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He was 87 years old.
RBGinsburg died “tonight surrounded by families at his home in Washington,” the court said.
The superior judge of this court was considered the nucleus of its liberal wing.
RBGinsburg was appointed a Supreme Court Justice in 1993 by then-President Bill Clinton. The extremely popular liberal judge has inadvertently become a social media icon and has earned the nickname “The Notorious RBG,” inspired by the pseudonym of the late rapper The Notorious BIG.
Just 46 days before the presidential election, US President Donald Trump has the opportunity to appoint a conservative judge as his successor, thereby establishing a conservative majority in court for decades.
Trump, who had been notified of Ginsburg’s death at an election rally, issued a statement calling him a “titan of the law,” but did not indicate whether he intended to appoint a new Supreme Court justice.
With the news of the incident, statements began to flow in honor of the judge’s memory.
“Our nation has lost an attorney of historic importance,” said Chief Justice John Roberts.
Trump’s predecessor Barack Obama said on Twitter that RB Ginsburg “fought cancer to the end, with a strong belief in our democracy and its ideals.”
Democratic presidential candidate Joe Biden said he was “an American hero, a giant of legal doctrine, and a relentless voice in pursuit of that supreme American ideal,” Equal justice under the law. “
Former US President Jimmy Carter called her “a beacon of justice” and former Secretary of State and presidential candidate Hillary Clinton thanked her for paving the way for “many women.”
In Washington, hundreds of mourners came to help with flowers and light candles at the Supreme Court, where RB Ginsburg worked for 27 years and did not stop working even after being in the hospital.
Justices of the United States Supreme Court are appointed for life. Mr. Ginsburg had repeatedly said that he would only leave when he felt unable to cope with the workload.
The president of this court by age was considered the nucleus of its liberal wing, which had been reduced to four members since D. Trump had appointed two conservative judges since 2017.
If a conservative sixth judge were appointed, the court could abolish the right to abortion, strengthen corporate power and reduce the rights granted to minorities and the LGBTQ (lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender) community over the past three decades.
Just minutes after the news of RB Ginsburg’s death, a fierce political battle erupted: Biden warned that shortly before the November 3 presidential election, Trump had no right to run for office.
Democrats are expected to seek to postpone the appointment, which will be extremely difficult to achieve as Republicans control the Senate, which must approve the judge’s candidacy.
“Wonderful Life”
Born in Brooklyn in 1933, RB Ginsburg was a hallmark of law school at a time when a rare woman studied law and later became a law professor, having a major impact on the rights of women and minorities. .
He died on the first night of the Jewish New Year celebration, Rosh Hashanah.
AFP / “Scanpix” nuotr./Donaldas Trumpas
At the time the news was announced, Trump delivered a speech onstage during an election campaign rally in Minnesota. The journalists informed him of the death of RB Ginsburg after the speech.
“Did she just die? Oh … I didn’t know, the president said. “You may not agree with me, but she was a wonderful woman who had a wonderful life.”
He later issued an official statement, and the White House and Congress, in honor of the deceased, lowered the flags to half mast.
The theme of the elections
On the one hand, the death of RB Ginsburg gives Trump the opportunity to establish a conservative majority in court, perhaps for decades. Media reports that a new candidate will be announced soon.
On the other hand, this message can mobilize Democratic voters.
Trump himself said in August that he would not hesitate to nominate a new judge, although there was little time left before the election, and last week he presented 20 potential candidates, all of them very conservative.
Biden warned Friday that “the voters must choose a president and the president a judge who will run for the Senate.”
“This position was taken by the Republican Senate in 2016, when the elections were almost 10 months away. This is the position that the United States Senate must take today ”, he emphasized.
Biden had in mind Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell’s decision in 2016, the last year of Obama’s term, to block a presidential candidate. The following year, Trump presented his candidate.
On Friday, McConnell disagreed with setting a precedent at the time.
“The United States Senate will vote on the candidate of President Trump,” he said in a statement.
According to Carl Tobias, a law professor at the University of Richmond, a lot has been put on the card.
“The political struggle will be tremendously fierce, because the appointment of a very conservative person will make it the most conservative court in a century,” he said.
RB Ginsburg herself was well aware of the impact her health had on the balance in court, and her fans were concerned that she had to visit the hospital with increasing frequency over the past two years.
According to US National Public Radio (NPR), the judge spoke about this with her granddaughter Clara Spera this week.
“My greatest wish is not to change until a new president is appointed,” he said.
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