Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs: The disposable income of rural residents will double ahead of schedule

Original title: Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs: The disposable income of rural residents achieves the goal of doubling ahead of schedule

The per capita disposable income of rural residents exceeded 16,000 yuan in 2019, doubling that of 2010 a year earlier.

On October 27, press conference held at the Information Office of the State Council. Officials from the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs presented the main achievements in agricultural and rural development during the period of the XIII Five-Year Plan.

Liu Huanxin, vice minister of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said that during the period of the “XIII Five-Year Plan”, agricultural modernization reached a new level and farmers’ incomes doubled earlier than expected. The per capita disposable income of rural residents exceeded 16,000 yuan in 2019, doubling that of 2010 a year earlier. At the press conference, Liu Huanxin also revealed that they are currently organizing the preparation of the “14th Five-Year Agricultural and Rural Development Plan “and actively planning and implementing a series of large basic, strategic and long-term agricultural projects.draft,related toWarehouseKeep coolCold chainLogistics facilities, digital agriculture and rural areas.

　　The corn harvest is a foregone conclusion

Corn recentlypriceHas risen, society hasmarketA lot of attention. At the press conference, Wei Baigang, chief economist at the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said:Since the beginning of this year, corn prices have generally increased. In September, when the freshly produced corn in North China and Northeast China came onto the market one after another, the price began to fall, but after the National Day holiday, the price rose again.

Wei Baigang analyzed that there are three reasons for the recent increase in corn prices: one is the strong demand. Now the recovery of live pig production has accelerated and the demand for feed corn has increased; at the same time, the alcoholproductThe demand is also increasing, the demand for cornstarch is increasing, the processingcompanyAnd traders are generally optimistic about the corn market, so when buying corn, the price has increased.

Also corn productioncostIncrease, farmers are reluctant to sell. This year the typhoon has had a limited impact on corn production in the Northeast, but corn in the affected areas has fallen and the cost of the harvest has risen. The fee per acre for storing corn is around 100 yuan more than in normal years. Farmers see that the price of corn has gone up and want to wait a few days before selling it when the price is good.

Wei Baigang also emphasized the impact of capital speculation on corn prices. Affected by the new global epidemic of corona pneumonia, domestic and foreign investment markets have shown signs of growing speculation in the food market. Since October, domestic and international corn futures prices have risen significantly, and bullish expectations have been raised by traders and processing companies, leading to a simultaneous rise in spot prices.

He considered that in the near future, corn prices have generally stabilized. This round of corn price increases is an increase in recovery from the purchasing and storage system reform, and is primarily the result of market action. For some time the market will continue to play a decisive role in the allocation of resources, today it is estimated that 90% of the corn has been harvested and a bumper crop is expected, then we must do a good job to increase the export of corn.supplyIn summary, the supply of corn will initially increase in the subsequent period and the price of corn will continue to rise without support.

On October 27, an expert in agricultural policy research in Beijing interpreted in an interview with a reporter for the 21st Century Business Herald that rising corn prices are currently a matter of great concern, primarilyindustryThere have been changes in market price expectations, which have caused price increases. The above statement from the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs may have some guiding effect on market expectations.

Also, regarding the pork price which has received a lot of attention, Wei Baigang, chief economist at the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said that in the coming period the pork supply situation will improve more and more. The pork supply is expected to be available during the two main New Year’s and Spring Festival holidays in 2021.Year with yearIt will increase by about 30% After the increase in volume, the price will generally be lower than the level of the same period last year, and there will be no substantial price increase.In the later stage, as the number of breeding sows increases, the number of pigs in the population increases, and the number of slaughter will also increase rapidly. Once supply increases, prices will gradually return to normal levels.

The “XIV Five-Year Plan for Agricultural and Rural Development” is being prepared.

At the press conference, Liu Huanxin focused on the main achievements of agricultural and rural development during the period of the XIII Five-Year Plan, among them, the contribution rate of progress of agricultural science and technology exceeded 60%, and the national rate of integral mechanization of cultivation and harvest exceeded 70%; farmerscooperativeThere were 2,225 million and 893,000 socialized agricultural service organizations. Furthermore, farmers’ incomes have achieved the goal of doubling ahead of schedule. The per capita disposable income of rural residents exceeded 16,000 yuan in 2019, doubling that of 2010 a year earlier.

Li Guoxiang, a researcher at the Institute of Rural Development of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences interviewed by a 21st Century Business Herald reporter, said that during the period of the XIII Five-Year Plan, agricultural and rural areasjobsThe achievements are full of highlights. Great strides have been made in agricultural production capacity, rural poverty alleviation, rural governance and environmental improvement.

Liu Huanxin also emphasized that the development of modern agriculture must be supported by modern facilities. During the period of the “Thirteenth Five Year Plan”, Central Government Document No. 1 has made specific arrangements for five consecutive years, has continued to increase investment in the construction of agricultural infrastructure and has executed a large number of major construction projects to promote primary industry.Investment in fixed assetsobviously increase. From 2016 to September 2020, the primary industryFixed assetsThe accumulated investment reached 8.64 trillion yuan, 1.66 times more than during the period of the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan”. Since the “13th Five-Year Plan”, the construction of agricultural infrastructure has improved significantly and the material, technical and equipment conditions have accelerated.

Liu Huanxin also revealed that they are currently organizing the preparation of the “fourteenth five-year agricultural and rural development plan”, actively planning and implementing a series of large basic, long-term and strategic agricultural projects, focusing on high-level farmland, the modern seed industry and storage and preservation.Cold chain logisticsIncrease investment in facilities, digital agriculture and rural areas, prevention and control of animal and plant diseases, and important scientific infrastructure, and strengthen the support of modern agricultural facilities and equipment.

A grassroots cadre in a large agricultural county in Hubei told the 21st Century Business Herald that from the perspective of political trends, investment in infrastructure construction is expected to continue to rise in the future. The state’s investment in computerization, digitization and intelligence will directly lay the foundation for modern agriculture. Quotient,supply chainConstruction logistics, etc. may have better development Your city at the county level already has similarAgricultural productsProject planning for the construction of cold chain logistics facilities for storage and conservation. At present, ten acres of land have been acquired in one location, forming aAgricultural productsThe distribution center has storage and cold chain functions. At the same time, there is also a live web streaming platform to helpAgricultural productsSell ​​and sell at a good price.

2020 isAgricultural productsIn the first year of the construction of cold chain logistics facilities for storage and conservation, the Department of Agriculture began construction of cold chain logistics infrastructure projects for the storage and conservation of agricultural products in 16 provinces and municipalities throughout the country to further expand the agricultural sector.Sale of productsRadio, so that in some rural areas, especially in poor areas, vegetables, fruits and special agricultural capacity can be better sold.

According to the official website of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, on October 6, the construction site of the national agricultural conservation and storage cold chain logistics facilities will be held in Tianshui city, province of Gansu.meetingIt is emphasized that it is necessary to do a good job in building cold chain logistics facilities for the storage and preservation of agricultural products, strictly implement policies, strengthen project management, and ensure high-quality completion of annual construction tasks. . The meeting proposed to scientifically formulate a plan for the construction of cold chain logistics facilities for the storage and preservation of agricultural products during the XIV Five-Year Plan.

A reporter for the 21st Century Business Herald learned thatAt present, the main national e-commerce platforms are also focusing on accelerating the collapse of the supply chain, express delivery, cold chain and other enterprises, and developing efforts in rural areas.Industrial belt, Agricultural products rise. “During the period of the fourteenth five-year plan, the rural storage logistics facilities and the fresh food preservation cold chain are expected to make great progress, and the related infrastructure construction projects will also increase in large numbers.

(Source: 21st Century Business Herald)

(Responsible editor: DF512)