Nobel Prize in Physics 2020: these are the three winners: they got it for the black hole



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There was also a Greek nomination for the 2020 Nobel Prize in Physics

The 2020 Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded today, October 6, to the British Roger Penrose, the German Reinhard Genzel and the American Andrea Ghez.

To date, 113 Nobel Prizes in Physics have been awarded, starting in 1901. Only has not been awarded a Physics Prize for six years, mainly due to the two world wars of the last century. Of the 113 Nobel prizes so far, 47 have been awarded to one scientist, 32 have been awarded to two Nobel prizes, and the remaining 34 have been awarded to three at the same time. In all, 212 scientists have won the Nobel Prize in Physics, one of whom, John Bardin, is the only one to have won it twice, in 1956 and 1972. The youngest Nobel Prize winner was 25 years old. Lawrence Bragg who took it in 1915 with his father, while the oldest of 96, ‘Arthur’ Askin, in 2018.

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This has only happened three timesthe Nobel Prize for Women, 1903 (to Marie Curie, who also won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1911), in 1963 (Maria Gepert-Meyer) and in 2018 (Donna Strickland). The Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to a married couple, Marie and Pierre Curie in 1903.

The award is accompanied by the sum of 9 million Swedish crowns.

Candidate and greek

To candidates for Nobel Prize in Physics 2020 he was also Greek, Dimitris Psaltis, one of the scientists of the international Telescope horizon events, who “photographed” the large black hole at the center of a galaxy.

The photograph was made through the combined operation of radio telescopes in eight different regions of the Earth, Antarctica, Chile, Mexico, Hawaii, Arizona and Spain, which were symmetrically connected to each other, thus creating a telescope the size of our planet. .

THE Dimitris Psaltis is a professor of astronomy and physics at University of Arizona, with his research focused on testing the theory of relativity on a cosmic scale. She also works on various aspects of the physics and astrophysics of neutron stars and black holes.

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