Scientists have finally measured the level of radiation on the moon and found it to be surprisingly and terribly high. New research reveals that astronauts aboard NASA’s next Artemis mission in 2024 will have to endure radiation levels 200 Many times more than seen on earth.
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The measurements were carried out in January 2019 by China’s Chang’e 4 robotic spacecraft mission and published in a study in the journal. Science progress. They say lunar explorers will be subjected to an average daily radiation dose. 1,369 microcircuits Per day.
This amount is approx 2.6 times The daily exposure is higher than that of the International Space Station, which can still be considered safe in the short term, the researchers explained in an interview. CNN.
“The radiation level we measured on the moon is approx 200 More times than the surface of the earth and 5 To 10 “Is much higher than the flight from New York to Frankfurt,” said Robert Weimer-Swingruber, a physicist at the University of Keel who worked on the study.
“Because astronauts or pilots on transatlantic flights are exposed to this radiation level longer, this is significant exposure.”
The study called this radiation galactic cosmic rays (GCR) and suggested that it could have serious long-term health effects such as cataracts, cancer, central nervous system or other degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Researchers also warned of exposure to large solar particle events (SPEs) with insufficient light. This can also cause severe side effects.
What does this mean for the Artemis mission? For now, the astronauts on the famous mission plan to stay on the moon for two weeks and run two moons. Will this data change according to the new data? Only time will tell. In the meantime, the astronauts are training hard for their historic journey and we wish them luck!
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