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Last month, on January 26, the Indian Ministry of Health reported that only 9.1 thousand people were diagnosed per day. new cases. In a country with a population of almost 1.4 billion. population, this is not a large number. Not only that, it was the lowest rate in the last 8 months.
“There is no way India could prove or report less,” Jishnu Das, a health economist at Georgetown University, was quoted as saying by NPR. – He got up, got up – and now all of a sudden he just disappeared! I mean, the use of intensive care sites is also decreasing. All the indicators show that the numbers are falling. “
According to scientists, what is happening in India is a mystique. They are trying to find out the reasons why the number of patients in India fell so abruptly and so suddenly when there were still months left before vaccination began.
“It just came to our attention then. Clearly, essential health measures are working: testing has increased, people have been hospitalized earlier and the number of deaths has dropped, said Genevie Fernandes, a researcher at the University of Edinburgh. it’s really still a mystique. It’s very easy to relax, especially when many countries in the world are going through the second and third waves. We have to be vigilant. “
Researchers studying the Indian phenomenon explain this as a common set of several overlapping factors. The use of masks and social policy, demographic situation, weather and even the “correct” Covid-19 strain may have contributed to the reduction.
A young country with a hot and humid climate
India was one of the few countries in the world (mainly in Asia, Africa, and South America) that introduced the mandatory wearing of masks in all public places. The country’s prime minister, Narendra Modi, appeared on air television at the beginning of the pandemic. The message was clear: masks will have to be worn.
There was a massive outreach program in the country; even when calling someone instead of the usual beep, warnings were heard from authorities to wash hands and wear masks.
In the spring of last year, the media was surprised with images in which the police “fed” a boat that was not wearing a mask. The Mumbai police handed them a 200 rupee (about € 2) fine receipt and a mask; the most important thing is safety.
Authorities announce that over New Year’s Eve in Mumbai alone, the police have issued more than 30,000 charges for not wearing masks. fines amounting to EUR.
However, austerity measures and education have worked. 95 percent. Respondents in July said they wore a mask the last time they left home.
India’s climate may also have contributed to the fight against Covid-19: much of the country’s territory is hot and humid. There is no evidence that this may have affected the virus, but researchers have already found that Covid-19 dies quite quickly in extremely hot and humid conditions.
Some Indian experts argue that difficult living conditions may have contributed to the management of the coronavirus crisis: People are already battling the dangers of fever, malaria, hepatitis or cholera on a daily basis. Millions of dishes constantly lack clean drinking water, due to poor personal hygiene.
One of the main reasons for such rapid crisis management may have been that India is a very “young” country. – only 6 percent. The Indians are over 65 years old. More than half of the population is also under 25 years old.
Dass noted that Indians who reach the age of 65 in India should be in better health or wealth, and more often both.
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