday and doubled.
On the 30th, the 2020 stock market closing date, the KOSPI index closed at an all-time high of 2,873.47. / Photo = Yonhap News
On the 30th, the KOSPI index ended this year closing the operation at 2,873.47, 52.96 points (1.88%) more than the previous day. On this day, the index rose to 2878.21 during the intraday. Foreigners and institutions net purchased 249.3 billion won and 1955 billion won, respectively, leading the index to rise. On the other hand, individuals net sold 4907 billion won.
After stepping on the all-time high of line 2700 on day 4, KOSPI also broke line 2800 with Santa Rally (2812.16 during week of 24). After that, it went through the 2870 line in just three days.
This year’s KOSPI has fluctuated exceptionally. After falling to 1,457.64 (closing price) on March 19, when the global stock market crashed due to the Corona 19 crisis, 1,415.83 points (97.13%) soared in nine months.
The main player in the index rise is an individual investor named Donghak Ant. Individuals bought 47.49 trillion won stocks on the KOSPI this year alone, fueling the KOSPI, which remained in the cash zone. Last year, individuals net sold 11,801.2 billion won.
On the other hand, foreigners and institutions sold 24.5653 billion won and 25.537 billion won, respectively. In fact, the initiative was handed over to the individual. Last year, foreigners and institutions made net purchases of 9504 billion won and 8.8553 billion won, respectively.
Most of the major stocks in market capitalization were winning and winning, breaking this year’s highest level.
Samsung(81,000 + 3.45%)He announced the opening of the 80,000-electron era by closing the transaction for 81,000 won that day. It jumped 45.16% compared to the beginning of the year (market price of 55,000 won on January 1) and 1.5 times the KOSPI rate of increase (30.75%) during the same period.
SK hynix(118,500 + 2.16%) LG Chem(824,000 + 1.35%) Celltrion by Samsung Biologics(359,000 -0.42%) Naver(292,500 + 3.36%) Hyundai motor company(192,000 + 0.79%) cocoa(389,500 + 1.30%) Samsung C&T(138,000 + 1.10%) The top 10 stocks, such as market capitalization, also hit the highest this year. This is the reason for the “high capacity performance” evaluation.
This year, the KOSPI index has fluctuated. The KOSPI index ended at 1,457.64. / Photo = Yonhap News
Noh-gil, a researcher at NH Investment & Securities, said: “The stock market has risen this year with the influx of individual purchases, mainly large stocks,” and said: “The management of KOSPI is expected in the short term to determined according to the announcement of the provisional results of Samsung Electronics for the fourth quarter of next week.
The KOSDAQ also showed an uptrend, showing a high this year. KOSDAQ closed the deal at 968.42, an increase of 11.01 points (1.15%) over the previous day. It is the highest in 20 years and 3 months since September 15, 2000 (closing price of 992.50).
On this day, thanks to the individual buying trend, the index broke the 970 intraday line. Individuals made a net purchase of 14.2 billion won. Foreign institutions had the advantage of selling 62.9 billion KRW 35.8 billion.
It was the Donghak ants that led the KOSDAQ this year. Net individuals bought 16.3174 billion won on the KOSDAQ this year. On the other hand, foreigners and institutions sold 1.476 billion won and 10.475 million won respectively.
KOSDAQ’s major market capitalization shares also had the highest price. Celltrion Healthcare(163,000 -2.92%) Pharmaceutical Celltrion(238,600 -4.60%) Seegene(193,000 -3.16%) Altegene(179,700 + 1.41%) Etc. changed the highest price this year. At KOSDAQ, the industry for bio-rechargeable battery kits was strong.
The won-dollar exchange rate closed (stronger value of the won). On the Seoul foreign exchange market, the won-dollar exchange rate closed at 1,086.3 won, 5.8 won less than the previous day. It fell 6.06% from the beginning of the year. Compared to this year’s store of 1,285.7 won on March 19, it was down 15.50%.
Yoon Jin-woo, Hankyung.com reporter [email protected]