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Original caption: How does Biden “accept the order” after the US withdraws from the group?
The “vote” in the US election went to Trump, but he did not “vote” against the aftermath of Trump’s withdrawal from the group. On November 22 local time, the United States formally withdrew from the “Open Sky Treaty.” At this point, the number of American “retirements” during Trump’s tenure has once again increased by one. From the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) Agreement in January 2017 to today’s “Open Skies Treaty”, it encompasses trade, environment, and security … America has become a “retreating demon” in the last four years. Now that Trump’s four-year term is in reverse, whether Biden, who focuses on multilateralism and global governance, can “save” the United States has become the next focus of attention.
Six months later, the United States officially withdrew from the “Open Skies Treaty.” According to a statement released by the White House National Security Council on social media that day, U.S. President O’Brien’s Assistant for National Security Affairs said it has been six months since the United States notified his decision to withdraw from the Open Skies Treaty, and the United States is no longer a member of the treaty. country.
On May 22 of this year, the US State Department notified other parties to the treaty of its withdrawal decision, stating that unless Russia can re-implement the treaty, the US will officially withdraw from the treaty. treated in six months. At the time, the Russian side declared that the US allegations were unfounded and that the United States continued to meet the conditions set out in the “Open Skies Treaty” “absolutely unacceptable.”
It is understood that the “Open Skies Treaty” was signed in 1992 and entered into force in 2002. Treaty countries may conduct unarmed aerial reconnaissance on each other’s territories as required. The treaty is an important confidence-building measure after the end of the Cold War, helping to increase transparency and reduce the risk of conflict. The United States, Russia, and most of the NATO countries signed this treaty. However, after the United States expressed its “different intention” in May this year, many European foreign ministers such as France and Germany issued a joint statement expressing regret for the United States’ intention to withdraw from the “Open Skies Treaty.”
Regarding the current withdrawal of the United States from the group, the Russian Ministry of Foreign Affairs issued a statement on the 22nd in which it stated that the withdrawal of the United States from the “Open Skies Treaty” does not favor European security or security. of the United States itself and its allies. Russia will closely monitor and analyze the words and deeds of other treaty member states and make relevant decisions based on the security interests of Russia and its allies.
Regardless of the US considerations behind the “Open Skies Treaty,” current results have once again verified America’s “group addiction to quit smoking”. Earlier this month, the United States just officially pulled out of the “Paris Agreement” to address global climate change, becoming the only party to withdraw from the “Paris Agreement” so far. According to CNN, Associated Press and other US media reports, at the G20 summit on November 22, Trump also attacked the “Paris Agreement” in his speech to damage the US economy.
“I refuse to give up the millions of jobs in the United States, and I will not give billions of dollars to those who cause pollution and damage the environment. That is why we are withdrawing from the agreement.” The purpose of the “Paris Agreement” is not to save the environment, but to strangle the American economy. It is understood that the “Paris Agreement” is a climate agreement reached by several countries in 2015, entered into force in November 2016 and was approved by 197 countries, with the aim of reducing carbon emissions.
Since taking office in 2017, “withdrawing from the group” has become an obvious label for Trump. On January 23 of that year, the United States announced its withdrawal from the TPP. Less than six months later, the United States announced that it would withdraw from the Paris Agreement. It is UNESCO. In May 2018, the United States once again shook the world, announcing that it would withdraw from the Iran nuclear deal and restart sanctions against Iran. For a time, the situation in the United States and Iran changed. In February last year, the United States announced the suspension of the implementation of the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty. Six months later, Trump even threatened to withdraw from the WTO.
One after another, some have already come true, some are still in the threat stage, no matter what Trump wants to achieve, but since Trump pressed the US “Withdraw from group” button, this is a global rebellion. The curtain of transformation has been connected to the fragmented trade map that is ablaze on all sides. Fortunately, this situation may improve slightly in the near future.
On November 4, the day the United States officially withdrew from the Paris Agreement, Biden, who won the election, said on social media: “Today, the Trump administration officially withdrew from the Paris Agreement. After 77 days Goodbye Den government will come back together. ”In the previous campaign, Biden also mentioned that after his election, he will organize a global climate summit to promote the withdrawal of fossil energy subsidies globally. In July last year , Biden also criticized Trump for his inability to play a global leadership role and called for a renewed commitment to global multilateral diplomacy.
Sun Chenghao, an assistant researcher at the American Institute of the National Modern Institute of China, said Bi will definitely have to make some adjustments after going on stage. For example, Biden clearly mentioned that he would return to the climate change agreement. The Iran nuclear deal may not necessarily rejoin, but it may also be interested in negotiating a better deal, including dealing with international organizations. All of this has a lot to do with Trump. The difference is that Biden puts more emphasis on multilateralism and global governance as a whole.
Beijing Business Daily Reporter Yang Yuehan
