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Original title: This meeting organized by the central government sets the tone for economic work in 2021
Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, December 11 (Reporters Chen Weiwei, Liu Hongxia, Wu Yu) By the end of 2020, what kind of answers will China’s economy deliver? It will start in 2021. How do you see the economic situation and how to do the economic work?
The Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee held a meeting on December 11 to analyze and study economic work in 2021. This will set the tone for next year’s economic work and the “focus” to ensure a good start on the 14th Plan. Quinquennial.
2020 “how to” answer sheet: people satisfied with the world’s care
In 2020, the sudden worldwide spread of the new corona pneumonia epidemic, the worst flood in our country since 1998 and the complex and serious situation facing economic and social development. The u2026u2026 meeting noted that this was “an extraordinary year in the history of New China.”
Faced with serious challenges and great difficulties, China maintained its strategic strength, accurately judged the situation, carefully planned and deployed, acted decisively, and did hard work. Economic and Social Development provided a beautiful answer sheet. The meeting used “people’s satisfaction, world attention.” Summarize in 8 words.
Since the beginning of this year, in the face of the severe impact of the new corona pneumonia epidemic, China has insisted on putting people’s safety and health first, intensifying macropolitical responses, solidly doing the work of the “six stability” and the “six guarantees” and coordinating the prevention and control of the epidemic. And economic and social development.
With a year-on-year decline of 6.8% in the first quarter, China’s economy turned from negative to positive in the second quarter, with year-on-year growth of 3.2% and the growth rate accelerated to 4.9% in the third trimester. The main indicators have recovered. In the first three quarters, China’s economy grew 0.7% year-on-year, leading the positive growth. Prevention and control of the epidemic and economic recovery are among the best in the world.
“China has become the only major economy in the world to achieve positive growth,” he made a judgment at this meeting. International institutions have also praised, believing that the strong recovery of the Chinese economy will inject vitality into the global economy.
2020 will be the year in which a well-off society will be built in all aspects and the thirteenth Five-Year Plan will end. Not long ago, when Guizhou province announced that the remaining 9 impoverished counties had withdrawn from the sequence of poor counties, China’s 832 impoverished counties were lifted out of poverty.
“The goals and tasks of poverty alleviation in the new era are completed on schedule.” “The victory of building a well-off society in all respects is in sight.” “The great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation has taken a new step forward” … In an extraordinary year, China has delivered an extraordinary report card.
How to look at the situation in 2021: especially important to capture the initiative in economic work
What does 2021 mean for China’s economic and social development? The meeting set the tone in this way, a year of special importance in China’s modernization process.
How to understand the special importance? After China has built a moderately prosperous society comprehensively, the “XIV Five Year Plan” will start a new journey of China’s comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country. 2021 will be the beginning of the “XIV Five Year Plan” and a new journey in search of dreams.
Openness is related to the general situation and the beginning determines the future. The meeting emphasized ensuring a good start to the “14th Five-Year Plan” and celebrating the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China with outstanding achievements.
At present, China’s economic performance is gradually returning to normal, but there are still many uncertainties in the new corona pneumonia epidemic and the external environment. However, the more we face uncertainty, the more we must take the initiative to face the uncertainty of the external environment with the stability of our own development.
The meeting emphasized that it is necessary to strengthen awareness of opportunities and risks, make scientific arrangements, pay close attention to implementation and firmly grasp the initiative in economic work.
How to take advantage of the opportunity? The Party Central Committee made a clear judgment that, at the present and for a period in the future, China’s development is still in a period of important strategic opportunities, but there are new developments and changes in opportunities and challenges.
Bai Chongen, dean of the Faculty of Economics and Management at Tsinghua University, analyzed that despite the profound changes in the international economic structure and the counter tide of economic globalization, China has abundant human resources, a huge domestic market, a relatively complete industrial system and other good conditions, which will help China to develop. Bring more opportunities and more space.
How to prevent risks? The meeting emphasized “better development and overall safety”, and also proposed “doing a good job in solving various existing risks and preventing incremental risks.”
Security is the prerequisite for development and development is the guarantee of security. Expert analysis and enhancement of risk awareness require us to establish fundamental thinking, integrate security development in all fields and throughout the national development process, and prevent and resolve the various risks affecting the process. of modernization of China.
‘How to get the job done’ in 2021: both supply and demand strive to smooth the business cycle
In the face of many uncertainties, how to ensure a good start and a good start to the “14th Five-Year Plan”? The meeting emphasized the scientific and accurate implementation of macroeconomic policies and efforts to keep the economy operating within a reasonable range.
Improving the overall efficiency of the national economic system is the key to the proper functioning of the economy. To this end, the meeting proposed “twisting structural reforms on the supply side” while “at the same time focusing on reforms on the demand side” and “forming a higher level of dynamic equilibrium in which demand drives supply. and supply creates demand “…
Zhang Yansheng, chief researcher at the China International Economic Exchange Center, believes that structural reforms on the supply side in recent years, including adjusting the economic structure and resolving excess production capacity, have improved effectiveness. general of the national economic system. Future reforms will focus on both supply and demand, expanding new space for economic development.
At present, China is accelerating the construction of a new development pattern in which the great national cycle is the main body and the national and international double cycles promote each other. The meeting highlighted the need to promote reform and openness as a whole to form a strong domestic market.
Cai Fang, vice president of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, believes that the new pattern of development is a pattern of development that organically combines the domestic cycle and openness. We must adhere to the strategic foundation of expanding domestic demand and smoothing the circulation of the national economy through deeper reform. The smoother the internal circulation, the more obvious the mutual promotion of dual circulation will be.
Today’s world is undergoing major changes that have not been seen in a century, and technological innovation is one of the key variables. The meeting called for strengthening the national strategic scientific and technological force and enhance the independent control capacity of the industrial chain supply chain. Experts believe that we must unswervingly follow the path of independent innovation, strengthen our confidence, work hard, break through key technologies, and enhance China’s scientific and technological capacity to respond to international risks and challenges.
The meeting also proposed to strengthen antitrust and prevent disorderly expansion of capital, promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market, and continuously improve the quality of the green environment.
The livelihood of the people has always been a concern of the Central Committee of the Party. The meeting emphasized that at the end of the year and the beginning of the year, it is necessary to fix the lives of people in distress, implement the safety production responsibility system, and arrange for work related to the “two festivals” in advance.
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