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Background of the news:
On December 12, on the occasion of the fifth anniversary of the Paris Agreement on global climate change, the 2020 Climate Ambition Summit was held in video format, giving new impetus to the 26th Conference on Climate Change next year. While countries around the world are committed to recovering their economies from the new corona pneumonia epidemic, it will be an important task to revive global climate governance and build a greener environment.
The transcripts of the last five years are mixed
Looking at the transcripts of the five years since the signing of the Paris Agreement, people are mixed. Statistics from the United Nations Environmental Development Agency show that total global greenhouse gas emissions in 2019 reached a record 59.1 billion tons of carbon dioxide equivalent; Total global carbon dioxide emissions have risen in the past three years, but the epidemic has caused restrictions on travel and industry. With the rapid slowdown in activities, total carbon dioxide emissions fell 7%. However, according to statistics from the World Meteorological Organization, the current concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere has broken records. 【detailed】
The “Paris Agreement” stated that the global average temperature should be controlled within 2 degrees Celsius from the pre-industrial level, and efforts should be made to control the temperature rise within 1.5 degrees Celsius. According to a report released by the World Meteorological Organization earlier this month, in the first 10 months of this year, the global average temperature was about 1.2 degrees Celsius higher than the pre-industrial level; 2011 to 2020 will be the 10 hottest years on record, of which the 6 hottest. Years appear in 2015 and beyond. Addressing climate change is urgent. UN Secretary General Guterres called on the world to enter a “climate emergency” at the Climate Ambition Summit. 【detailed】
There is no market for independent practices
The world is a family, we share destiny. Practice has shown that the world faces new and common ecological problems. There is no market for unilateralism and selfishness, and people despise others and evade responsibility. The countries of the world must push forward their ambitions and form a new climate governance system that will do its best to follow the common but differentiated principle: the rich must give the money, power can contribute, and the people must contribute. We must strengthen our confidence, adhere to the new climate governance thinking for green recovery, and jointly advocate for a green, low-carbon, circular and sustainable production and lifestyle, seek development opportunities and motivation from green development, and use actions to build an ecosystem that respects nature and green development. . 【detailed】
All countries must jointly support the Paris Agreement and firmly understand the general direction of tackling climate change; follow the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities to improve action in response to environmental challenges; vigorously advocate for green and low carbon production and lifestyles, from green development. Look for new development opportunities. Talking about unity, promoting cooperation, promoting equity and seeking the development of China’s plan at the critical moment is not only derived from China’s successful experience in economic and social development, but also points in the right direction and injects a strong drive for humanity’s response to climate change and the search for a better future. 【detailed】
Stick to Green Recovery Governance Ideas
China actively participates in and promotes pragmatic cooperation with governments, international organizations and international institutions, and plays an active and constructive role in promoting international cooperation to address climate change. China has announced that it will increase its independent national contribution. At this climate ambition summit, China further announced that by 2030, China’s carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP will be reduced by more than 65% compared to 2005, non-fossil energy will account for about 25% of the consumption of primary energy and forest accumulation. It will increase by 6 billion cubic meters compared to 2005, and the total installed capacity of wind and solar energy will reach 1.2 billion kilowatts. 【detailed】
A truly green recovery from the epidemic can greatly reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate the negative impact of climate change. If the governments of several countries invest in climate protection actions in the recovery process after the epidemic and raise their contribution goals determined at the national level at the 26th United Nations Conference on Climate Change, committing to achieve “emissions net zero “, global carbon emissions are still expected to be reduced. Basically it meets the “2 ℃ temperature control target”. 【detailed】
Micro-speaking meaning:
@ 快活 林: Responding to the challenges of global climate change is a common responsibility of all countries in the world.
@ 一 望 无 界: Green water and green mountains are Jinshan Yinshan.
@ 在线: Humanity shares a common destiny and unilateralism has no way out.
@ 长 军: Look for development opportunities and motivation from green development.
@ 小桥 流水: Tackling climate change requires ambition and determination.
Postscript from the editor of the Economic Daily-China Economic Net:
The road is hampered and long, and the line is drawing near. A greener and more flexible development path is the path to high-quality and sustainable development. For this reason, only by abandoning the narrow mentality of the “zero-sum game” and adhering to the principle of “common but differentiated responsibilities”, and developed countries can share and assume more, the fruits of mutually beneficial cooperation will benefit all countries. parts.
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