Understand the law enforcement operation in Ethiopia



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On November 4, 2020, the Tigray regional government special force attacked the Ethiopian National Defense Force, known as the Northern Command, in an attempt to steal artillery and other military equipment. Members of the National Defense Force have been stationed in Tigray to protect the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ethiopia. They were there supporting the community in collecting and controlling the locust plague. As a result, we all know that such a flagrant act is an act of treason that will not be accepted by any sovereign state.

As an Israeli of Ethiopian descent, I am closely following the situation when the federal government declared a state of emergency and embarked on an operation to enforce the rule of law in the region. I am saddened that the situation has reached this level. I realized that the Federal Government has tried all possible political and legal means to address differences peacefully. Unfortunately, when the National Defense was attacked, the Federal Government should fulfill its duty to restore law and order based on the country’s Constitution.

It is important to understand the reality in Ethiopia. I am writing this to give you my reflections and to improve a better understanding of the objective conditions and their broader context. Ethiopia is an ancient country with a long history of statehood. People have great respect for the rule of law. Respect for members of the armed forces is exemplary. They are rightly considered a symbol of Ethiopian nationalism, making the ultimate sacrifice to defend the peace and security of the country. Therefore, the murderous attacks on the Ethiopian Defense Forces were a serious mistake. It has shocked people. It enraged all the citizens. It is important to note that it is this attack that made police action imperative.
The operation is not a civil war. It is not a war against the people of Tigray. It is a military operation with limited scope and purpose. According to the Ethiopian government, the main objective of the law enforcement operation is to disarm the local security force, detain the fugitives and establish a new civil administration according to the FDRE Constitution. The operation is focused on the accused and specifically identified members of the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) who were determined to violate the Constitution and other laws of the nation. This group has allegedly committed numerous crimes, including crimes against humanity, war crimes and acts so heinous that they are denounced by international organizations such as Amnesty International.

The government advances in the operation to apprehend the criminals and bring them to justice. When the region is liberated, the people of Tigray will have freedom. These criminals would be prosecuted under criminal law for committing many serious crimes such as treason and corruption. Once they face justice, the main objective will be achieved.

Ethiopians need peace, as we have all invested a lot to create this stability, we hope that peace will prevail. The law enforcement operation has many costs both in terms of human and material losses. Many expressed concern that people in the area where there is an active military operation are vulnerable. The Government of Ethiopia is taking all necessary measures to protect civilians. We all understand that civilians need safety and protection. Displaced citizens should be relocated to their homes. I believe that the provision of food, water and other necessary services are well under way. We need to work together to help our friends in need.

Ethiopia is a strong ally of Israel and a beacon of peace and security in the region. Israel and Ethiopia have maintained an excellent diplomatic relationship. I believe that our officials realize the importance of friendship with Ethiopia and continue to understand and support the Ethiopian government. It is necessary to express our appreciation to the Ethiopian authorities for their support in removing the Israeli citizens who were stranded in Tigray. Your efforts to provide a humanitarian outlet for the Israelis demonstrate our long-standing friendship.

I am hopeful that the ongoing operation is underway and is expected to conclude as soon as possible. We all pray that peace and justice prevail in Ethiopia.



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