Decoding the Magic City | What kind of chess game is being planned from the five great new cities to Greater Hongqiao Shanghai-Xinhua?



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Xinhua Online, March 5 (Reporter He Xinrong, Zheng Jun, Tian Zhou Rui) In early spring, Shanghai even published important news. First, it issued the “Implementation Opinions on the Acceleration of Planning and Construction of New Cities during the city’s fourteenth five-year plan”, and then announced the main measures to implement the “General Plan for the Construction of Hongqiao International Open Center “. . These two heavyweight documents can be said to be Shanghai’s working guidelines this year and even the next five years. What are the strategic considerations behind the frequency of Shanghai from the five new cities to Dahongqiao? Take a look at Decoding Magic Studio.

Big hand

Regardless of whether it is the Big Five New Cities or Greater Hongqiao, interested people have noted that they are inseparable from the word “big.” This reflects a characteristic of the opening work of the Shanghai “14th Five-Year Plan”: don’t get involved in “little problems” and do a real “big problem” if you do.

Looking first at the five big new cities, their positioning has removed the “suburban” label in the past. According to the plan, by 2025, the total permanent population of the five new cities of Jiading, Qingpu, Songjiang, Fengxian and Nanhui will reach 3.6 million, and the total GDP of the district where the new city is located will reach 1.1 trillions. yuan. By 2035, each of the five large new cities will gather around 1 million permanent residents, and the basic construction will become an “integral node city” with a prominent and radiant role in the Yangtze River Delta.

From satellite cities, new suburban cities to node cities, the triple jump of the five big new cities is evident.

The size of the Hongqiao International Open Hub has exceeded many people’s expectations. From the original 151-square-kilometer Hongqiao business district to the Hongqiao International Open Center with a total area of ​​7,000 square kilometers, covering 14 districts and counties in Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang with the “one core and two belt” design , the “Great Hongqiao” is worthy of its name.

Not only is the print big, but the political advance is big too. Some experts pointed out that the Hongqiao International Open Hub is a new open way that follows Special Economic Zones, Open Coastal Cities, New Nationwide Zones and Pilot Free Trade Zones. In the “Greater Hongqiao” area, Shanghai will jointly launch more than one hundred high-level gold policy measures, high-level functional platforms and major high-level projects in cooperation with Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui, including the establishment of interregional social networks. organizations and the establishment of recruitment of foreign nationals throughout the country. For the first time in the country, innovative policies are proposed, such as nursery schools for staff

Strong bonding

What is the relationship between the five new cities and the central city of Shanghai and other cities in the Yangtze River Delta? What is the division of labor between Hongqiao International Open Hub, Shanghai Free Trade Zone Lingang New Area and Yangtze River Delta Ecological Green Integration Development Demonstration Zone? To answer these questions, there is a keyword: linking.

To build the five great new cities, we must “see the new city outside of the new city,” to build the Greater Hongqiao, we must “see Hongqiao outside of Shanghai.” To carry out these important tasks, it is clear that it is necessary to open the “frontier of thinking” and plan the bigger picture in the process of improving functions, expanding openness and strengthening ties.

The construction of the five major new cities must face the Yangtze River Delta and the future. The five new cities are not only the gateways connecting the central city of Shanghai and the surrounding cities, but also the hubs for connecting internally and externally and leveraging from left to right, and have a high degree of conformity with the national strategy. of the Yangtze. Integration of the River Delta.

The Shanghai Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government have repeatedly emphasized: “The construction of the five major new cities should be considered in the pattern of the integrated national strategy of the Yangtze River Delta.” The construction of the transport infrastructure of the five main new cities should be planned in addition to the interior and between the new cities Quick connection with the main cities of the Yangtze River Delta.

The Hongqiao International Open Hub is another important place for Shanghai to implement the national strategy for the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta after the Lingang New Area of ​​the Pilot Free Trade Zone and the Delta Ecological Integrated Development Demonstration Zone. of the Yangtze River. The three major carrier regions are geographically interconnected, functionally complementary, mutual policy learning, and project interoperability. Many of the new policy “origins” of the Hongqiao International Open Center are the Lingang New Area Free Trade Zone and the Yangtze River Delta Integration Demonstration Zone. In the next step, we will actively “share” useful exploration and practice. of Dahongqiao.

Looking to the future, during the construction of the five large new cities and the Hongqiao International Open Hub, the three provinces and one city will further improve the coordination mechanism and strengthen the coordination of major tasks, major policies and major projects. . As Hua Yuan, director of the Shanghai Municipal Development and Reform Commission, said: “In recent years, the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta has intensified. A very important experience is to firmly establish the idea of ​​’a game of chess ‘, work together and empower each other, and fight in the’ coordinated war ‘.’ General War ‘”.

The new pattern

Entering a new stage of development, implementing the new concept of development and building a new pattern of development, this is where we currently find ourselves in the story. The five new cities and the Hongqiao International Open Hub are two important chess pieces in building a new pattern of development.

New pattern, new rhythm. Established a leading coordination group for the promotion of the construction and planning of the new city at the municipal level, issued the “Implementation Opinions on the” 14th Five-Year Plan “Acceleration of the promotion of new planning and construction works in the city” , and formulated the “Action Plan” for the big five new cities … The pace is fast, available “” Lost how to fly “to describe.

The “Greater Hongqiao” exchange rate is also staggering. Just over ten years ago, there were still many green farmlands in Hongqiao business district, but now, here is a landmark open to the world. According to Chen Yin, deputy mayor of Shanghai, in building a new development pattern, the Hongqiao International Open Hub will focus on building a key node in the national grand cycle and a central link between the national and international dual cycles.

To turn the “Great Hong Bridge” into a strong and active growth pole in the Yangtze River Delta and a “Rainbow Bridge” connecting domestic and international markets. Under such a call, the future “Hong Great Bridge” will open two- Way and Two-Way Linkage articles are in-depth and comprehensive, and have truly become an important means to promote the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta, enhance the my country’s level of openness and enhance the new advantages in international competition and cooperation. .

You need to plan and move, but also plan to move quickly. In the spring of the opening year of the “XIV Five-Year Plan”, the five new cities and Dahongqiao were born, giving people a feeling of spring breeze. On the way to creating a “new miracle”, Shanghai, a city with a special mission, is bursting with energy.

Produced by Xinhua News Agency’s “Decoding Magic City” studio

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