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Xinhua News Agency, Nanchang, April 26, cable Title: Historical coordinates bear witness to the mission of the primitive mind: written at the time when all the impoverished counties of the old Jiangxi revolutionary base took off their hats
Xinhua News Agency reporters Liu Jian, Li Xingwen, Guo Qiang, Gao Haoliang
On April 26, when the last seven poor counties announced their withdrawal, the 25 poor counties in Jiangxi, a former revolutionary base area, took off their hats and basically got rid of general regional poverty.
This is an historic moment with iconic meaning.
Jiangxi, this land full of red memories, is the starting point of the Chinese revolution towards victory, Nanchang is the cradle of the People’s Army, Jinggangshan is the cradle of the Chinese revolution and Ruijin is the cradle of the Republic.
This is the new look of Shenshan Village, Maoping Township, Jinggangshan City, Jiangxi Province (photo taken on April 16, drone photo). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Haobo
In February 2017, Jinggangshan City officially announced that it will take the lead in poverty alleviation and hat elimination in the country, becoming the first poverty-stricken county to lift hats after the establishment of the exit mechanism. of China’s poverty.
Historical coordinates establish a main theme:
In the historical process of China’s revolution, construction and reform, the Chinese Communist Party has always upheld the original intention and mission of seeking the happiness of the people and reviving the nation.
History shows reality, reality reflects history.
Under the strong leadership of the Party Central Committee, we will be able to build a well-to-do society in a comprehensive way and realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, constantly going from one victory to another victory!
Eternal Initial Heart
Jiangxi Yudu, Chenxi slightly exposed.
Sun Guanfa, a descendant of martyrs from Tantou Village, Zishan City, Yudu County, Jiangxi, presented the situation at his home (photographed on May 20, 2019). Xinhua News Agency Reporter Zhou My Photo
Sun Guanfa, a descendant of martyrs in Tantou Village, Zishan City, got up early to spray, boil water, and cook. When the tourists arrived, he handed over a cup of hot tea and told the story of the town.
Tantou is a typical Red Army town in the ancient area of southern Jiangxi. It was once a poor town. Villagers described it mildly: “Tantou, Zishan, has two difficulties: sunny three days, gathering shoulders; raining three days, the water enters the stove.” Sun Guanfa is one of the 109 poor households in the village.
With the development of poverty alleviation, the above aspect changed here. Last year, the town also raised a capital to establish a tourism company. The villagers became shareholders, adding a new identity: interpreter, cleaner, waiter, chef …
“Last year, the family income was more than 180,000 yuan!” Sun Guanfa said.
The old districts are out of poverty, which is touching people’s hearts.
This is a scene from Tantou Village, Zishan Town, Yudu County, Jiangxi (photographed on May 20, 2019). Xinhua News Agency Reporter Zhou My Photo
In May 2019, Secretary General Xi Jinping went to Jiangxi to inspect and went to Tantou Village to see the appearance of the village. He affectionately said that this time I came to Jiangxi to visit the elders in the Su district to see if people’s lives have improved and if the old districts can get rid of poverty and take off their hats as planned.
This is a land full of red memories——
More than 90 years ago, the Great Revolution failed, and a large number of communists gathered in Jiangxi from all directions to compose the magnificent epic poems of long songs such as the Nanchang Uprising, the Autumn Harvest Uprising, the struggle of Jinggangshan, the birth of the Soviet Republic of China and the beginning of the Long March.
“In Jiangxi, the communists opened the starting point for victory,” said Chen Shenghua, a professor at the Jinggangshan Cadre Academy of China.
This is a land that carries the original intention and mission of the Communists——
On the outskirts of Ruijin, Xie Family Ancestral Hall.
This is the Xie Family Ancestral Hall in Ruijin City, Jiangxi (Photo taken on May 27, 2019). Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Chenhuan
In November 1931, the Communist Party of China announced the establishment of the Provisional Central Government of the Soviet Republic of China. This incipient red regime clearly stated in the constitutional scheme that “the objective is to eliminate the feudal system and completely improve the lives of farmers.”
“Why the communist revolution?”
“It is changing the destiny of the poor,” said Huang Lufen.
Take local tyrants to divide the fields, build bridges and dig wells, establish schools and consumer cooperatives … Adhering to the simple and original intention of letting people have food and clothing, the Chinese Communists have started a great trial to rule the country and the people.
This is a land that has made great sacrifices for the Chinese revolution.
Jiangxi has more than 253,000 famous martyrs. At that time, 330,000 people in Gannan, with a population of 2.4 million, joined the Red Army. In the Long March, an average of 3 Gannan soldiers fell in every kilometer.
Crossing time and space, the original intention and mission of the Communists continued.
“The Communist Party is a party for the benefit of poor people!” The slogans left by the Red Army were vaguely visible at all the old revolutionary sites in Jiangxi.
“On the road to poverty alleviation, you cannot leave a poor family and leave a poor mass.” Today, the new villages and industrial bases are painted with new slogans.
The leafy pines rise like towers.
This is the natural village of Huawu, Yeping Township, Ruijin City, Jiangxi Province (photo taken on May 6, 2019, drone photo). Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Chenhuan
On one side are 66 small white-walled row-by-row rows of row Hakka buildings, and on the other side are 7 low-rise, ruined adobe houses for memory … Huawu Natural Village, Yeping Township, Ruijin City , standing in the green and high green mountains. Panasonic overlooks the new and the old through time and space.
Huawu’s history is very “red”. During the Soviet period, there were only 43 households in the Huawu households that participated in the Red Army. It is a well-known Red Army village. There are heartwarming stories circulating in the local area: More than 80 years ago, 17 Fahrenheit children joined the Red Army. They installed and planted 17 pines on the ridge before departure. They agreed to go home together after the success of the revolution. If someone sacrifices himself, the living must be sacrificed. Filial respect for the elderly.
Qingsong is still here, but I can’t see Erlang coming back. Seventeen Fahrenheit children died in the long march, and the pine they planted with their bare hands was called the “Tree of Faith” by later generations. Today, Huawu has changed its appearance.
Each mountain village changed its cocoon and its butterfly, and there were frequent reports of getting rid of poverty.
In February 2017, Jinggangshan took the initiative to escape poverty in the country. Shenshan Village, one of the most remote and impoverished villages in Jinggangshan, is now a beautiful leisure village in China. More than 20 farms have been opened in the town. 80% of the villagers participate in rural tourism. Annual per capita income is from less than 3,000 yuan to more than 20,000 Yuan
This is the “smile face wall” in Shenshan Village, Maoping Township, Jinggangshan City, Jiangxi Province (Photo taken on April 17). Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Haobo
“Not only did the family escape poverty, they also bought a house and a car!” In the town square, a “wall with a smiley face” made up of images of villagers laughing happily freezes their good morning.
In April 2020, with the withdrawal of the last 7 poor counties, the 25 poor counties in Jiangxi took off their hats, reducing the poverty population from 3.46 million in late 2013 to 96,000, and the incidence of poverty declined. decreased from 9.21% to 0.27%.
Yuxi Duan Guixiu, widow of the Red Army martyrs, sits outside her three-and-a-half story building in Banao Village, Chexi Township, Du County.
In 1934, her husband Wang Jinchang embarked on a long march. “I’m leaving for at least three or five years. You have to take care of your family and you have to wait for him to return.” Spreading a word, Duan Guixiu waited a lifetime.
In Gannan, it is not uncommon to see the story of his family’s return throughout his life. Looking through the list of martyrs, among the more than 100,000 known martyrs in Ganzhou, there is a common mark on the certificates of martyrs of more than 32,000 people: “There is no news going north.” Their loved ones did not expect them, but now they marked the beginning of a better life for them.
Immortal spirit, immutable style.
On the occasion of poverty reduction, poor households in Dabu Village, Dongshanba City, Ningdu County, thought about helping the Hu Guangpeng cadre. Five months ago, he fell into the first line of poverty alleviation due to illness.
Everyone keeps talking about his good:
On the winter night of 2017, the cattle of the poor family of Zeng Xiaobing was lost, Hu Guangpeng ran to the village overnight, the two people crossed the mountains and crossed the mountains, and found the cattle in the depression of the mountain at more than 3 in the morning;
In September 2018, Liao Manxiu, a poor home, became ill and hospitalized. Hu Guangpeng picked up the car and cared for her at the hospital until she was released …
The hero passed away and is worried for a long time.
Ning is a meeting place, command center and main battlefield of the war against the encirclement and repression of the Central Soviet Area. The land here is impregnated with the blood of the martyrs.
The smoke from the smoke disappeared and the battlefield against “encirclement and repression” became a battlefield against poverty. There are no guns or rain, but there are also bloodshed sacrifices, and the same ideals and beliefs are also tested.
Wu Yingpu, Fan Zhenzi, and his wife, Xiushui County Poverty Relief Boards, in December 2018, their vehicles got out of control on the way to the countryside for poverty alleviation, and their lives were repaired to the 28 and 23 years old;
Xiao Xinquan, a member of the Luotian Village, Xiaomi Township, Huichang County, died in the village in September 2019. He will enter the marriage hall after 3 days …
Since the 18th National Party Congress, a total of 40 poverty alleviation cadres in Jiangxi province have fallen into the forefront of poverty alleviation, becoming a spiritual monument on the battlefield of poverty alleviation .
It is immortal is the spirit, what does not change is the style——
This is the scenery of Xingguo County, Jiangxi Province (taken on April 1, 2019, drone photo). Issued by Xinhua News Agency (photo by Chen Peng)
Cao Chengfeng, a villager in Changgang Village, Changgang Township, Xingguo County, built an adobe house more than 80 years ago, a two-story blue brick building built in the early days of reform and opening, and a Small three and a half story building recently built a few years ago. Together
In the spring of 1933, the poor farmer Ma Ronghai’s family in the Soviet area accidentally caught fire. Xie Changbao, then president of the municipality’s Soviet government, listened to the news and mobilized the mutual aid society and the people to donate money to help them build new houses. Comrade Mao Zedong cited this matter in the famous “Changgang Township Survey” and described the deep feelings of fish and water. For more than 80 years, generations of the Ma family have been unwilling to demolish this earthen house that has been dormant for many years. Cao Chengfeng, Ma Ronghai’s granddaughter, said, “People want to remember grace. This adobe house is kind to the party, and the old horse’s family will continue to stream!”
The old house is decorated with fine paintings from the Soviet area, and the new house is witness to a good life for people in the old area.
The spirit is the driving force, and the style is the fighting power.
Throughout Jiangxi, 12,200 village first secretaries, 39,700 village staff members, and 302,000 paired cadres helped win the battle without winning.
After thinking over and over again, Liu Zhiyong requested to stay again.
At 40, he was the first secretary of Huanggang Village, Longmen City, Yongxin County, Ji’an City. In 2017, the mandate expired, but taking into account that the people have not escaped poverty, they decided to stay. Under his leadership, Huanggang Village managed to get rid of poverty.
Last year, when the second term expired, and her son was in the critical period of entering university, Liu Zhiyong hesitated to leave. But when he saw that there was a brilliant industry in town, he decided to stay. “I can’t worry about leaving until the industry develops.”
In Ji’an, 163 first secretaries took the initiative to stay.
I always want to be with people and work together.
Yudu River, Long March Ferry.
This is the Long March ferry in Yudu County, Jiangxi (photographed on May 20, 2019). Xinhua News Agency Reporter Zhou My Photo
In 1934, the Yudu people took the initiative to send door panels and bed panels to build a pontoon to help more than 86,000 Red Army men cross the river and embark on a 10,000-mile journey. “Waking up millions of workers and peasants, and working together, is the root of the victory of the Chinese revolution!” Said Zhang Xiaoping, deputy director of the Long Red Army Exit Memorial.
More than 90 years later, on the battlefield of poverty alleviation, the Communists and the people worked together to fight poverty. From Luoshan Mountain to the shore of Lake Pohu, industrial bases, and poverty alleviation workshops, people in ancient areas used hard work and wisdom to compose an inspiring anthem of poverty alleviation.
The Siyuan community, a remote poverty alleviation and relocation community not far from Changzheng Ferry, moved from a remote mountain village to Yangliusheng urban area to build a “poverty alleviation workshop” in its new household, with an annual income of more than 60,000 yuan for clothing. He said: “The government has taken us out, and as long as we work hard, we can get rid of poverty!”
“Happiness comes from the fight”, and the nine characters in the community square are the best notes for your new life.
Permanent hearts of the people, a new journey
I walked through the new gate tower towards Datulou village in Xiaobu city, Ningdu county. A large-scale imposing photo on the wall was surprising: the mud wall on the left was exposed and narrow; the window on the right was clear and silent.
The descendant of the Red Army, Wu Chuanshou, witnessed the change of the Tulou butterfly: new buildings rose from the ground, and the once inaccessible city of Xiaobu became a tourist city, receiving almost 300,000 tourists a year. In late 2019, a 5G base station was completed, and youth who were migrant workers returned to the village to engage in e-commerce and sell tea, honey, dry bamboo shoots, etc. in the mountains to all parts of the country.
Tulou Village has no earthen buildings, which is the epitome of the great changes in the mountain village of Gannan.
Focus on strength to overcome difficulties, institutional advantages gather great strength to fight poverty——
Eight years ago, around 3 million rural residents in the ancient Gannan area lived in dilapidated adobe houses, almost 3 million people were unable to drink clean water, and many villages had no roads …
Special difficulties require special support.
The “Various Opinions of the State Council on Supporting the Revitalization and Development of Former Soviet Central Areas such as Gannan” were issued. Expecting people’s livelihood weaknesses as the top priority for getting rid of poverty.
Lai Wai, deputy director of the Ganzhou Poverty Alleviation Office, said that since the implementation of the opinions, the ancient Gannan area has achieved the largest reduction in poverty in history, totaling 1.92 million people who have come out of poverty. The incidence of poverty has fallen from 26.71% at the end of 2011 to 0.37%.
Improve people’s livelihoods and win people’s hearts. People express their gratitude to the party in the simplest way.
This is the setting for the New Ming’en Village in Xingguo County, Jiangxi Province (Photo taken on January 24, 2019). Issued by Xinhua News Agency (photo by Zhang Changzhen)
Ming’en New Village, a renovated settlement site for adobe houses in Xingguo County, and resettled 4 villagers at the same time. After the new village was built, the villagers gathered to discuss and give them a good name for their new home.
Someone suggested it is called “Ming In New Village”. Our generations have lived here for generations. We want generations to remember the goodness of the party. The villagers unanimously agree. Today, the four characters from “Ming En New Village” are carved on the large stone at the head of the village.
Created a miracle of poverty reduction, China’s poverty alleviation plan gained worldwide recognition——
In 2017, American scholar Robert Kuhn came to Jinggangshan, Jiangxi Province to find a pioneering invention: Poor households were marked as red card and blue card households by poverty level, and targeted assistance was provided. In the documentary “Challenges China faces”, he used this story to tell the world about China’s exploration of precision poverty alleviation.
The history of poverty alleviation in remote areas of the mountains has attracted increasing attention from abroad.
In November 2019, more than 300 representatives of political parties from more than 60 countries gathered in Nanchang to participate in “The history of the Communist Party of Chinese-Xi Jinping socialist thoughts with Chinese characteristics in the new era”, organized by the CPC Central Committee and the Jiangxi Provincial Committee. “Practice” a special briefing, to feel the original intention and mission of a political party from the great changes in the past and in the past.
“Look at the navel orange in my hand, it is my ‘golden fruit’ for poverty alleviation.” At the briefing, Deng Daqing, a poverty alleviation home in Longhu Village, Huangbai Township, Ruijin City, said there was a lack of funds and that there were bank discount loans and industry awards. Money; I don’t know the technology, technicians come home to teach, and the family’s annual income growing navel orange is more than 280,000 yuan.
“A mu of navel orange is 10,000 pieces, and get rid of poverty and get rich quickly.” Now in Gannan, the standardized navel orange orchard reaches 916,000 mu, leading 105,000 impoverished households to increase their incomes.
Many representatives of foreign political parties regretted having learned about the historical process of revolution, construction and reform of the Communist Party of China in the old revolutionary bases, explored the codes of China’s development and gave the world a deeper understanding of the path of China. .
In April in Jinggangshan the rhododendrons were particularly brilliant.
That red color, through the flames of war, bears witness to the glory of suffering;
The warm red hearts of people light up the journey of the wealthy.
Sun Guanfa, a descendant of martyrs in Tantou Village, Zishan City, Yudu County, Jiangxi, and his family took a group photo in front of their home (photo taken on May 20, 2019). Xinhua News Agency Reporter Zhou My Photo
Villagers in Shenshan Village, Maoping Township, Jinggangshan City, Jiangxi Province, are fighting in Zaba (photo taken on January 15). Xinhua News Agency reporter Peng Zhaozhi
[[[[Publisher: Sun Zonghe ]
