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Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs: the agricultural and rural economy developed steadily in November
Beautiful country channel online people’s daily 2020-12-22
Since November, agricultural and rural departments at all levels have promoted high-quality fall and winter planting, focused on the production of “vegetable basket” products such as live pigs, and stepped up efforts to implement the Yangtze River catch-and-take ban, and the agricultural and rural economy has shown stability …
People’s Daily Online, Beijing, December 22 (Reporter Meng Zhe) The reporter learned from the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs that since November, agricultural and rural departments of all levels have promoted high-quality autumn and winter planting and They have focused on the production of “vegetable basket” products such as live pigs. With the arrest and retirement, the agricultural and rural economy has shown a good momentum of stable development.
Cereal production has another bumper crop, and fall and winter crops are growing well.Total national cereal production this year reached 1.339 billion cats, an increase of 11.3 billion cats, an increase of 0.9%, a record. Among them, soybean production reached 39.2 billion jin, an increase of 3 billion jin, an increase of 8.3%. The fall and winter sowing is basically over, so all the seedlings must be planted and all the seedlings must be planted at the same time. According to the monitoring of the Remote Sensing Application Center of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the current soil moisture of arable land in the main winter wheat producing areas of the country is good, the growth of winter wheat is good and the Seedling situation is better than last year or the same as last year, the proportion of 88.6%.
The recovery of live pigs continued to consolidate and the supply of the pig market improved significantly.The stock of breeding sows in November increased 3.8% month-on-month and 31.2% year-on-year, which has been positive growth for 6 consecutive months; the stock of live pigs increased 4.3% month-on-month and 29.8% year-on-year, which has been positive growth for 5 consecutive months. The supply of pork has increased significantly and the price has fallen for three consecutive months. In late November, the market price of pork dropped to an annual low of 45.8 yuan per kilogram. December entered the peak season for meat consumption and pork prices rose slightly. The average price in the third week rose to 49.82 yuan, but was still down 2.3% year-on-year.
The prices of fresh and live agricultural products such as vegetables have generally fallen, causing the CPI to fall.The production and supply situation in the main vegetable growing areas was better than in previous years and prices continued to fall. The average wholesale price of 28 vegetables monitored by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs was 4.48 yuan per kilogram, 4.7% less than the previous month. The supply of poultry meat and eggs was sufficient, and the average market price of chicken and white striped eggs fell 1.4% and 2% respectively compared to the previous month. The dairy consumer market is booming, and the purchase price of raw milk has increased by 2% compared to the previous month. According to statistics from the National Statistics Office, the CPI fell 0.6% month-on-month in November, of which the price of meat, eggs, vegetables and other foods affected the CPI by approximately 0.53 percentage points.
Fishing boats and fishermen in the Yangtze River Basin have basically completed the task of removing their catches, and the resettlement guarantee work has progressed solidly.Guide all regions to improve the accounts of the fishing removal tasks and to recover and dispose of the boats and fishing nets in a timely manner. Currently, 109,000 fishing boats and 227,900 fishermen have been withdrawn, representing 98.57% and 98.67% of the total tasks, respectively. Strengthen employment assistance in agricultural and rural areas for retired fishermen of the Yangtze River and do a good job on pension insurance for retired fishermen. As of December 18, the number of fishermen who are willing to switch to production has reached 165,100, which represents 99.35% of the number of people who need to convert; promote 21.77 Ten thousand people implement social security policies, which represents 100.00% of the insured population.
Investment in agriculture and rural areas has grown rapidly and deficiencies in infrastructure have been quickly filled.From January to November, the scale of investment in fixed assets in the primary industry reached 1.2259 billion yuan, an increase of 18.2% year-on-year. It was positive growth for six consecutive months. The growth rate was 0.9 and 18.3 percentage points higher than that from January to October and the same period last year. The scale of local government debt used in agriculture and rural areas has been expanding and this year has reached 166.541 million yuan. At the end of November, about 76 million mu of high-level agricultural land was recently built, more than 13 million rural domestic toilets were renovated, and 14,000 cold chain logistics storage and preservation facilities for fresh produce were built or rebuilt. .
The rural industries of the wealthy continued to improve, and migrant workers who returned to their places of origin basically got local employment.The operating conditions of the agricultural product processing industry have improved significantly, and the annual operating income of the agricultural product processing industry is expected to exceed 23.5 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.5 trillion yuan from the previous year. Promote and promote beautiful rural leisure tourism (winter) 60 high-quality routes and 187 high-quality attractions, and rural leisure tourism continues to rebound. Strongly driven by rural industry, as of early December, more than 18 million migrant workers who have returned to their places of origin have found local employment, and other migrant workers have also found employment through welfare positions. public or part-time jobs.
According to reports, in the next step, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will strengthen the prevention and control of major diseases and insect pests such as winter wheat rust and Spodoptera frugiperda, and will do a good job in managing of water and fertilizers before winter to ensure winter safety of crops. Strengthen the prevention and control of major animal diseases such as African swine fever, further consolidate the recovery momentum in live pig production, focus on winter melon and vegetable production, and ensure a sufficient supply of “baskets of vegetables “during New Year’s Day and the Spring Festival. We will do a good job of tracking and assisting the employment of fishermen retreating from the Yangtze River, strengthening the guarantee for fishermen resettlement, and realizing the zero employment family dynamic. Accelerate the construction of farmland in winter and spring to ensure completion of the task of building 80 million mu of high-quality farmland. Coordinate and promote various key tasks in agriculture and rural areas, and consolidate the good situation of agricultural and rural economic development.
Edit: Kongming
