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Is the panorama in the Mediterranean changing drastically, with a serious impact also on the Greek-Turkish problems, following the manifestation of the intention to resign from the head of government? Libya Fayez al-Saraj. On the one hand, the departure of the internationally recognized government leader may end the civil war and the siege of the capital Tripoli by General Haftar’s forces, on the other hand, it is expected to spark a chain of developments, especially in Turkey’s terms for the EEZ among them, which, among other things, has not yet received international recognition and ratification.
Saraj announced Wednesday night that he would resign at the end of October. In essence, it was an expected measure, which had been agreed in the past by international forces that mediated the cessation of hostilities.
Apart from Greek interests and movements on the Greek-Turkish chessboard, the normalization of the situation in Libya is expected to affect the evolution of refugee immigration, since the African country is one of the main ones, along with Turkey, the entry gates used by traffickers. , to promote thousands of unhappy people from war zones in troubled areas to Europe.
Saraj announced your intention to resign in a speech broadcast on television. An extremely important factor in the resignation of the Libyan leader is the close relations he maintained with the Turkish president. Recep Tayyip Erdogan, since he is the one who agreed and put his signature on the illegal Turkish-Libyan memorandum.
Following the latest events, it is unclear what will happen next with the Turkish military forces deployed in Libya, contributing with the government army against General Haftar’s forces. Ankara’s reaction is awaited with great interest, both on the front of official diplomacy and behind the scenes.
Saraj’s intention to resign had announced a few days ago the Bloomberg agency who even indicated in a relevant position that he will remain until negotiations are completed in Geneva for the formation of a new government, next month.
Minutes before Saraj’s announcements in Libya, Turkey’s Foreign Minister Mevlüt Çavuşoλουlu stated that Turkish and Russian officials are close to an agreement which will refer to the parameters of a ceasefire in Libya, but also to the continuation of the political process.
All the background of resignation
Saraj’s resignation may have caught some by surprise, but for those watching the fallout from the crisis in Libya it was not lightning. Nouns is part of the effort to find a peaceful solution in the problem, but it was not only external pressure that forced the head of government in Tripoli and leader of one of the two parties in conflict to resign.
Shortly before, a massive demonstration had taken place in Tripoli demanding Saratz’s resignation. Police in riot gear stormed a demonstration on Friday, taking hundreds of protesters away by truck. shooting the fish, resulting in various injuries. At the time, a UN team in Libya had expressed concern about killings, injuries and arrests.
Saraj had taken advantage of social backlash to overthrow his government’s interior minister, saying that his handling of the protests, and in particular the violent repression, would be investigated. However, that expulsion is also related with the hostage imposed by Erdogan to the government of Tripoli. We remind you that Saraj had removed other members of his regime, known for their close relations with Ankara.
Finally, after a strong Turkish intervention, Saraj was forced to reinstall his minister and now it is he who is forced to step down as prime minister. At least that’s what Bloomberg claims. “By announcing his resignation, he is relieving himself of an unbearable weight” the sources say “and perhaps, in some way, they will facilitate the talks in Geneva.” “Opposition parties will be asked to agree on a new Presidential Council structure that will unite the divided country and hold elections,” the report says.
The wave of controversy, which also manifested itself in the cities of western Libya, reportedly played a major role in the resignation of the Libyan prime minister. In recent weeks, some have warned of a social upheaval, although Saraj himself appeared to be more concerned about a coup against him by government officials.
After all, that was the real reason he toppled pro-Turkish Interior Minister Basaga. He was afraid to act against him, as he had the support of the militia. In the past, in fact, he had met with high-ranking military officers. to ensure its support on your face.
Shortly after, he told the media that an immediate ceasefire in Libya would be accompanied by elections for the presidency, the government and the parliament in March 2021. However, the fact remains that if the news of the resignation is true , that everything seems to be true, Turkish aspirations to occupy Sirte and its oil wells, which were frozen, if not canceled after the bombing of the Al Watiya base, now they are buried.
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