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Education on the importance of sexual health – from early adolescence
According to Irena Rudzikienė, an obstetrician-gynecologist at Affidea Lietuva, one of the most important factors in a woman’s quality of life is sexual health, but few women take proper care of it. Although gynecological diseases can occur at any time in life, women undergo preventive exams only a few times in their lives.
“Statistics show that the beginning of the first sexual intercourse in Lithuania is around 15 years old, so the importance of regular visits to the gynecologist should be discussed with girls from an early age. This is the basis of the skill set that it will use an adult woman ”, says the obstetrician-gynecologist.
According to the doctor, it is recommended to visit a gynecologist at least once a year for both sexually active adolescents and adult women, even without feeling any complaints. Thereafter, preventive check-ups, if the woman is healthy, could be done every two years.
Preventive tests can help save lives
According to I. Rudzikienė, during the examination in a gynecological chair it is not always possible to accurately identify such complex structures as uterine fibroids, polyps, ovarian cysts. To make the diagnosis more accurate, women are advised to undergo specialized preventive exams, which are a package of several different medical examinations.
“To thoroughly examine a woman’s body, an OB / GYN consultation alone may not be enough. Intravaginal ultrasound and liquid cervical cytology are required, which is significantly more accurate than routine cervical cytology (PAP). With the help of these latest tests, the human papillomavirus and sexually transmitted diseases can be further identified ”, says the obstetrician-gynecologist, adding that only regular visits to the gynecologist not only detect the early stages of the disease, They also prevent complex health problems.
Observation alone is not enough
R. Briedienė, a radiologist specializing in breast diagnostics, is a secondary obstetrician-gynecologist. According to her, women should also pay proportionate attention to the prevention of breast diseases by conducting preventive examinations with specialists in their field and conducting instrumental examinations.
“It is not worth relying solely on body observation or self-awareness. A palpable lump or changes visible to the naked eye, such as changes in the nipple, discharge, enlarged lymph nodes in the armpits, and the appearance of lumps or other palpable hardening of the breast, can be a sign of threat of an already advanced disease. ”, Explains the radiologist.
According to the specialist, in order to identify and determine the possible progression of the disease in a timely manner, an annual screening is also recommended for women of all ages: It was necessary to start testing at the age of 25 “.
The importance of research is undeniable
R. Briedienė urges all women, without exception, to take care of the health of their breasts by allocating time for preventive examinations. The latter are of particular importance for women who have abundant glandular breast tissue, since in this case, routine mammography screening processes may not always show true results.
“Most women under the age of fifty are rich in breast tissue. This fact can often interfere with the screening process for routine mammograms, as based on the results of the latest study alone, cancer may go undetected. In more in-depth or even automated examinations, such as ABUS, breast tissue is inspected not only in a standardized way, without skipping individual areas of breast tissue, but also without effective and prolonged exposure.
The rapid examination is a particularly important element for those women who fear a long, exhausting and painful process ”, says R. Briedienė, adding that this examination is also suitable for women with breast implants.
According to the radiologist, prophylactic examinations should take priority in the life of every woman who cares about her health: It is recommended to make an appointment with your doctor’s radiologist and perform preventive examinations every year, even for those women who do not experience any secondary effect “.
