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Original title: Last year, the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region’s GDP was 8.6 trillion yuan, and regional economic resilience was strengthened. Source: Chinanews.com
China News Service, Beijing, March 1 (Reporter Du Yan) In 2020, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei will achieve a regional GDP of 8.6 trillion yuan. Among them, Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei accounted for 3.610.26 billion yuan, 140.837 billion yuan, and 3.620.69 billion yuan respectively. Calculated at comparable prices, they increased by 1.2%, 1.5% and 3.9%, respectively, compared to the previous year, and 1.1% more than the first quarter of 2020, 1.5 and 2.4 percentage points. This is released today by the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Statistics.
Economic performance is recovering
The data shows that from the production perspective, the added value of industries above the designated size in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei increased by 2.3%, 1.6% and 4.7%, respectively, over the previous year, and the growth rate increased by 2.4, 1.5 and 2.0 in the first three quarters of 2020. percentage point. The value added of the services industry increased 1.0%, 1.4% and 3.3% respectively, an increase of 0.9, 1.3 and 2.1 percentage points.
In terms of demand, investment in fixed assets (excluding rural households) in the three places increased 2.2%, 3.0% and 3.2%, respectively, and the growth rate was 0.4, 1.7 and 1.5 percentage points higher than that of the first 2020 quarter. Total retail sales of consumer goods fell 8.9%, 15.1%, and 2.2%, respectively, and the rate of decline decreased by 4.2, 1.7, and 1.5 percentage points.
From a people’s livelihood perspective, the surveyed urban unemployment rate in Beijing fell to 4.1% in the fourth quarter of 2020, and each quarter was controlled within the expected annual target; Tianjin added 370,900 new jobs in 2020, and the surveyed unemployment rate showed a steady decline; Hebei has created 859,000 new jobs in urban areas, and the urban unemployment rate registered at the end of 2020 is 3.46%, which is below the planned target of 4.5%.
Greater regional economic resilience
In 2020, Beijing will continue to strengthen the functional construction of the “four centers”. From the perspective of the construction of cultural centers, by 2020, the revenue of legal entities of the cultural industry above the designated size in Beijing will reach 1.4 trillion yuan, and listed cultural enterprises will account for 30% of the country . From the perspective of the construction of the science and technology innovation center, in 2020, the volume of technology contracts transactions in Beijing reached 631.62 billion yuan, an increase of 10.9%, and the number of invention patents for every 10,000 people it was almost 10 times the national average.
Tianjin promotes the development of high-quality manufacturing industry by building a national advanced manufacturing research and development base. In 2020, the added value of the manufacturing industry will grow by 1.5% throughout the year, representing 72.9% of the city’s regulated industries. Among them, the development speed and the proportion of the equipment manufacturing industry and the high-tech manufacturing industry increased compared to the previous year.
Hebei Province made new breakthroughs in industrial transformation and modernization. The share of value added from tertiary industry in 2020 will increase by 0.4 percentage points over the previous year, outperforming secondary industry by 14.1 percentage points. At the same time, it is actively building a major national modern business logistics base. The added value of the logistics industry represented 7.8% of GDP, an increase of 0.2% over the previous year; Express delivery turnover and express delivery business revenue increased by 60.7% and 38.2%, respectively.
New development of kinetic energy improves “economic resilience”
In 2020, the value added of Beijing’s high-tech manufacturing industry and emerging strategic industries will increase by 9.5% and 9.2%, respectively, which is 7.2 and 6.9 percentage points higher than the growth rate of the industries above. of designated size. The value added of Tianjin high-tech manufacturing industry and emerging strategic industries increased by 4.6% and 4.4%, respectively, accounting for 15.4% and 26.1% of the industries. above the designated size. Hebei’s high-tech industries and emerging strategic industries have contributed 15.9% and 23.2% to industrial value added growth above the designated size, respectively.
Under the impact of the epidemic, the new momentum represented by the Internet economy has grown against the trend. In 2020, online retail sales of wholesale and retail businesses above the designated size, accommodation and catering companies in Beijing will increase by 30.1% year-on-year. New models such as Tianjin e-commerce promotion and live streaming have driven express delivery business volume to increase by 33%. New models such as live streaming and online marketing developed against the trend in Hebei. Online retail sales of physical goods increased 17.8%, accounting for 19.7% of total retail sales of goods consumption of the province, an increase of 3.5 percentage points compared to the previous year.
In 2020, the production of high-tech products such as smartphones, industrial robots and integrated circuits in Beijing will increase by 18.9%, 13.4% and 9.7%, respectively. Tianjin service robots, new energy vehicles and integrated circuits increased 1.6 times, 70.3% and 28.5%, respectively. New energy vehicles, solar cells and integrated circuits from Hebei increased by 25.3%, 21.7% and 6.6 times, respectively.
Cohesion of synergistic links
The flow of factors of production increases the vitality of regional development. In 2020, Beijing and Hebei companies invested 143.84 billion yuan in Tianjin, representing 49.1% of the domestic investment introduced. Technological cooperation between the three places is getting closer. Beijing has exported 5,033 technology contracts to Tianjin and Hebei, with a transaction volume of 34.70 billion yuan, an increase of 22.7%. There are 95 industrial technology innovation alliances jointly established by Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, which effectively improves corporate technology innovation and key technology research capabilities.
The construction of “two wings” increases the potential for regional development. In 2020, several of the main functional nodes of the Beijing city sub-center will advance in stages, and the construction of the new Xiongan district will make significant progress. Basically, the planning system and the policy system of the new Xiongan area have taken shape. Investment in fixed assets in the region has increased 6.6 times compared to the previous year. Xiongan High Speed Railway Station has officially been put into operation.
