Should Ukraine expect changes? Who is Joe Biden?



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The next president of the United States will be the 77-year-old representative of the Democratic Party. The main facts of his biography and political opinions are found in the material on Korrespondent.net.

Former US Vice President Joe Biden, who ran for the presidency of the White House for the Democratic Party, gathered the required number of voters and de facto won the presidential race. The winner has yet to be formally named, while incumbent President Donald Trump continues to fight for a recount and starts legal proceedings.

Despite this, Biden is already approaching the nation as the next president of the United States, receiving congratulations from foreign leaders and planning an agenda for his presidency. Biden named fighting coronavirus pandemics and discrimination as top priorities as president. Correspondent.net says the details.

Joe Biden: what is known about him

In 1966, the 2020 president-elect of the United States married Nelia Hunter, whom he met in his freshman year of college. The couple had three children: sons Bo and Hunter, as well as their daughter Naomi.

In 1972, shortly after 29-year-old Biden took office as senator from Delaware, one-year-old Nelia and Naomi died in an accident. The politician considered leaving office, but eventually continued his career.

Every day he traveled 180 kilometers by train to see his children at his home, which is located in the neighboring state of Delaware.

With his wife, who will become the first lady of the United States, he met in 1975. Jill Tracy Jacobs was an English teacher at the time. In 1981, three years after the wedding, their daughter Ashley was born.

In 2015, at the age of 46, Bo’s eldest son died of brain cancer.

Another son, Hunter, has had a drug problem in the past. You are now in business. During the election campaign, he became a central participant in the scandal with the Ukrainian company Burisma. This is in detail in the Ukrainegate material.

Joseph Biden, 77, won the US presidential election on his third try. He set a goal of becoming president at the age of 21, and he first tried to fulfill that dream at 46, running for the Democratic primary.

He then failed and withdrew from the race amid accusations of plagiarism: Biden used excerpts from a 1987 speech delivered by British Labor Party leader Neil Kinnock.

Before and after his failed candidacy, Biden served as a senator from Delaware. He was first elected to the state Senate in 1973 and held that position until 2009.

As a senator, Biden opposed the Gulf War, supported the invasion of Iraq,

In 2008, Joe Biden ran for the primary election for the second time, but withdrew immediately after the first primaries, realizing that he could not impose competition on the main pair of contenders: Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama.

In August 2008, Obama invited Biden to become his partner and run for vice president. From 2009 to 2017 he held this position.

As vice president, he opposed the war in Libya, supported the idea of ​​a restart with Russia, lobbied for START III, but was a supporter of a hard line against the Kremlin in the context of the annexation of Crimea and the war in Donbas.

Until 2014, he was one of the poorest of high-ranking civil servants: he and his wife received $ 300,000 annually. It was only after resigning as vice president that the Biden family’s income began to rise, thanks to public speaking and book publishing.

Biden also considered running in the 2016 election, but postponed this decision, including on the advice of Obama.

The Constitution of the United States establishes that the new presidential term begins at noon on January 20. Traditionally, this takes place during the inauguration of the President and Vice President, who are sworn in on the Capitol in Washington in the presence of the Chief Justice.

An exception to the rule can only be made if the current president dies, resigns, or is removed from office. Then the vice president will be sworn in immediately.

If all goes according to plan, Joe Biden will take over the White House Oval Office in mid-winter 2021 and will become the oldest president-elect in American history.

What Joe Biden is a politician

University of Missouri professor Mitchell McKinney views Biden as a sane, consistent, empathetic and empathetic politician – the exact opposite of Trump, who liked to call his opponent “Slow Joe.”

Biden is famous for getting along with his colleagues, even if their views do not match. “He worked in Congress for a long time and he knows how to find a common language with everyone,” quoted by DW political scientist, University of Texas at Austin professor Bruce Buchanan.

“It’s hard to find someone in Washington who doesn’t really like Joe Biden. He has a reputation for being a nice and friendly person who has been very successful with Republicans in Congress for many years,” Buchanan said.

Some Republican senators have already made clear before the election that they will be willing to work with Biden if he becomes president.

Joe Biden defined his goal as president as uniting an America torn by contradictions.

“I was chosen for this position to restore America’s soul, to revive its backbone, the middle class, so that America is respected again on the world stage and united inside, in our home. The support of this vision by millions of Americans is the greatest honor of my life. you can get down to work and embody this vision, “he said in a speech to the nation.

Additionally, Joseph Biden plans to focus on fighting the pandemic, racial profiling, and combating climate change.

In announcing the first and most urgent task of his presidency, he promised that on Monday, November 9, he would publish a list of scientists and experts who would advise him in the fight against the coronavirus epidemic, and that on the day of his inauguration a concrete work to overcome the crisis.

“Friends, I am proud to be a Democrat, but I will rule as American President. I will work as hard for those who did not vote for me, as for those who supported me. Come here and now now let’s end the age of demonization in America.” Biden said.

What can Ukraine expect from Joe Biden?

In 2014-2017, Biden was actually responsible for White House policy towards Ukraine. During this time, he visited Ukraine several times and delivered a speech at the Verkhovna Rada. He told Ukrainian politicians in detail what changes are expected from Ukraine in Washington.

And in 2017, Biden’s memoir Promise Me, Dad was published, in which he recalls his participation in various important events in the history of Ukraine.

In his memoirs, he recounts how he persuaded the Ukrainian authorities during numerous telephone conversations not to use force against the Euromaidan protesters. Describe the final conversation with Viktor Yanukovych in detail:

“I made the last of many urgent calls to Yanukovych in late February 2014, when his snipers were killing dozens of Ukrainian citizens and we had reliable reports, he was contemplating even harsher retaliation.”

It portrays Yanukovych as completely dependent on the Kremlin.

“I reminded him that he cannot hope for salvation from this disaster from his Russian friends. I told him that Yanukovych has lost the trust of the Ukrainians and that history will judge him harshly if he continues to kill them,” Biden writes, noting that next day Following this conversation, Yanukovych fled.

In a poll of candidates for the post of head of the White House, which was conducted by the Council on Foreign Relations of the United States in August 2019, Biden said he would make Ukraine a priority in international politics.

“In the economic sphere, I would work to increase Western direct investment and support Ukraine’s energy independence from Russia … I would ensure that American aid to Ukraine is closely linked to anti-corruption reforms, including the appointment of anti-corruption prosecutors and judges. truly independent, “he said.

Despite all the differences between Trump and Biden, John Herbst, who was the US ambassador to Kiev in the mid-2000s, believes that the Biden administration’s policy toward Ukraine and the Russian Federation will be slightly different.

In the Trump administration, he explains, key positions are held by people like Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, who understand that “Putin is pursuing a revisionist foreign policy, that it is important that the United States help Ukraine prevent Moscow from dominating Ukraine, and that it is important to help Belarus. “

“In general, our policy towards Ukraine and Russia is correct. Biden will continue it, but his words and rhetoric will also reflect this policy, which was not always the case during the Trump administration,” quotes DW Herbst.

While Biden’s rhetoric toward Russia will be harsher, Washington will be more open to dialogue with Moscow on specific issues, said Bruno Lethe, an analyst at the US’s German Marshall Fund.

“Let’s take a concrete example: Biden has already indicated that if he wins, he will agree with the Russian proposal to extend START III,” said the expert.

Traditionally, the Republican Party has taken a tougher course towards Moscow, while the Democratic Party has preferred to follow the path of dialogue. Examples include Obama’s refusal to supply Ukraine with lethal weapons.

However, experts believe the Biden administration is unlikely to decide to end them.

As for Russia’s Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline, Biden will continue Trump’s tough policy toward the project, experts say.

“Biden doesn’t like Nord Stream 2, and he will be happy to see this project die,” Herbst said.

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