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Chinese President Xi Jinping announced at the APEC summit a few days ago that he wanted to join the “Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership”, but Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga did not comment. Image: Retrieved from the page Facebook of the residence of the Prime Minister of Japan
The China-led RCEP was formally signed on the 15th of this month, followed by the news that Beijing intends to apply to join the Japan-led CPTPP. The Nikkei Asian Review published an earlier interview with Jia Qingguo, vice dean of the School of International Relations at Peking University, stating that China’s move would make it difficult for Japan to enter; if he is not allowed into China, he will face Beijing directly; Let China Forward, the United States will not agree.
RCEP is the abbreviation for “Regional Integral Economic Association” (Regional Integral Economic Association) and the abbreviation for “CPTPP” (Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement of Trans-Pacific Partnership), although both include ASEAN countries Japan, but the original design was a mechanism for China and the United States to try to exclude each other.
TPP does not include China and RCEP does not include the United States. Previously, many people believed that TPP and RCEP were the antagonistic structure of China and the United States. In general, it is believed that the TPP was originally a design promoted by the United States to reduce China’s power in the Asia-Pacific region; while RCEP is China’s means of countering the US-led TPP, thus strengthening China’s influence in the ASEAN economy.
After being elected President of the United States, Donald Trump signed an order to withdraw from the TPP in late January 2017. However, Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe immediately took over the promotion and changed it to the “Agreement of inclusion and integral progress of the Trans-Pacific Association”, which was signed on March 8, 2018 and entered into force on December 30 of the same year.
In a previous interview with the Nikkei Asian Review, Jia Qingguo noted that although the United States has already withdrawn from the TPP negotiations and is not a signatory to the CPTPP, it will strongly oppose China’s entry into the CPTPP.
Jia Qingguo judged that even if Joe Biden enters the White House, tensions between the United States and China will not ease immediately.
Jia Qingguo said: “A tough stance on China is growing within the US Democratic Party.” “On human rights, Tibet, the Uighurs of Xinjiang and Hong Kong, the frictions and contradictions between the two countries may expand.”
Jia Qingguo believes that after Biden takes office, the United States and China can avoid the Cold War, but Biden will still challenge China in international trade. At the time, Obama insisted on formulating international trade rules under the leadership of the United States, and Biden would certainly think that the international rules formulated under China’s leadership were not good.
Jia Qingguo said: “A tough stance on China is growing within the US Democratic Party.” “On human rights, Tibet, the Uighurs of Xinjiang and Hong Kong, the frictions and contradictions between the two countries may expand.”
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