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The exception is only for those who have been co-infected with COVID-19; they do not need to be isolated for three months after illness, even if they are at high risk.
According to Rolanda Lingienė, head of the NVSC Vilnius department, it is important to understand that isolation is not a unique situation and, once isolated and ill, it does not mean that a person will not be infected after another risky contact with an infected COVID-19 .
“It is very important that people understand that if you isolate yourself due to a risk contact once you have another risk contact, you have to isolate yourself again. Every day our specialists are faced with situations of this kind, they explain to people why they need to be isolated, but we are outraged. It is necessary to understand that isolation is not a punishment, on the contrary, it is a way to protect yourself and your loved ones ”, says R. Lingienė.
Isolation is mandatory for anyone who is infected with COVID-19 or has been in contact with an infected person. It is also essential to consult your family doctor and respect the isolation of those who experience at least the slightest symptoms of a contagious disease.
Analyzing why it is not possible to reduce and stop the spread of the virus, it turns out that the main reason for this is the constant mobility of the population, but no less important – the proper non-compliance with the conditions of self-isolation.
The NVSC is gaining the knowledge that often an unintentional unnamed part of the contacts that an infected person has been in contact with. This is said to protect loved ones so they don’t have to isolate themselves. According to the NVSC, it is important to note that self-isolation is not a punishment, but a key measure to stop the spread of the virus before vaccination begins. Complete restriction of contacts and mobility is particularly important in the management of communicable diseases and shows that the individual thinks about the well-being of society as a whole.
Residents also often report that they do not know how to properly meet isolation requirements. The lack of such information can lead to errors that will increase the spread of the disease in society.
European Center for Disease Prevention and Control 18 November establishes that family members, even if only so-called “contact contacts”, are recommended to isolate themselves in certain cases (for example, if they work in institutions of medical or social care, with vulnerable groups in society). it was not necessary in view of the growing knowledge of the ways in which the virus spreads and the complexity of the epidemiological situation.
It is important to note that:
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self-isolation is mandatory for all infected;
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the person who has been in contact with the patient must be isolated for 14 days from the last day of contact (there are exceptions);
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self-isolation is mandatory for all those who have been in contact, except those who have already developed a coronavirus infection within a period of 90 days;
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if the person has not had a coronavirus infection in the last 90 days, self-isolation is still mandatory each time contact information is received with the infected person;
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Self-isolation should be started as soon as symptoms of a contagious disease are felt or information is obtained about contact with an infected person.
How to properly isolate yourself to prevent the virus from spreading?
The most important thing is that the exposed person must be isolated in a separate apartment / house, well isolated on the next floor of an individual apartment / house with a separate bathroom. If these conditions cannot be guaranteed, the exposed person can be isolated in a separate, well-ventilated room (i.e. with windows open and doors sealed). The essential thing is to separate yourself from other people who live together. If a person does not have the appropriate conditions to isolate himself, he can be transferred to the premises provided by the municipality and thus reduce the risk of contagion to other people.
A person in self-isolation must fulfill the following duties:
- do not leave the isolation area unless there is an ongoing investigation or in other cases with the permission of a healthcare professional. If a person leaves the place of isolation, they must travel on their own, relatives, shuttle or taxi, the person can request transportation from the municipality (to go to a mobile point). Public transport is prohibited.
- to provide food, medicine and other necessary means at a distance or to be provided by other people (for example, family, friends, etc.) who are not subject to isolation, or by the municipal administration.
- check your health on a daily basis and contact your Coronavir hotline immediately at 1808 if this worsens;
- to meet the requirements of the environment and personal hygiene: throw household waste into the garbage can, in which a liquid-tight bag is placed; wash clothes with normal detergents at 60-90 ° C; wash dishes with hot water and conventional detergents or use a dishwasher; ventilate the premises at least 2-3 times a day (open the windows wide for 10 minutes or draft the premises for a few minutes); use bedding, cutlery, etc. separated; daily cleaning and disinfection of frequently used surfaces in the room, such as bedside tables, bed bases, door handles, etc.
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