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Most European countries view Joe Biden’s victory in the US presidential elections as positive. They hope that the distance created between the two shores of the Atlantic during the time of Donald Trump will be overcome.
Trump broke the traditional tradition of carrying everyone and followed the policy of walking alone. His view is that the United States alone is not responsible for solving global problems. It isolated the United States following the policy of America First. Hopefully, Biden will bring his country back to the world stage as promised. As a result, the European leadership of French President Emmanuel Macron could stumble upon the dream.
French officials have started to calculate how close the Bidener administration will be to Europe. France hopes that the European Union will maintain its independence in a geopolitical context. He has nurtured the issue since he came to power in 2016. Trump and Macron took over at about the same time. Naturally, Trump’s policy affects Macron. In a recent interview, Macron said that Europe should fend for itself, not depend on China or the United States. He described the United States as his “historical ally” and said there were cultural and geopolitical differences between them. He stressed that Europe must stay away from the Sino-American duality for its own sake.
Europe relies on two great powers, China and the United States, for cloud data storage technology and Five-G. US President Trump withdrew from the Iran nuclear deal in 2016 and imposed new sanctions on the country. As a result, European companies doing business with Iran are in trouble. The issue has left Europe uncomfortable in its relations with the United States. If France is strong, Europe will be strong, this is one of Macron’s key principles. Not only Macron, but also French politics has been a problem for a long time.
The attitude of Paris towards NATO, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, is very mixed. It began in 1978 when then-President Charles de Gaulle retired from NATO command. Christian Liquin, professor of geopolitics and international relations at Science Poe University, said: “Gaul took the initiative to turn France into the west, but in the end France became a close ally of the United States. According to him, although the United States The United States and France have a lot in common in terms of values, they are two different countries.
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So the question of French independence now dominates politics. The Trump presidency has energized this idea. During his time in Europe, he strongly felt the need to move forward with an independent approach. In 2016, Jean-Claude Juncker, Director of the European Commission, delivered his latest State of the Union address entitled ‘Time for European Sovereignty’. This suggests that he was concerned about the diminishing influence of Europe. A few months ago, outgoing German Chancellor Angela Merkel made a similar statement. The essence of his words was the greater strategic sovereignty of the EU.
The amount of funds that the Commission has set up to improve the military capabilities and cooperation of European countries has been steadily decreasing over the past seven years. The European Defense Agency says allocations to the sector have reached pre-crisis levels. The situation has not changed since the signing of the Defense Cooperation Agreement in 2016.
A few days ago, German Defense Minister Kramp Karenboy said in an article in Politico magazine that Europe must come out of its dream of strategic autonomy. Europe cannot afford to ignore the security role of the United States. Macron publicly disagreed with his article. Karenboyer then confronted reporters to present her position. He said Europe needed to increase defense spending and deploy US security on its own territory.
Macron, a former advocate for religious freedom, is now on the verge of restricting religious freedom within a few years of coming to power. He promised to defeat the Islamists. It has already distanced itself from Muslim countries on the issue of cartoons. Now the issue of his disagreement with his European neighbor has come to light.
Ittefaq / AHP
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