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Russia and the United States often accuse each other of violating the Open Skies Treaty. Image shows US EP-3E electronic reconnaissance aircraft Image: Reverse Twitter
US President Donald Trump, who is about to relinquish power on January 20 next year, withdrew from several international agreements. The United States government announced on the 22nd that it would formally withdraw from the “Open Skies Treaty” which strengthens mutual trust between contracting states and reduces conflict. Treaty). The US State Department stated in a statement that the United States withdrew from the Open Skies Treaty on November 22, 2020 and is no longer a party to the treaty.
The Open Skies Treaty was signed in 1992 and entered into force in 2002. It is one of Europe’s measures to strengthen mutual trust after the Cold War. At present, more than 30 countries have joined. This treaty allows 34 states parties, including the United States and Russia, to conduct unarmed aerial reconnaissance flights against each other to collect mutual military information. The goal is to improve mutual understanding and trust and reduce the chances of conflict. However, Russia and the United States often accuse each other. Violation of the Open Sky Treaty.
There are more than 1,500 aerial reconnaissance operations under the treaty, with Russia and the United States each conducting 42 aerial reconnaissance operations each year. However, the Trump administration accused Russia in May this year that Russia did not comply with the treaty and that the United States will officially withdraw in six months. The Russian side responded that the US accusations were unfounded, claiming that its requirement that Russian reconnaissance planes not fly over US military bases in Europe is “absolutely impossible.”
According to a report by Deutsche Welle, investigating US operations in Poland or Germany is attractive to Russia. Therefore, despite the concerns, Russia is still willing to stay in the contract, but the United States believes that the treaty is increasingly insignificant and the cost is increasing. The more expensive it is. On the other hand, due to the availability of comprehensive satellite images, the United States is not as dependent on reconnaissance aircraft as Russia and other countries. Since Trump took office in January 2017, he has led the United States to withdraw from international agreements such as the 2015 Iran nuclear deal and the Paris Agreement to combat climate change. The existing nuclear disarmament agreement between the United States and Russia will end in February next year. Russia has repeatedly urged the United States to extend the deal, but to no avail.
US President Donald Trump, who is about to hand over power on January 20 next year, withdrew from several international agreements. The United States government announced on the 22nd that it would officially withdraw from the “Open Skies Treaty” which strengthens mutual trust between contracting states and reduces conflict. Treaty). The United States Department of State stated in a statement that the United States withdrew from the Open Skies Treaty on November 22, 2020 and is no longer a party to the treaty.
The Open Skies Treaty was signed in 1992 and entered into force in 2002. It is one of Europe’s measures to strengthen mutual trust after the Cold War. At present, more than 30 countries have joined. This treaty allows 34 states parties, including the United States and Russia, to conduct unarmed aerial reconnaissance flights against each other to collect mutual military intelligence. The goal is to improve mutual understanding and trust and reduce the chances of conflict. However, Russia and the United States often accuse each other. Violation of the Open Sky Treaty. The United States Department of State stated in a statement that the United States withdrew from the Open Skies Treaty on November 22, 2020 and is no longer a party to the treaty.
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