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[Línea de evaluación local]Jingcai Praise: Efforts to Eliminate Resident Concerns and Make Census More Accurate
China’s seventh national census record was officially released at 0:00 on November 1 and lasted until December 10, after which the census data processing and summary work were carried out, and the main data bulletin was published in 2021. The census added a “citizen identification number” as census content, and adopted a number of new technologies, applied to the entire census process, and became a barrier to protect the privacy of citizens.
The census is an important measure to fully understand the basic situation of the national population, provide a basis for the study and formulation of population policies and economic and social development plans, and provide the public with demographic information services. Therefore, every national census is highly valued. After the State Council issued the “Notice on the Launch of the Seventh National Census” in October last year, all parties made full preparations for the official launch.
To eliminate residents’ concerns about the security of personal information, various technical measures have been taken to protect the privacy of citizens. In terms of protection standards, security management is carried out in accordance with the requirements of the national network security level three-level protection standard. In the information gathering process, electronic registration is fully adopted and the collected data is uploaded to the processing center in real time and encrypted to ensure that the personal information of citizens is not leaked through the Internet channel. . Relevant parties are highly considerate and make full use of technical support methods. At the same time, there are laws and regulations that provide protection. Article 4 of the National Census Regulations stipulates that the information provided by the subjects of the census will be kept confidential in accordance with the law; Article 35 establishes that the disclosure or disposition to others who can identify or infer the identity of a single subject The appointment and dismissal bodies or control bodies will impose sanctions in accordance with the law.
Dual protection of the technology and the system should be able to eliminate residents’ concerns about the leakage of personal information. I believe that most residents can allay their concerns and actively cooperate with the census when facing the census. This is very important to ensure the authenticity and accuracy of the census data.
Also, residents’ concerns about other aspects should be eliminated to the greatest extent possible. For example, the housing situation is included in the census, and some people worry that “rounds of houses” require property taxes. The National Statistics Office recently noted that the purpose of the “house rounds” is to verify the population, and that the purpose of the housing information registry is to understand the population’s living conditions, living facilities, and levels of housing. rent, to better reflect current livelihood issues.
In other words, it is necessary to fully understand the experience and lessons of the previous census, not collaborating with the census work, but also to fully estimate the negative phenomena that may appear in the current context. It is not only necessary to allay the various concerns of residents about the content of the census, but also to clarify the benefits of the content of each census to gain the understanding and support of the vast majority of residents, and the seventh census can be completed with high quality.
Regardless of whether it is the competent census department or household census staff in various places, it is especially necessary to make it clear to the census targets: the entire census content is only used as a basis for macro decision-making to formulate and improve population policies and economic and social development plans. Residents need to be convinced that census information will not be “mapped” to other unrelated fields, and some residents are expected to be relieved of their concerns about the census.
Today, when personal information of citizens is frequently leaked, the various technical measures adopted in the seventh national census to protect the security of personal information of citizens are not only worthy of ensuring the quality of this census, but also of protect people from citizens for other departments and other companies. Information security also has a reference meaning. If all parties collecting information can manage high-level security in related work and encrypt and upload information in real time, the leakage of personal information from residents is expected to be greatly reduced.
