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The imposition of sanctions against Turkey for its acquisition Russian S-400 system provides for the Defense Budget Bill (NDAA) of 2021. The bill establishes that the acquisition of the S-400 constitutes a “significant transaction” (CAATSA law). Therefore, it calls for the provisions of CAATSA (the Law for Dealing with America’s Opponents through Sanctions) to be applied and for at least five sanctions to be imposed within 30 days of signing.
“The acquisition by your government Turkey of the S-400 air defense system by the Russian Federation as of July 12, 2019, is a ‘significant transaction’ as described in section 231 of CAATSA … No later than 30 days later from the date of promulgation of this law (defense budget for 2021 “, the president must impose five or more of the sanctions described in article 235 of the CAATSA Law in relation to any person who knowingly participates in the acquisition of the system of S-400 air defense “.
The bill, transmitted by the correspondent for the Athens News Agency, states that after one year the president can cancel the sanctions provided that he certifies to the relevant Congressional committees that:
– the Turkish government and anyone acting on its behalf no longer owns the S-400 air defense system or a successor system.
– no official of the Russian Federation or persons acting on behalf of the Government of the Russian Federation Of the russian federation o The defense sector of the Russian Federation does not operate or maintain within Turkey any S-400 air defense system or system that has succeeded it.
– the president has received credible guarantees from the government of Turkey that he will not participate or allow any foreigner to participate in any activity for the recovery of the S-400 air defense system subject to sanctions in accordance with article 231 of the CAATSA Law.
For his part, Senator Robert Menendez expressed his satisfaction, saying: “I am incredibly proud to have helped secure a provision of the NDAA to achieve what President Trump has refused to do: define it formally.” government of United States “Turkey has received Russian S-400 defense systems and will therefore be punished under current law.”
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