Moderna expects to know in November whether the COVID-19 vaccine works, says the CEO


As a prelude to his annual “R&D Day” on Thursday, Bensel discussed in an interview the pipeline of modern vaccines for closely watched nationwide trials and other diseases.

Founded 10 years ago, the publicly traded company is developing vaccines and drugs called Messenger RNA. Depending on, the molecule that binds the protein-making machinery of human cells from DNA to genetic instructions. The Covid-19 vaccine is believed to teach the body to produce viral proteins after injection, prompting the immune system to react and produce antibodies that will protect recipients against the actual virus.

Despite having a market value of more than 27 27 billion, Moderna has no approved products, but says the government-funded coronavirus vaccine has accelerated its commercial transformation in three to four years.

Modern has registered 25,296 participants in its Phase 3 trial, which is about 84 percent of its 30,000 target. About 28 percent of the participants are people of color. Ethnic diversity is important in the study because the virus takes a disproportionate toll on blacks and Hispanics.

The study is being conducted at 100 locations across the country. Volunteers receive two shots every four weeks.

If Moderna doesn’t know if her vaccine will work until November, it will be after reports from pharmaceutical giant Pfizer about the viability of its rival COVID-19 vaccine.

Albert Borla, chief executive of the New York-based company, said Sunday On CBS’s “Face the Nation” news program, there is a “good chance” Pfizer will announce by the end of October whether its vaccine is safe and effective. It also relies on mRNA, an approach that has never resulted in a validated vaccine.

Pfizer recently said it would increase the number of participants in its Phase 3 trial from 30,000 to 44,000 in hopes of increasing the diversity of participants.

Pfizer has about 2,400 employees in Massachusetts, including about 1,400 employees at the plant in Andover who are helping to make the mRNA vaccine. The state of Moderna has 1,100 employees, of which 585 work at a vaccine manufacturing plant in Nordeau.

“It doesn’t matter if Pfizer announces that his vaccine is effective before the modern one,” Bansal said. No pharmaceutical company can provide enough doses of vaccine to win an epidemic.

If the Moderna vaccine is effective – defined by the Food and Drug Administration to prevent at least 50 percent of COVID-19 infections – the company will immediately seek emergency use to begin its distribution. It can come quickly.

“At that point, we can send anything that is in the warehouse,” said Ncell.

The Department of Health and Human Services and the Department of Defense have pledged 1.5 1.5 billion to Moderna for 100 million doses of radina. But Moderna didn’t make nearly as many doses and didn’t reach that level until the first few months of next year, Bansal said.

Under the terms of Moderna’s agreement with the government, which is collaborating with several companies in an effort called Operation Speed ​​Speed, the United States will have the option to purchase an additional 400 million doses.

With an earlier commitment of બ 955 million from the Federal Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority or BARDA, the government has pledged 2. 2.48 billion for a modern vaccine candidate. He is one of the many COVID-19 vaccine candidates being bankrolled by the government.

Unlike Moderna and many other pharmaceutical companies with leading vaccine candidates, Pfizer is not taking any government funding. In his interview, Pfizer’s Borla said they Was seeking to save the pharmaceutical company from politics.

“I wanted to free our scientists from any bureaucracy,” Borla said. “When you get money from someone, it always comes with a wire. They want to see how we progress, what kind of walk you are going to make. They want reports. I didn’t have to take any of it. ”

Bansel acknowledged that government funding comes with “responsibilities” for Moderna, with frequent discussions with government officials about how biotech is used. Money and what progresses. But he rejected the notion that he was a “wire” and said government officials were not trying to influence him.

“I have never felt any pressure from the government to move fast,” he said. “Never. I’ve really been helped by the government.”

However, it remains to be seen whether any of the vaccines in the phase-trial test are effective globally – let alone the dozens of previous phase trials – Bensell expressed excitement about the Moderna candidate.

Indeed, he said, Mord’s scientists want to use mRNA to create a new class of vaccine to prevent seasonal flu and are talking about developing a disease that would inoculate people against both the disease and COVD-19.

But, he added, “it’s not this year or next year.”


Jonathan Saltzman can be reached at [email protected]

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