Leaving the certificate: Grades see a massive 4.4 percent increase, but fears persist about the number of applications for college



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The Leaving Cert class of 2020 is celebrating the best results day ever, with a 4.4% grade point average inflation after teachers tested their own students when exams were canceled due to Covid-19.

The increase in grade values ​​would have been greater if the generosity of teachers had not been held back by the process established to keep the national results landscape broadly comparable to previous years.

However, this national standardization process had limited impact.

More than 60,000 students are receiving results today.

At the upper level, each subject earned more H1 grades than last year or the previous year. H1 represents brands ranging from 90-100pc.

Overall, 8.9% of upper-level grades were H1, compared to an average of 5.6% in the past three years. It would have been 13.4% if the grades of many teachers had not been lowered.

The excellent set of qualifications will increase CAO points, but this year’s Leaving Cert class college applicants have a competitive advantage.

The big concern is how that will affect CAO applicants from the Leaving Cert class of 2019 and prior years who compete with them for college offerings.

Efforts are being intensified to create more university places so that as many students as possible get one of their best options.

Last week, the Minister of Continuing and Higher Education, Simon Harris, announced 1,250 additional places. But it is feared that this is not enough.

Education Minister Norma Foley said the final set of results was “the fairest solution possible given the extraordinary circumstances we find ourselves in as we go through the Covid-19 pandemic together.”

Sending her congratulations to the students, Ms. Foley said that it was “a very different day than what we had anticipated for you and what you had planned and dreamed for yourself.

“I appreciate the particularly difficult time he has had over the past six months, and I want to congratulate him on the patience, courage and resilience he has shown in that time.”

He said the creation of the calculated grade system, which replaced the summer Leaving Cert exams, came about to ensure there was a mechanism to allow the class of 2020 to progress to work or post-secondary education upon completing their school experience. second level. .

A calculated score is derived from the combination of information provided by the school about a student’s expected performance on a test and national data regarding student performance on tests over a period of time.

Abandoned

One measure used was a comparison with the Junior Cert results of the 2020 Leaving Cert candidates.

Plans to use data on the historical performance of schools on the Leaving Cert were abandoned for fear that it would be unfair to students in schools in disadvantaged communities.

Grade inflation seen in the 2020 results was a particular feature at the top tier, with teachers more likely to mark students with “honors.” The trend was much more modest at the ordinary level.

In some higher-level subjects, the increases were spectacular. In Accounting, H1s increased from 6.6% last year to 17.4% this year, H1 Business increased from 4% to 8.5% and H1s in Economics rose from 4 … 2% to 10 4%.

But the big leaps were not just in business areas, they were general in languages ​​and STEM subjects.

Even Religious Education saw a sharp increase from 3.1% for H1s last year to 8.8% for candidates who scored the same this year.

Applied mathematics rose from 15.3 percent in the last three years to 29.6 percent this year.

In math, H1s increased from 5.8% in the last three years to 8.4% this year.

Science also saw jumps in all subjects. For example, in Biology, 8.1% of all higher grades were H1 in the last three years, but this year it has risen to 10.8%, while Chemistry went from 12.1% to 17.1% and Physics went from 10.8% to 15.6%.

Native speakers of foreign languages ​​performed exceptionally well: four in five of the 367 who took Russian secured H1 compared to three in five last year.

Of the 455 who took Poland, 36.3 percent got H1 compared to just 8.3 percent of the 780 who did so last year.

A small number chose Dutch, only 16 of whom, 56.3%, earned an H1 compared to 17.6% of 17 students last year.

However, several hundred native foreign language speakers have not been given any calculated ratings, as officials were unable to obtain authoritative independent predictions of how these students would fare.

Nearly 89 percent of the grades given by schools to upper-level students stayed the same or fluctuated up or down by no more than five marks; the comparable figure for the ordinary level was 95%. A change in ratings does not necessarily mean a rating change.

Public health restrictions mean that schools may not be able to receive the Leaving Cert class from the previous year today.

But the Joint Administrative Body (JMB), which represents the administration in about half of the second-tier schools, said that staff would be available to students in the schools to help them search and consider options that might be available to them. .

“We urge those students who are unsure or unsure how to proceed seek advice and take the time they need to decide their next steps,” said JMB Secretary General John Curtis.

Attention

The focus now shifts to the CAO Round 1 offerings on Friday and how it will play out against the excellent 2020 ratings. A widespread point increase can be expected.

The Association of Irish Universities said that while the grade inflation was “understandable given the exceptional circumstances arising from the Covid-19 disruption, Irish universities are aware of the challenges it can pose for applicants submitting Leaving results. Cert from a previous year “.

“We understand the position these applicants are in now and we are actively working with the government to try to find a full system response to this.”

The Higher Education Technology Association (THEA), which represents institutes of technology, said that the principle of intergenerational equity with former Leaving Certificate students was particularly important to institutes, as approximately 50 percent of students from first year they entered with a Leaving Cert result from the previous year or a higher education degree.

“We will work closely with the entire higher education system to guarantee justice and equity in the allocation of higher education places this year in all institutions,” said the association.

Irish independent

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