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Former US officials, who have been dealing with the Korean peninsula for a long time, generally predicted that next year’s Biden administration and South Korea’s Moon Jae-in administration will not have much friction with the law of war against Korea. from North. It is an analysis that the brochure issue will not overwhelm the dialogue between the United States and Korea when it comes time to seek a North Korean nuclear response method. Reporter Cho Eun-jung reports.
In a phone conversation with the VOA on the 21st, Christopher Hill, former deputy assistant secretary of state for East Asia and the Pacific Affairs, said in a phone conversation with the VOA that the Assembly’s ban on the war against North Korea South Korean national will not be a major friction factor between the new administrations of Biden and Moon Jae-in.
[녹취: 힐 전 차관보] “I think there are a lot of things that the administration should do about North Korea, organize for North Korea. I don’t think this is going to be a major source of discussion, especially since it happened before the Biden administration came along … I don’t think they are going to allow what could be a disagreement with South Korea to dominate their deliberations on the issue. of North Korea “.Former Undersecretary Hill stressed that there are many issues to be addressed, saying: “The Biden administration has a lot to do to formulate North Korean policy and it has to make realistic plans.”
Therefore, he said, “I will not allow discussion of North Korean policy to overwhelm any issue that may be at odds with Korea.”
Former Undersecretary Hill stressed that the focus of the debate between the United States and North Korea on the North Korean issue will be on nuclear issues rather than human rights.
[녹취: 힐 전 차관보] “My experience suggests that this is true. That said, however, I believe that the approach with North Korea will continue to be a focus on nuclear programs with the understanding that if this nuclear program is successful, and if there is a move toward some sort of normalization that broader issues like Human rights will be put at stake. “Former Deputy Assistant Secretary Hill has traditionally been asked whether Democrats value human rights issues more than Republicans. “It’s from experience.” “But for North Korea, the focus will continue to be on nuclear programs and when progress is made in solving the nuclear problem and normalizing relations.” We will also review human rights issues ”.
In particular, the controversy regarding the prohibition of the war against North Korea was that it “happened before the establishment of the Biden government, so I don’t think it causes any significant friction.”
Former Seymour Coordinator “Biden Will Not Conflict With Korea While Reestablishing Alliance Relations”
Former White House weapons destruction coordinator Gary Seymour said Biden “will speak on the subject of human rights.” “When negotiating to reach an agreement with North Korea, the nuclear issue, not human rights, will be of the utmost importance.”
This is because North Korea’s nuclear issue is the most direct threat to the United States and its alliance.
[녹취: 세이모어 전 조정관] “The Biden administration will seek to strengthen and repair some of the damage President Trump did by raising questions about the alliance. So I don’t think the Biden administration will decide to fight the Moon administration over this new bill, although they can express their disappointment. But I don’t think it becomes a major topic of discussion. “Therefore, the former Seymour coordinator said that the prohibition of the war against North Korea would not be subject to conflict: “The Biden government will try to restore and strengthen the damaged alliance, so it will not fight with the Moon Jae administration. in for this bill, but will express disappointment. I can do it.”
Former Special Envoy Gallucci “Korea’s Internal Problems … Freedom of Speech Anyone”
Former North Korean State Department nuclear envoy Robert Gallucci said that the war ban against North Korea was an “internal problem” for South Korea and that “we should leave Korea alone.”
Former envoy Gallucci told the VOA on the 21st: “It is not a problem in the United States, it is a problem in Korea, and it is not a problem involving US congressmen or senators.”
Earlier, Republican Party Congressman Chris Smith said the war law against North Korea clearly violates its obligations under the Korean Constitution and international covenants on civil and political rights, and said he would hold a hearing in the United States Congress.
Republican Secretary of the House Foreign Relations Committee of the House of Representatives, Michael McCawul, and Democratic Congressman Jerry Connally, co-chair of the US Jihanpa ‘Korea Caucus’ meeting, also expressed concern about the violation. of freedom of expression on the 15th and 17th, respectively.
But former envoy Gallucci said the issue does not violate freedom of expression.
[녹취: 갈루치 전 특사] “Actually, this is not a question of freedom of expression. Nobody says that South Koreans cannot publish what they want to publish. It is a question of whether sending brochures across the border is the right thing to do and that has to do with relations with North Korea and war and peace. So I don’t see this as a freedom of speech issue and I don’t see it as an American issue. This is an internal problem and the ROK should be left that way. ““It is not a question of freedom of expression because it does not prevent Koreans from publishing the content they want to publish,” said former envoy Galuchi. “The question of whether it is correct to send flyers across borders is the relationship with North Korea, war and peace. On the problem.”
Former Deputy Representative Deetrani “Human rights are the core values of the United States … Biden’s government will be criticized without style
Former Vice Chairman of the Six-Party Talks, Joseph Detrani, told VOA: “Human rights are America’s core values, and America refers to liberal democracy, human rights, and the rule of law when it speaks of relations with Korea “.
[녹취:디트라니 전 차석대표] “Any law passed by the ROK that in any way inhibits or prevents or penalizes people from speaking out about what is happening in North Korea regarding human rights abuses in North Korea, I think that’s the You will get feedback from the United States and its representatives, and I think the incoming administration will be just as frank on this issue. It is a fundamental value. “Deputy Deputy Representative Deetrani recently expressed concern about US lawmakers, saying: “If a law is passed in South Korea that restricts, prevents and punishes people who speak out about North Korean human rights violations in any form, the US and US lawmakers will respond. You will see.”
“This is a core value,” he said.
Former Deputy Deputy Deputy Deputy Deputy Deputy Deputy Deputy Deputy Deputy Deputy Deputy Deputy Deputy Deputy Deputy Deputy Deputy Deputy Deputy Deputy Deputy Deputy Deputy Deputy Deputy Deputy Executive Director said that the prohibition of war against North Korea should be treated as the top priority in the relations between the Biden and Moon governments.
“Criticizing an alliance is not a good way to start a relationship,” he explains.
In particular, shortly after the Biden administration took office, the Korean leadership said it would be necessary to open a dialogue and explain the purpose and content of the bill.
Scott Snyder, director of policy for the American Foreign Relations Association, also said that criticism by the United States Congress of the war law against North Korea had a significant impact on the Biden administration’s policymaking.
[녹취: 스나이더 국장] “One of the factors that the Biden administration, any administration, will inevitably take into account in formulating its policy is the views of Congress. So as congressional views on dialogue with North Korea harden as a result of the actions taken by South Korea to muffle protests against North Korea, it will be more difficult for the Biden administration to seek compromise with North Korea “.“All governments, including Biden’s, will take into account the views of Congress when formulating policies,” Snyder said.
He said: “As a result of South Korea’s actions to suppress protests against North Korea, if the United States Congress has a strong stance on dialogue with North Korea, it will be more difficult for the Biden administration to engage in dialogue with North Korea”.
“The Biden administration is putting more emphasis on human rights as a characteristic of democratic values, the importance of a return to traditional diplomacy, the importance of joint action by like-minded countries,” Snyder said.
This is the news from VOA, Eunjung Jo.
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