The positive release of Shanghai’s top five new cities will expand management and development autonomy



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Original title: Shanghai’s top five new cities will be favorably launched and expand development and management autonomy

Shanghai’s main urban area has already played a similar role to London and New York in their respective urban agglomerations and metropolitan areas, and the five new cities should also transform accordingly.Positioning

On March 19, Shanghai held a municipal government press conference to interpret the city’s “14th five-year plan” to speed up the planning and construction of new cities.jobsImplementation ofopinion》。

Shanghai’s top five new cities have attracted attention recently. At the press conference, Tang Zhiping, deputy mayor of Shanghai and deputy head of the Shanghai New City Planning and Construction Promotion Coordination Leading Group, emphasized the new positioning of the new city as an integral node city. “

at the same time,meetingInterpreted a series of support policies for the five major new cities, including the construction of centers, support to the financial and fiscal system, the construction of new cities andindustrySigns, etc.

Ruan Qing, deputy director of the Shanghai Reform and Development Commission, mentioned that the new citylandAfter deducting various accruals, not less than 30% of the city-level income from the income transfer will be returned to the new city.

Carry offtrafficNotaryengineerLi Junhao mentioned that by relying on the main national railway line, the connection between the Shanghai-Zhahang, Shanghai-Suhu and Shanghai-link railways and the new city will be strengthened.

New Town is no longer a simple solve function

The construction of the new city of Shanghai has taken decades. Where is the new city this time? Previously, all sectors of society paid great attention to the positioning of cities integral nodes.

Tang Zhiping said: “Shanghai’s previous general plans have planned the positioning of the new city from the perspective of the role of the central city and the improvement of the urban-rural system. The general experience has shifted from satellite cities, new suburban cities a Positioning evolution of integral node cities (“Shanghai City Master Plan (2017-2035)”) “.

“Based on the delta of the Yangtze River,The main urban area of ​​Shanghai has played a similar role to London and New York in their respective urban agglomerations and metropolitan areas, and has played a role as a central city leading the development of world-class urban agglomerations in the Yangtze. River Delta and the Shanghai Metropolitan Area.“Tang Zhiping said,”Consequently, the five new cities must also change their positioning, no longer simply assuming the population and function of the central city, but must be based on the requirements of accumulating a population of one million and forming independent comprehensive functions.Like the other more than 40 cities in the Yangtze River Delta city group, it will be built in a modern large city and in the Yangtze River Delta.Growth poleTogether with the central city, it took the lead in forming the “central inner circle” of the Shanghai metropolitan area. “

At present, the five new cities of Jiading, Songjiang, Qingpu, Fengxian and Nanhui have recently been positioned as “independent comprehensive node cities.” Based on the content of the meeting, reporters from the 21st Century Business Herald concluded:

“Independence”, emphasizing that the five new cities are no longer positioned as satellite cities and new suburban cities, but form independent city functions with complete functions and self-sufficiency;

“Comprehensive”, emphasizing the integrated development of secondary and tertiary industries to achieveIndustry-city integration, Work-life balance and a good living environment;

“Nodes”, emphasizing the integration of regional radiationTransportation hub, The power level and network status of the Yangtze River Delta city has been further improved.

Accelerate integration into the national railway backbone network

Transportation is the foundation of development. The meeting proposed to improve the level of interconnection between the new city and the surrounding cities in the Yangtze River Delta, and to improve the efficiency of the connection between the new city and the access center (Hongqiao center, Pudong center) and the new adjacent cities.

Li Junhao said that (Xincheng) will accelerate its integration into the national railway backbone. In terms of rail transit, “relying on the national rail line, strengthen the connection between the Shanghai-Zhahang, Shanghai-Suhu and Shanghai link railways and the new city,” “build a multi-level rail transit network as interurban lines, urban lines and urban lines “.

In terms of highways and roads, “we will expand and transform the exterior of the new cityfreewayHarmonize the national and provincial trunk lines, accelerate the construction of the city’s new highway system, and optimize the new city.freewayArrangement of exterior entrances and exits. “

in particular,The design of the new city center is as follows:

  Jiading New TownThe Shanghai-Nanjing Interurban Railway and the Shanghai-Sutong Railway will be used to combine the existing Anting North and Anting West stations to form the Anting Hub, strengthen the joint development of the new city and Anting Auto City, and build it at a node in the Shanghai-Nanjing development hub.

  Qingpu New TownIt will be combined with the Shanghai-Sujia Interurban Line and the Jiaqing Songjin Line to form a three-line Qingpu New Town hub at Line 17 Qingpu New Town Station BuildingCentral business district, Promote the integration of stations and cities.

  Songjiang New TownIn combination with the Shanghai-Kunming high-speed railway, the Shanghai-Hangzhou interurban railway and the Shanghai-Suzhou-Hu railway, the Songjiang South Station will be built as a hub of Songjiang, and the Jiaqing Songjin Line and the Songjin Line will be introduced. east-west connection. .

Li Junhao also said:This year, Shanghai will advance the construction of the Jiamin Line, West Extension of Line 17 (to Xicen), and advance the preliminary work of the Lianggang Express Line, the Hujia-Jiamin Link Line and the reconstruction of the G318 highway.

Partial return on income from land transfers

How will Shanghai provide political support for the new city?

Ruan Qing believes that this support policy not only highlights the guarantee of items such as talents, capital and land, but also provides great support for urban policies of two-tier fiscal, fiscal and financial support.

Specifically, fiscal, tax and financial support policies include the implementation of special support for land transfer income, accelerating the construction of infrastructure in new cities, and promoting new cities.Industrial structureOptimize adjustments, actively promote the renovation of the old city and expand investment and financing channels.

For example, not less than 30% of city-level revenue from land transfer in the new city will be returned to the new city after deducting various provisions. In addition, it will also increase the degree of decentralization and empowerment of new cities and will expandNew city developmentAnd management autonomy to further promote the concentration of resources from various elements in the new city.

  At present, the relevant departments at the Shanghai level are studying and formulating six detailed support policies, which are expected to be published in the first half of this year.

ClearIndustrial division

The top five new cities surround Shanghai, how to ensure the formation of the new city and its surroundings, and among the top five new cities.DifferentiationDevelop and prevent duplication of competition?

In this regard, Liu Ping, chief engineer of the Shanghai Municipal Economic Information Technology Commission, said he will focus onReal economy, Focus on coordinated development, focus on promoting the construction of “One city, one park”, and build an industrial system with distinctive characteristics and dislocation competition.

Liu Ping took Fengxian’s “Valley of Oriental Beauty” as an example to explain “a city, a garden.” He thinks that “Oriental Beauty Valley” is both a new city.MarkIt is also an industrial brand or a famous gardening brand. It will support the new city to build on the foundation of the existing park, coordinate the development of the park inside and outside the new city, build the famous park brand, and improve its competitiveness and visibility. At the same time, we must promote the “famous garden” to become a symbol of the new city and industry.

Liu Ping also mentionedThe specific industrial systems of the five great new cities

Such asJiading New City is dominated by the automobile industry, Accelerate the development of the “four new modernizations” of automobiles and expand characteristic industries such as intelligent sensors and high-performance medical equipment.

  The new city of Qingpu is dominated by the digital economy, Connecting to core areas such as Hongqiao International Hub, Shixi Software Information Park, Xicen Science and Technology Innovation Center and Yangtze River Delta Integration Demonstration Center, to expand modern logistics, exhibition, trade and other characteristic industries.

  Songjiang New City Takes Strategic Advantages of G60 Science and Technology Innovation Corridor and Takes Smart Manufacturing Equipment as Leader, Make the new generation biggerdigital information, Tourism, film and television and other characteristic industries, promoting biomedicine,industryThe InternetAnd other emerging industries.

  Fengxian New Town is beautifulHealth IndustryTo dominate, To expand industries such as networked smart vehicles and traditional Chinese medicine.

  Nanhui New City builds integrated circuits, biomedicine,artificial intelligence, Aerospace and other modern and open industrial systems “7 + 5 + 4”, To build a city of innovation for the future.

(Source: 21st Century Business Herald)

(Editor in charge: DF537)

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