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Original title: In addition to ranking 14th in the world, what other characteristics does China have in this year’s Global Innovation Index?
With the new corona epidemic still spreading globally, what changes has changed the global innovation landscape and what are the characteristics of China on the global innovation map?
Following the publication of the “Global Innovation Index Report 2020” (hereinafter “GII”) on September 2, the World Intellectual Property Organization held the high-level round table “Global Innovation Index Report 2020” at Beijing on the 3rd and made a report on this year’s report. An interpretation.
According to the report, China remains 14th in the 2020 GII rankings, and it is also the only country with a middle-income economy in the top 30 GIIs for many years. On some GII sub-indices, China has performed outstandingly. For example, it ranked first among middle-income economies in terms of quality of innovation for the eighth year in a row; it has 17 major science and technology groups in the world, second only to the United States; in new indicators “Ranks 17th in” Global Brand Value “and 408th out of the 5000 most important brands in the world.
Francis Gurry, Director General of the World Intellectual Property Organization, said in a video speech at the meeting on Day 3 that China’s innovation achievements in recent years have been astonishing and China continues to become a model for the world, especially in developing countries. Gurry hopes that China will continue to lead the world’s emerging and developing economies to bridge the global innovation gap and set an example. “In view of China’s scale and progress, China will continue to lead and make a real impact on global innovation in the future.”
Improve protection of intellectual property
In innovation activities, the intellectual property protection system plays a key supporting role. The “Rulings on Strengthening the Protection of Intellectual Property Rights” issued by the General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the State Council established clear requirements to strengthen the construction of platform software and hardware. public services, such as assistance for the protection of rights, and the strengthening of assistance services for the protection of rights abroad.
In June of this year, the State Intellectual Property Office issued the “Guiding Opinions on the Additional Strengthening of Aid for the Protection of Intellectual Property Rights”, which establish the work objectives for 2025, clarify the scope of the work of assistance in the protection of rights and emphasize the promotion of horizontal and vertical coordination and integration of points and areas. , The social rights protection assistance system for joint governance, strengthen overall planning and coordination, and realize patents, trademarks, geographical indications, integrated circuit designs and other assistance services for the protection of rights IP across the country “a network” and other content.
Shen Changyu, director of the State Intellectual Property Office, said in a keynote address on the 3rd that, according to the Global Innovation Index report, China’s rankings, it can be seen that China’s great achievements in the field of innovation are inseparable from your huge investment in innovation. The State Intellectual Property Office will make arrangements to strengthen intellectual property protection and improve intellectual property financial services to further promote innovation and development.
Yu Cike, Director of the Copyright Administration of the Central Propaganda Department, also spoke about the importance of copyright and copyright work for innovation and development. He said that as the information network is fully integrated into economic, cultural and social life, the creation of works will be enriched, the dissemination and transaction will be more convenient, and the application and transformation will be more abundant. To a large extent, copyright has become an important resource and a supporting force in the development of the Internet industry. The number of users of online news, videos, music, games and literature has always been at the forefront of Internet applications. The major platform companies have launched fierce competition for copyright. High-quality intellectual property has become increasingly popular. The survival and maintenance value of copyright resources and the importance of innovation and development have become more prominent.
In copyright work, China is also constantly improving the copyright legal system to provide rule guarantees for innovation and development. For example, actively promote the third revision of the Copyright Law at the legal level, ratify the adherence to the “Beijing Treaty on Audiovisual Performances” at the international treaty level, formulate and apply many specific measures and regulations at the level of regulatory policy, strengthen copyright enforcement and supervision, and cooperate with relevant departments for 16 years Launched a special action against Internet infringement and piracy “Jianwang”.
“Over the past five years, national administrative copyright law enforcement agencies have investigated and handled more than 12,000 infringement and piracy cases, and more than 30 million infringing and pirated products have been seized. In 2018 , China’s copyright industry created an industrial added value of 6.63 trillion yuan, which is a proportion of GDP. It is 7.37%, the core copyright industry reaches 4.17 trillion RMB, which is 4.64% of GDP, “said Yu Cike.
Strengthen international exchanges and cooperation
In addition to the debate on the protection of intellectual property, this conference also emphasized the importance of international cooperation.
“Although the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the science and innovation system will take time to show, there are positive signs that international scientific cooperation is strengthening. At the same time, there are also concerns about international roadblocks in the search for the innovation”. Sacha Wunsch-Vincent, co-editor of the Global Innovation Index and director of the Comprehensive Index Research Division of the Department of Economics and Statistics at the World Intellectual Property Organization, said while interpreting the report. He also said that in the current crisis, funding for global innovation is declining, but there is also hope that major venture capital hotspots such as Singapore, Israel, China, Hong Kong, Luxembourg, the United States, India and the UK United can recover quickly.
Yang Tao, director of the Department of International Affairs at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, told the meeting that despite the impact of the new corona pneumonia epidemic, the pace of technological progress cannot be stopped.
In his opinion, investment in technological innovation has a strong circular accumulation effect. The innovation effect and return on investment depend on long-term investment and continuous accumulation. In this case, it is particularly necessary to build a diversified and innovative investment pattern with companies as the lead agency and the government and private sector as auxiliaries. It is necessary to establish an effective incentive mechanism, mobilize the enthusiasm and flexibility of companies as an object of innovative investment and further enhance investment by the whole of society. Persist in international cooperation in innovative investment, break down investment barriers and encourage the flow of international capital in the field of innovation. “Mutually beneficial cooperation is the general trend of technological development. In today’s rapid development of globalization, countries must work together to form a complete industrial chain.”
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