Between 2002 and 2018, the number of 18- to 22-year-olds in the United States who stopped drinking for people with alcoholism increased from 20% to 28%. The percentage of those who are not in school was 30%, up from 24% in 2002. Alcohol abuse has been reduced by almost half in both groups.
“We are encouraged by a significant reduction in alcohol consumption disorder – for both college college and non-college college students,” said Sean Esteban McCabe, director of the Center for Drug, Alcohol, Smoking and Health at the University of Michigan. Lead author of the School of Nursing and Nursing study that was published in the journal Pediatrics on Monday.
While the study did not address the reasons for the decline, the authors suggested that the change was due to an increase in the number of young adults living with their parents, as well as alcohol prevention and intervention efforts that could target college students.
It’s not just young Americans who drink less. Dangerous behaviors such as island drinks are rare in the United Kingdom.
Researchers recently found that 29% of 16- to 24-year-olds in the UK did not drink in the UK in 2015, an increase of 18% in 2005, while the rate of binary drinking – defined as drinking twice a day – – Decreased from 27% to 18%.
Misuse of many substances
In the most frightening trend identified by the study, more young adults used or abused several different substances, such as just marijuana or alcohol.
“One of the areas of concern that deserves more attention is the increase in the co-use of alcohol and marijuana, as we know that the use of policeubustins can have more negative consequences and be more difficult to treat,” said Ty Sheppis, a professor of psychology in Texas Can. ” University and co-author of the study.
“For example, from 2015 to 2018, only 2.5% of young adults who wanted to abstain from both alcohol and marijuana abused prescription drugs, while 25.1% of co-users abused prescription drugs.”
“That’s ten times the difference with potentially dangerous consequences.”
The study found that from 2002 to 2018, marijuana use was 27% to 31% among 2002 college students and 26% to 30% among non-college students. But researchers have not seen an increase in the use of problematic marijuana.
The study said that U.S. Policymakers must “find a way to address the changing landscape of substance use behaviors by supporting the growing number of young adults, while also creating interventions to take into account increased marijuana use and cooperative use of alcohol.”
The study examines data collected each year as part of a national survey on drug use and health. The sample included 182,722 adults between the ages of 18 and 22.
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