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Original title: The transportation industry is doing well. Investment in fixed assets in the first three quarters increased 9.8% year-on-year. Source: China Economic Net
The transportation industry is doing well, investment in fixed assets in the first three quarters increased by 9.8% year-on-year
On October 28, the Information Office of the State Council held a press conference to present the development of the transportation industry in the first three quarters. The data shows that in the first three quarters, investment in fixed assets in transportation was 2.51 trillion yuan, an increase of 9.8% year-on-year, and the annual target was completed three months in advance. Wu Chungeng, a spokesman for the Ministry of Transport and director of the Policy Research Office, said that investment in fixed assets in transport has always maintained a high level of operation in the first three quarters and has played an important supporting role for the work of the “six stability” and the implementation of the task of the “six guarantees”.
Rapid growth in some areas
The transportation industry in the first three quarters reportedly showed a general trend of “falling first, then rising, tending to normal.” At present, the transportation industry is accelerating its original development path and the gap has been filled in some areas.
Data shows that in the first three quarters, the volume of commercial cargo for the entire society was 32.78 billion tons, 3.3% less year-on-year, and the rate of decline decreased by 4.5 percentage points compared to the first half of the year. Wu Chungeng said that from the perspective of monthly changes, cargo volume has turned from negative to positive in May and has maintained a positive growth momentum for the past five months. In the third quarter, the cargo volume growth rate reached 4.4%, gradually improving and basically returning to normal growth levels.
At the same time, some areas of the transportation industry have achieved rapid growth. In the first three quarters, the express postal industry completed 56.14 billion business units, a year-on-year increase of 27.9%; the total number of China-Europe freight trains was 8,756, a year-on-year increase of 46%; Intermodal containerized iron and water transport volume reached 5,025 million TEUs, a 28.4% year-on-year increase.
In addition, passenger traffic on high-speed rail, civil aviation and other fields also showed a rapid recovery trend. In the third quarter, passenger traffic on domestic routes rebounded 98%, and EMU passenger volume returned to approximately 80% at the end of the third quarter.
Reduce taxes and fees
As a “barometer” of social and economic development, the transportation industry has taken effective measures and achieved a number of results by doing a good job on the “six stability” and fulfilling the tasks of the “six guarantees”.
In terms of increasing the construction of large projects and expanding effective investment in transportation. In the first three quarters, the Ministry of Transportation approved a total of 311 highway and inland waterway construction projects, with a total investment of about 585 billion yuan, and promoted the resumption of construction and production of projects under construction. orderly manner. At the same time, the Ministry of Transportation has established a major project scheduling mechanism, focusing on large provinces with an investment of 100 billion yuan, focusing on large 10 billion yuan transportation projects, oversees and accelerates the construction of large projects and strives to play a leadership and leadership role. In addition, the Ministry of Transportation quickly issued special funds for transportation, such as the central tax on the purchase of vehicles, continued to streamline the project approval process, accelerate the approval process, and effectively ensure the various needs of the construction of the related project.
In terms of solid and efficient tax and rate reductions, and tax relief for the benefit of companies. The Ministry of Transportation worked hard to help transportation companies, tracking, monitoring and coordinating services for more than 10,000 transportation companies, focusing on alleviating the difficulties of small, medium and micro transportation companies; actively guiding special groups like truck drivers and taxi drivers to enjoy the country. Policy dividends, to ensure that key groups can enjoy policy dividends in a timely manner and overcome difficulties.
“The Ministry of Transport has adopted a series of measures to reduce taxes and fees for companies, including the gradual reduction and exemption of tolls for road vehicles, exemption of port construction fees for imported goods. and export, the halving of the oil pollution compensation fund from ships, the exemption of the civil aviation development fund Part of the government administers the tariffs for the service guarantee links. “Wu Chungeng said the transportation sector in the first three quarters reduced logistics costs by more than 120 billion yuan.
In terms of ensuring the stability and smooth flow of the international logistics supply chain, the Ministry of Transport, together with the relevant departments, organized a special international logistics class to study and draft the “Guiding Opinions on Promoting Development of modern international logistics supply chains. ” At the same time, it issued more than 20 major emergency transportation orders, coordinated to solve more than 40 international logistics-related problems, and worked hard to ensure that imported products “can come in” and export products “can go out.” .
Support the development of new business formats and new models
A few days ago, the autonomous taxi service was launched in Beijing. The new forms and models of transportation represented by autonomous driving have received widespread attention. Wu Chungeng said that the Ministry of Transport is actively supporting Beijing, Shanghai and other places to carry out pilot projects around the border areas of intelligent transport. The Ministry of Transport will continue to adhere to the general principles of “fostering innovation, tolerating failure, ensuring safety and opposing monopoly”, and actively promoting the pilot and application of autonomous driving technology.
In recent years, the Ministry of Transportation has attached great importance to the development and application of autonomous driving technology, actively building new infrastructure operation scenarios and helping to accelerate the construction of a strong transportation country. You have primarily carried out the following tasks, including strengthening regulatory support, placing importance on research and development of autonomous driving technologies and advancement of related standards Standardize formulation and accelerate relevant pilot demonstrations.
The Ministry of Transport will also work with the Ministry of Science and Technology to promote key special topics on integrated transport and intelligent transport, organize the formulation of the “General technical specifications for the adaptation of road engineering to auxiliary autonomous driving facilities” and conduct prospective research on the road infrastructure that supports autonomous driving. .
Wu Chungeng said that the Ministry of Transportation will focus on deepening the supply-side transport structural reform, focus on the standardized prevention and control of the new corona pneumonia epidemic and safe production, focus on consolidate the results of the resumption of work and production, and optimize the design of the national comprehensive three-dimensional transportation network; The modern governance system of the transportation industry reduces the cost of the service business cycle; fully supports the construction of a modern circulation system, ensures the smooth and stable international logistics supply chain, and strives to form a new development pattern in service.
[Editar: Zhang Yanling]