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This was stated in the annual report of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation published on Monday, according to the BBC.
The report from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, which has reached out a helping hand to the world’s poorest people and in areas such as education and health, says the 2020 epidemic is a major blow to people around the world. .
After all, human wealth and public health as a whole have been hit hard. In almost every country in the world, the gap between rich and poor is widening in a way that has not been seen in decades.
Large numbers of people around the world face extreme poverty. The stated goals of improving the quality of life are falling short. Several global immunization programs have fallen to their lowest levels since the 1990s.
Reviewing progress on global programs for poverty alleviation, public health, human well-being, education and other sustainable development goals, the Gates Foundation said in its report that all the goals were on track.
But the Kovid-19 epidemic has made the situation worse in all cases. Greater inequality. This epidemic has not only stopped progress, it has slowed it even further.
Since 2016, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation has been publishing its annual ‘Gatekeepers Report’, a harbinger of progress in fighting poverty and disease in the developing world.
But the report only highlights how bad the situation has been this year, said Mark Suzmann, executive director of the Gates Foundation. According to the report:
Poverty is on the rise for the first time in 20 years:
After 20 years of continuous poverty eradication programs, this year around 36 million people have become extremely poor and earn less than 1.90 a day.
This situation is not exclusive to poor countries. Rich countries like the United States have had income inequality in recent years. The rich got richer faster. In this year of the epidemic, the gap between rich and poor has widened and the situation is getting worse.
According to the US Census Bureau, a third of Americans are having a hard time paying bills due to the August epidemic. In this case, blacks and Latin Americans suffer the most.
According to the World Bank, this is the first time since 1998 that the global poverty rate has increased dramatically. The world economy is in recession.
The world is in a terrible recession after World War II
The Gates Foundation’s report on the loss of gross domestic product (GDP) says the world has fallen into the worst recession this year since the end of World War II. GDP has more than doubled since the 2008 recession.
The last time the world economy was in recession was in 180. With the spread of the virus in this recession, the number of extremely poor people has also increased by 6 percent.
The Gates Foundation report, which cites the International Monetary Fund (IMF) economic forecast, said £ 1.8 trillion had already been spent trying to boost the global economy. Even then, by the end of 2021, the world economy will have lost লক্ষ 1.2 trillion or more, the largest loss in world GDP since World War II.
25-year progress on vaccination program is dusty in 25 weeks
Kovid-19 has indirectly become the leading cause of death for more women and children in the world. The epidemic is disrupting health care programs during or after childbirth. So the health of newborns, including women, is also at risk.
Due to the epidemic, many children around the world are deprived of the dose of the life-saving vaccine. This is the first time in almost 30 years that children have been at risk for a deadly disease such as diphtheria, tetanus or whooping cough.
According to the World Health Organization and UNICEF, the number of children who complete three immunization courses (DTP) in the world has decreased significantly in the first four months of this year.
The Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, a partner of the Gates Foundation, says 25-year progress in vaccination programs to keep the world free of deadly diseases has been broken in the blink of an eye in just 25 weeks. .
The Global Fund, an organization fighting tuberculosis, AIDS and malaria, said in a report Monday that progress in fighting the disease has been stagnant for decades. The death toll from AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria could double in the world next year due to the Kovid-19 epidemic.
Children at the expense of education
Not only is the coronavirus epidemic having a negative impact on children’s health, it is also causing extreme harm to children in education. Due to school closings, the spread of the virus has slowed and some lives may be saved.
But many schoolchildren are falling behind. Gates Foundation gatekeepers report that some children may never be able to make up for the loss of schooling.
That said, this risk is especially high for girls. Data from the Ebola epidemic in West Africa show that girls are less likely to return to school after classes start at the end of the epidemic. For various reasons, they missed that opportunity.
Girls sitting at home can also be dangerous for boys as school is closed. Because they are at particular risk of physical and sexual abuse (such incidents have been documented during the Ebola epidemic in West Africa).
For a variety of reasons, many may not return to school after the epidemic. To improve this situation, it is necessary to end the epidemic first.
Safe and effective vaccines are needed to improve the situation
A good way to get the world out of the current situation is to find an effective vaccine that everyone can use safely.
Although development of a vaccine is underway in the United States, its success is still uncertain. Many other countries and organizations are testing the Kovid-19 vaccine in their own way. Some people are also approving the vaccine. But I still need a lot of time
Once everything has been properly verified and commercial production begins, there will be many steps to follow. And in all these processes, vaccination is not limited to the hands of rich countries, but also depends on the equitable access of all the people of the world to return to normality.
Above all, it could take two to three years to get the global development goal back on track, Bill Gates said. “We believe that we can overcome this situation,” he said.
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