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In key areas such as 5G, new energy vehicles, and the industrial internet, China has moved from following to parallel and even leading the way
Accelerate the expansion and strengthening of emerging industries.
[Informe de la rueda de prensa de la Oficina de Información del Consejo de Estado]
Guangming Daily reporter Liu Kun
Watching high-definition videos on 5G mobile phones while riding the subway and driving new energy vehicles to “check-in” at Internet celebrity attractions on the weekends … These are all dividends generated by the development of emerging industries.
During the period of the “XIV Five-Year Plan”, how to promote the innovative development of strategic emerging industries? How to compensate for the shortcomings of the industrial chain and the supply chain and implement the industrial infrastructure reengineering project? What is the focus of China’s 5G development? On December 24, the Information Office of the State Council held a press conference and relevant officials from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology responded to the hot topics.
Take major technological advancements as the main direction of attack.
“Emerging industries are a major force leading future development.” According to Wang Zhijun, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, during the period of the “XIII Five-Year Plan”, China will promote the development of emerging industries, represented by a new generation of information technology, high-end equipment and New Materials. Technological innovation has accelerated significantly, scale has continued to expand, and a host of high-quality industries and industrial groups with great development potential have emerged. Some key areas such as 5G, new energy vehicles and the industrial internet have realized the transition from follow to parallel or even leading, becoming an important engine leading high quality economic development.
Wang Zhijun said that the period of the “XIV Five-Year Plan” is a critical period for the development of China’s emerging industries, and more and more high-tech will enter the stage of large-scale industrialization and commercialization. China will firmly take the initiative of innovation and development, take the major development needs as traction, and take important technological advances as the main direction to accelerate the expansion and strengthening of emerging industries, and improve China’s position and competitiveness in the global industrial chain and supply chain.
“Most emerging industries are derived from new technological advances and technological advances.” Wang Zhijun said that China will strengthen core technological research and accelerate the industrialization of innovative achievements. Implement an innovation chain around the industrial chain, build an industrial chain around the innovation chain, and accelerate the creation of 5G, integrated circuits, industrial internet, artificial intelligence, big data, cloud computing, ultra high definition video , high-end equipment, new energy and smart connected vehicles and new materials. , Biomedicine and high-end medical equipment and other emerging industrial chains, around quantum information, brain-like intelligence and other industries that are expected to produce disruptive innovations, actively plan and advance a lot of future industries to build new advantages in future competition
Wang Zhijun emphasized that it is necessary to accelerate the construction of an emerging industrial ecosystem, be guided by market demand and guided by application scenarios, and vigorously cultivate new products, new models and new forms of business. We will expand and strengthen a group of key companies with high industrial relevance and strong innovation capacities, we will use key companies to promote the development of small, medium and micro-enterprises, and we will build a new perfect industrial ecosystem of large, medium, small and micro-enterprises with a specialized division of labor and common development. At the same time, it is necessary to create a good environment for innovation and development of emerging industries. In response to some outstanding issues in emerging industry development, encourage and guide companies to merge and reorganize, integrate innovative resources, achieve large-scale development and enhance competitiveness.
Cultivate a group of specialized and new “small giant” companies
The “fourteenth five-year plan” proposes to compensate for the deficiencies of the industrial chain supply chain, implement the industrial infrastructure reengineering project, increase research on important products and key core technologies, develop advanced and applicable technologies and promote diversification of the supply chain of the industrial chain.
“One of the characteristics of China’s manufacturing industry is its comprehensive range.” According to Lu Shan, Director of the Planning Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, China’s basic industrial capabilities have been continuously improved over the years, and the categories in basic industrial fields are basically complete. Effectively meet the needs of industrial development, and some areas can reach the same advanced level in the world. But, in general, the problem of the weak industrial base has not been solved.
Lu Shan said that during the period of the “XIV Five-Year Plan”, China will focus on bottlenecks and deficiencies in basic fields, increase key products and key core technologies, and tirelessly promote the advanced level of the industrial base. Accelerate the improvement of business technology innovation capabilities, especially to cultivate a group of new and specialized “small giants” enterprises with strong innovation capabilities, relatively high market share and key core technologies, and even cultivate a group of enterprises single-sport manufacturing champions.
“It is necessary to establish a common technology platform to solve key core technologies across industries and fields,” said Lu Shan, focusing on creating a market environment that encourages innovation, tolerates failure, and encourages fair competition to solve the problem of “dare to use, not want to use,” Vote, I don’t want to vote. “
Promote the construction, application and development of 5G
“This year, the construction of China’s 5G network has progressed steadily. Some 580,000 5G base stations have been added and 330,000 5G base stations have been built and shared together. All prefectures and cities have achieved 5G coverage.” Spokesperson for the Ministry of Industry and Information, Information and Communication Technology Wen Ku, director of the Development Department, said.
According to Wenku, in terms of terminals, from January to November, the domestic market has shipped 144 million 5G mobile phones and a total of 199 new models have been launched. Also, the number of 5G users has grown very fast this year. The number of 5G terminal connections has exceeded 200 million. The application of 5G in smart manufacturing, medicine, energy, and other fields has also achieved unexpected results.
“In the future, we will continue to promote good 5G build, good application and good development.” Wenku said that in accordance with the principle of moderate advancement, the construction of the 5G network should be strongly promoted. On the basis of the 5G network reaching a certain scale, it will expand from large-scale construction and wide coverage. On-demand construction and advance coverage in depth, closely following the needs of different scenarios and creating high-quality 5G networks.
In Wenku’s view, 5G applications face unprecedented challenges, but they also have a wide range of spaces and fields. Telecom operators must make adaptive adjustments to new application scenarios in terms of network architecture, business management, and network operation and maintenance to make the business network simpler and easier to operate. Telecommunications companies, Internet companies, and application companies in various industries should deepen collaboration to jointly promote the integration and development of 5G and various fields of the real economy such as manufacturing, energy, transportation and agriculture, and accelerate the digital, network and smart transformation of traditional industries.
“We must strengthen technological innovation and continue to promote 5G technology research and development testing. In addition, we must also carry out 6G vision research to promote the sustainable development of the mobile communications industry,” Wenku said.
“Guangming Daily” (December 25, 2020, version 04)
