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Original title:[“Práctica Sanming” para implementar completamente el nuevo concepto de desarrollo]Paint landscape paintings and take the path of ecological enrichment
“Green mountains and green waters are priceless treasures. In mountainous areas, you should draw well in ‘landscape paintings’ and do well in landscape paintings.” In April 1997, Comrade Xi Jinping, then Deputy Secretary of the Fujian Provincial Party Committee, was in Changkou Village, Jiangle County, Sanming City.InvestigationDraw a plan and indicate the direction of Sanming’s development. For more than 20 years, the City of Sanming has heeded the mandate, insisted on prioritizing green, promoted forest reform, transformed ecological advantages into development advantages, and developed an ecological system.to get betterWin-win high with economic developmentqualityPath to development.
In the middle of the winter season, in Changkou Village, Jiangle County, Sanming City, a kayak team from Weifang, Shandong is preparing for the Shandong Provincial Games here. Since the concentration of negative oxygen ions has reached the “very fresh” standard defined by the WHO, many competition teams have moved their training bases here.
Villager Qiu Caili’s Lei Tea House has just opened its doors for two months, and it is very popular now, and many foreign tourists come here to register.
Changkou Village, once unknown, has ushered in the dividends brought by the picturesque landscape. Speaking of these changes in the village, Zhang Linshun, the village party secretary, clearly recalled the scene where Xi Jinping, then deputy secretary of the Fujian Provincial Party Committee, went to Changkou village to be investigated.
Following this sentence, Changkou Village insisted on ecological priority.borrow92% of the forest cover has been rated a AAA national tourist attraction, and the small village has completely changed. However, the people’s party secretary who experienced all this in person told reporters that it is not easy to maintain this green area.
Faced with temptation, Changkou Village held several village congresses, considering that once natural forests were cut down, it would be difficult to grow back in a few decades, and eventually gave up the idea of selling forests. However, some other Sanming villages could not resist the temptation. Looking at the green mountains, the peasants began to sell timber and even saw illegal logging, which led to the deserted forest land.
If you want to protect the green waters and mountains, you need to involve farmers and letCommon peopleGet benefits. In 2002, the then Governor of Fujian Province Xi Jinping went to the forest zone for research and conducted manyForest rightsThe reforms of the system have done “asHousehold contract liability systemThat is an important instruction from mountain to mountain. “Sanming’sReform of the collective forest rights systemFully launched, the mountain home arrival rate reached 99.2%, and the realization of “mountain power, tree roots and people-centered” has been achieved. Basically all farmers have received those forests.Order。
Farmers’ enthusiasm has increased, but new problems have arisen: many forest farmers have no moneyOperatingGuilty.
Since 2013, Sanming has returned to exploring and practicing, leading the launch of forest finance reform in the country. Forest farmer Chen Yongshi took it back in September this yearLow interest loanRenewalcontract, Just use 70 acres of moso bambooWarranty counterYou can get 120,000 yuanloanSection, used for high-yield crops Make rational use of financial means and increase forestryProduction and operationThe investment has not only significantly improved the quality of the forests, it has also enabled farmers to reap tangible benefits.
Mountain forests have become cash cows. At the end of 2019, the total production value of Sanming forestry reached 114.6 billion yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers involved in forestry was 5,090 yuan, which represents 30.7% of income. available per capita from farmers.
Ongoing reforms have enabled Sanming to reap a dazzling ecological bulletin, with a 78.7% forest cover rate, and it has successively become a national ecological civilization pilot area and a national ecological protection and construction demonstration area. How to turn ecological benefits intoindustryAdvantage? Right now, the latest round of reforms has been launched, Sanming sees the immensity of cultural tourismmarket, Vigorously cultivate new business forms such as leisure and residence, training, research and medical care, and build 2 national forest rehabilitation bases, 20 national forest rehabilitation base pilot construction units, and become a construction city pilot of national forest rehabilitation base. More and more Many domestic and foreign tourists come here.
(Source: CCTV)
(Responsible editor: DF064)
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