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Original title: Tianjin clearly defines the three-step goal of plastic restriction, will be replaced non-degradable
On December 24, the Tianjin Municipal Office of Ecological Environment and Tianjin Municipal Development and ReformCommittee, Tianjin Rural and Agriculture Committee, Tianjin Municipal Commerce Bureau, TianjincultureAnd Tourism Office, TianjinmarketThe Tianjin Post Administration Supervision and Management Committee called for the control of plastic pollutionPress conferenceFrom the meeting it was learned that the Municipal Office for Ecological Environment and the Municipal Development and Reform Commission jointly formulated the “Tianjin City further strengthens the control of plastic pollutionjobs“Implementation Plan”, and compiled a plastic pollution control work action chart, by the end of 2020, the end of 2022 and the end of 2025 as the three time nodes, the objectives of the task of prohibiting and restrict the production, sale and use of plastic products.At the same time, replace the promotion and application.productSpecific requirements have been raised for the work such as the harmonization mode, the standardization of recycling and disposal of plastic waste, the improvement of the support and guarantee system, and the strengthening of the organization and implementation, and clarifying the responsible departments one by one according to the division of responsibilities.
In order to coordinate and promote the city’s plastic pollution control work, Tianjin has established a joint plastic pollution control work.meetingSystem to improve general coordinationmechanism, Mechanism of linkage and cooperation, mechanism of publicity and application of the law, mechanism of evaluation and supervision, etc. The members are integrated by the Municipal Directorate of Ecological Environment, the Municipal Reform and Development Commission and theMarket monitoringCommittee, cityindustryAnd Information Technology Office, Municipal Commerce Office, Tianjin Customs, Municipal Office of Culture and Tourism, Municipal Postal Administration, Municipal Agriculture and Rural Committee, Municipal Committee for Urban Management, MunicipaltrafficTransportation Commission, Municipal Office of Water Affairs, Municipal Office of Planning and Natural Resources, Municipal Office of Science and Technology, Municipal Office Affairs Administration, Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Commission, district governments, Tianjin International Airport Binhai, Tianjin RailwayofficeAnd other departments.
“The control of plastic pollution is a complex systematic project that cannot be completed overnight. It requires the close cooperation of various departments and the joint action of the entire society,” said Shao Yulin, second-level inspector of the Municipal Office of Ecological Environment. Focus on some disposable plastic products that are used in large quantities, relatively prominent problems and strongly reflected by society, focusing on the production, circulation, use, recycling and disposal of plastic products. “
The “Plan” proposes to prohibit the production and sale of ultra-thin plastic bags with a thickness of less than 0.025 mm, polyethylene films for agricultural mulch with a thickness of less than 0.01 mm, and disposable foamed plastic tableware. It is prohibited to use medical waste as raw material to make plastic products. The importation of plastic waste is prohibited. By the end of 2020, the production and sale of disposable plastic cotton swabs and the production of daily chemicals containing plastic microbeads is prohibited Shopping malls, supermarkets, pharmacies, bookstores and other places in the urbanized area, as well as packaging of food and beverages.ServiceAnd all kinds of exhibition activities, the use of non-degradable plastic bags is prohibited. The restaurant industry prohibits the use of non-degradable disposable plastic straws. The use of non-degradable disposable plastic tableware for catering services is prohibited in urbanized areas and scenic locations. By 2022, the consumption of single-use plastic products will be significantly reduced, alternative products will be promoted and the proportion of plastic waste recycling and energy use will increase considerably; In the prominent areas of plastic pollution and emerging areas such as e-commerce, express delivery and takeout, a group will be formed. Stretchable and reproducible plastic reduction and greensupply chainBy 2025, the management system for the production, circulation, consumption, recycling and disposal of plastic products will be basically established, a multi-element co-governance system will be basically formed, the development and application of alternative products will be further improved and plastic pollution will be reducedEffective control。
In daily life, people depend on the “convenience” of plastic products, so “the use of plastic bags in the vegetable market and the use of non-degradable disposable plastic straws” has becomepublicHot topics of concern. At the press conference, Wang Xiaolong, Deputy Director of the Circulation Department of the Municipal Bureau of Commerce, stated that in 2021, the Municipal Bureau of Commerce will issue the “Standardized Regulation of Construction and Management of the Vegetable Market”, clarifying that the market Vegetable must comply with the “environmental purchasing management”, “the rules and restrictions of use are not degradable.” Plastic shopping bags, the sale of disposable foamed plastic tableware and other disposable plastic products prohibited by national regulations are encouraged to guide merchants and customers to use recyclable, easily recyclable, and degradable shopping bags. ” The objective is to achieve that the utilization rate of non-degradable plastic bags in the vegetable market in the central urban area is less than 30% by the end of 2023, and that the utilization rate of non-degradable plastic bags in the farm lot market and the vegetable market in other districts is less than 50%; by the end of 2025, the city’s agricultural market, the use of non-degradable plastic bags in vegetable markets is prohibited.
“With regard to the catering industry, we will also provide merchants and consumers with an adaptation process.” Wang Xiaolong said that in late August, Tianjin issued an implementation plan to further strengthen the treatment of plastic pollution.companyAdjustments are actively being made.Starbucks、McDonald’s, KFC and other chainsBrandWhen adjusting the cap, provide disposable paper straws and other measures to replace the original straws,HaidilaoOther Chinese food companies have switched to paper straws. Some fast moving milk tea shops and beverage stores currently offer two types of plastic straws and paper straws for consumers to choose from. On the takeout platform, some caterers have added “no plastic straws” and “replace plastic straws with paper straws” options to advocate for reducing plastic. “In the next step, we will increase publicity, strengthen supervision and inspections with relevant departments, guide caterers and consumers to practice the concept of green consumption, and consciously comply with the ban on the use of disposable plastic straws. “.
In the next step, Tianjin will promote the use of cloth bags, paper bags and other non-plastic products and eco-friendly degradable shopping bags in shopping malls, supermarkets, pharmacies, bookstores and other places; promote the use of alternative products in the field of food delivery; will conduct degradable film experiments and demonstrations. At the same time, cultivate and optimize new business formats and new models, with supermarket chains, large-scale bazaars,Warehouse, E-commerce express delivery, etc., actively promote collapsible and recyclable packaging products and logistics distribution equipment; encourage companies to build a recyclable packaging cross-platform operating system and useProductIntegrate packaging with circulation and establish a recycling system for recyclable logistics distribution equipment, as well as increase green productssupply, Plastic product manufacturers must strictly implement the relevant laws and regulations to produce plastic products that meet the relevant standards; promote eco-design to improve the safety and recycling performance of plastic products; Actively adopt new ecological and environmentally friendly functional materials and strengthen degradable alternative materials and products. Investigation and development.
(Article source:People’s diary online）
(Responsible editor: DF522)
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