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The Central Conference on Economic Work has identified eight key tasks to be tackled next year, with the highest priority being to strengthen the country’s strategic scientific and technological capabilities. To do a good job in next year’s economic work, we must focus more on strategy, synergy and relevance to strengthen the drive for innovation and promote innovation and development, and more clearly consider scientific and technological self-reliance as solid support for national development.
The party and the country have always attached great importance to the national strategic forces of science and technology and consider the creation of a “national team” that reflects the will of the country, meets the needs of the country and represents the national level as the highest priority. for the development of science and technology. In recent years, from the Chang’e 5 “to nine days” to the “Fighter” and “to the five oceans”, from quantum computing to the forefront of science, research and development of vaccines to weave a “safety net” for the health and safety of people, from basic research to high technology. Research and development of applied technology, national strategic science and technological forces have played an important role and proved their mission. Entering a new stage of development, whether to respond to profound changes in the pattern of international economic and technological competition, or to catalyze the development of new momentum and promote high-quality development, we need to further strengthen the strength National scientific and technological strategic to provide more for the promotion of high-quality development and the construction of a new pattern of development. Strong guarantee.
Strengthen the national strategic scientific and technological force, strengthen the high-level design is a prerequisite. In the new round of scientific and technological revolution and the accelerating evolution of industrial reforms, we must seize opportunities and precisely address challenges, and strive to seize the dominating heights of technology innovation strategy and firmly hold the initiative on our own. hands. It is necessary to fully play the role of the country as an organizer of important scientific and technological innovations, adhere to the strategic orientation of demand, determine the direction and focus of scientific and technological innovation, focus on solving major problems that restrict the development and national security, and create new advantages for future development.
Strengthening the national strategic scientific and technological strength and optimizing the work scheme is the key. Technological innovation is complex systems engineering that requires all parties to mobilize to work together. It is necessary to make better use of the advantages of the new national system, promote the optimal allocation and sharing of resources of scientific research institutes and universities, give full play to the leading role of companies in scientific and technological innovation, and enable that the various innovation entities further unleash their innovation potential. There is a need to promptly formulate and implement a ten-year action plan for basic research, focus on the deployment of several research centers for basic subjects, support the establishment of international and regional centers for scientific and technological innovation when conditions permit, and lay a solid foundation for solving the “stuck neck” problem.
Strengthening national strategic science and technology capacities and deepening reform and innovation are the driving forces. At present, China’s innovation capabilities are not yet adequate for high-quality development, and the pattern in which core technologies in key areas are controlled by others has not fundamentally changed. To break the limitations, we must continue to deepen the reform of the science and technology system, improve the incentive mechanism and the evaluation mechanism of science and technology, and implement the key tasks of “reveal the list” and other mechanisms to mobilize fully the enthusiasm and creativity of scientific researchers; create a good environment to guide scientific researchers to focus and be solid Entrepreneur, fully stimulate the vitality of talent innovation; To accelerate the formation of national talents, so that the most outstanding young talents can stand out and create more world-class technology leaders and innovative teams.
China’s technological innovation is increasingly inseparable from the world, and global technological advancement also needs China more and more. Strengthening the strategic scientific and technological capacities of the country does not mean doing things in a closed way, but rather seeking innovation through open cooperation, exchanges and mutual learning. Looking ahead, to strengthen international scientific and technological exchanges and cooperation, and to promote the improvement of scientific and technological capabilities under open conditions, China will work with other countries to promote scientific and technological innovation, share the results of the innovation and continue to make new contributions to the global development and progress of human civilization.