What powers of execution does gardaí have?



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The Garda has a wide range of enforcement measures open, as Dublin now moves to Level 3 restrictions under the Government’s Living with Covid-19 plan, while the rest of the country remains at Level 2.

Although the application in this sense is mainly applied to event organizers and companies, part of it relates to ordinary citizens, who may face criminal proceedings, with fines and prison sentences as possible penalties in case of conviction, for certain infractions.

However, there is ambiguity regarding certain measures imposed to address the coronavirus pandemic and several of the Living with Covid-19 regulations have “council” status and rely heavily on the goodwill of the public for compliance.

On Saturday, the Garda said it was increasing its presence across Dublin to ensure compliance with public health measures.

Operation Fanacht will see a high level of Gardaí visibility on foot, in cars and by bicycle to promote social distancing and dissolve large gatherings in public spaces. Garda checkpoints will also be established throughout the county.

A Garda spokesman said the force would continue to adopt “a graduated police response based on its tradition of consent policing.”

Visitors to homes

The number of visitors allowed into an individual’s home and the number of households those visitors may come from varies from tier to tier in the government’s five tier Living with Covid-19 plan.

In Dublin, under Level 3, a maximum of six people from a single household can visit another household. The government is asking people to follow this advice, but it is not applied directly or penalized for not following it.

Meetings

The numbers allowed at gatherings, including social gatherings or parties, in a person’s home or elsewhere, vary from level to level and depending on the nature of the gathering.

There are no enforcement measures for gatherings in a person’s home, although the government was considering the application of a civil law, with an economic sanction but no criminal conviction.

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