NIPH: R number in Norway above 1 – is calculated at 1.26



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The National Institute of Public Health (NIPH) writes in its latest weekly report that the R number is now calculated at 1.26.

– Reproduction figures show that the national epidemic is likely to increase., skriver FHI.

It is emphasized that the calculations are uncertain and that the infection situation is considered “relatively stable”.

– The spread of the infection is still at a relatively low level nationally, although it has increased in recent weeks, writes FHI.

Since April, R-number calculations in this country have been below 1, but in early July, FHI stated that it was probably close to 1.

In a risk assessment released by the institute in May, it was revealed that the R number was probably already below 1 when the more comprehensive corona measures were implemented on March 12. The highest level was calculated to have been 3.1.

– Great uncertainty

In recent months, there has been relatively little infection and few people have been hospitalized. Then it becomes more difficult to accurately calculate the number of infections.

– It is important to remember that there is great uncertainty in the estimates from mathematical modeling, which are calculated on the basis of a small number of inputs. Although R is now calculated at 1.26, our assessment remains that the infection situation is relatively stable. But there are many reasons to be vigilant and follow the situation closely, notes department director Line Vold at FHI.

During week 38, 711 people were reported to be infected with coronavirus, compared to 763 at week 37 (27.5 per 100,000 population during weeks 37 and 38 combined).

It is still the most common infection among young people.

Five counties had an increase in the number of infected: Innlandet, Agder, Møre og Romsdal, Rogaland and Oslo. But in other counties, fewer infected people were reported and 266 municipalities reported no infected people in week 38.

– We see that most infections are reported among young people. The highest number of cases reported at week 38 relative to the population was seen in the age groups 20 to 39 years and 13 to 19 years, says Vold.

FHI models estimate that there have been a total of 69,600 to 92,300 infected in Norway. As for the R number, the latest calculations for the period after September 1 apply.

– The probability that the reproduction number is greater than 1 is 63 percent. The model expects between 0 and 160 new hospital admissions per day for the next several weeks, writes FHI in the report.

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