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The Fifth Plenary Session of the Communist Party of China, which has been widely followed by all walks of life, closed in Beijing on the 29th and issued a statement of the meeting.
The content of the Fifth Plenary Session of the Communiqué is in addition to reiterating the tradition of the inheritance sequence of Marx, Lenin, Mao, Deng, Jiang and Xi of the CPC, reiterating the Central Committee of the Party with Xi Jinping at its core and promoting the “internal cycle” and the “double cycle”. More importantly, it requires the CCP to “maintain strategic determination,” “carry forward the fighting spirit,” and “open a new game amid the changes.” The statement did not mention the arrangements for the next CCP leaders.
The communiqué also contains a basic statement on the “XIV Five-Year Plan”, that is, the XIV Five-Year Plan.
The Fifth Plenary Session of the XIX Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (Fifth Plenary Session) was held in Beijing from October 26 to 29. According to official Chinese reports, the meeting discussed Xi Jinping’s work report and reviewed and approved the “Proposals of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the formulation of the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and Long-Term Goals by 2035 “.
Affirmative core
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Before the meeting, many international experts and scholars on China said they are concerned whether the CCP leadership, which is concerned about internal and external problems, will seek some kind of change during the Fifth Plenary Session. Some media analysts even believe that it is not ruled out that the CCP’s internal line struggle may manifest itself during the Fifth Plenary Session.
At least judging from the content of the plenary statement, the CCP’s top leadership appears to have reached a compromise in the face of internal and external pressure.
The statement once again called on the CCP to rally around the Party Central Committee with Xi Jinping at its core, demand that the entire party have “fundamental thinking” and “crisis consciousness”, and reiterated the “internal cycle.” by Xi Jinping, the international and national “double cycles” and “One belt, one route.” , “Community of Human Destiny” and other strategies.
The aforementioned “internal cycle” strategy is a response strategy launched by the CCP against Western countries, mainly the United States, which have begun to promote the “decoupling” of the industrial chain. Some analysts believe there is a risk of returning to the Mao Zedong era of “shutting down the country.”
The statement did not mention the handover of the next CCP leaders, nor did it specifically mention the internal and external problems facing the CCP. In particular, he did not directly mention the fact that China-US relations were on the brink of collapse, nor did he mention the epidemic or the 13th Five-Year Plan. The goal of the “rich” could not be achieved in time. The statement said that the objectives of the XIII Five-Year Plan “will arrive soon” and that “the victory of the construction of a well-off society in all aspects is in sight.”
However, the statement mentioned that “the plenary session has thoroughly analyzed the profound and complex changes facing China’s development environment and believes that China’s development is still in a period of significant strategic opportunities at present and in the future. the future, but the opportunities and challenges have new developments and changes. “
Emphasize economic development
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Of the 25 paragraphs of the statement, 17 are related to economic development planning. When speaking of the “XIV Five-Year Plan”, it involves the content of multiple strategic frameworks such as “forming a strong internal market”, “prioritizing the development of agriculture”, “green development” and “enhancing the soft power of the country”.
The Communiqué highlighted the declarations on rural construction, land use planning, environmental protection, cultural soft power and the “Belt and Road Initiative” when the XIV Five-Year Plan was outlined.
Before the meeting, many analysts believed that the policy of the Communist Party of China had shown a momentum of “national advance and national retreat” and economic reforms.
In the text on the deepening of the reforms, although the statement said “to play the role of the government,” it still emphasized “giving full play to the decisive role of the market in the allocation of resources.”
At least from the level of the text, there are no clear signs that economic policy will return to the Mao Zedong era.
“Peaceful unification”
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Taiwan increasingly seeks political and military support from the United States.
Due to the recent rapid deterioration in Sino-US and Sino-Taiwan relations, US-Taiwan relations have recovered rapidly and the situation in the Taiwan Strait is relatively tense.
Recently, during major movements such as visits to Taiwan by high-level US officials and arms sales, there have also been incidents of Chinese military aircraft frequently flying over the central line of the Strait. Some Chinese state media, including the Global Times, even published articles expressing China’s possible military response to the provocations of the United States and Taiwan.
However, judging by the seriousness of the Communiqué, the issues of security, national defense, Hong Kong and the Taiwan Strait have almost passed, and only the last three paragraphs are mentioned.
The statement also mentioned the need to maintain “long-term prosperity and stability” in Hong Kong and Macau, but did not give any specific political interpretation. The text also does not mention Taiwan directly, but only asks to “implement Xi Jinping’s thinking of strengthening the army” and reiterate “peaceful reunification.”
