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Original title: Make the urgent delivery of supermarket chains in the province
Beijing, February 24 (Reporter Feng Qiyu) The State Council Information Office held a press conference on the 24th to accelerate the development of high-quality business and build a new pattern of development in services. Wang Wentao, Minister of Commerce, said: “By 2025, each county must have a chain of supermarkets and logistics distribution centers, cities must have shopping centers, and each village must have express deliveries and full coverage.” My country will strive to open up the rural circulation infrastructure Build the “last mile”.
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, my country’s trade and commercial circulation fields have diversified topics and methods, and basically a pattern of open competition has taken shape, but there are also many shortcomings. On the one hand, the ratio between my country’s total social logistics costs and GDP in 2020 is approximately 14.7%, which is approximately 6 percentage points higher than that of developed countries, indicating that the costs my country’s logistics are relatively high. On the other hand, the deterioration rate of agricultural products in developed countries is less than 10%. In the classification of agricultural products in my country, the corruption rates of meats, fruits and vegetables are around 12% and 18%, respectively, indicating that cold chain logistics is also a deficiency in my country .
Wang Wentao said that both domestic circulation and international circulation are inseparable from a modern and efficient circulation system. In the next step, the Ministry of Commerce will improve the design of the distribution network, improve the competitiveness of circulation entities, and improve circulation development methods in the process. to build a modern commercial circulation system.
The first is to improve the design of the distribution network. In the circulation network, we must focus on the backbone network and rationally plan the distribution center, the comprehensive logistics park and the public commodity distribution center. On the basis of the opening of the trunk network, improving the construction of the circulation infrastructure, opening the capillaries of the “last mile”. As for the city, you need to focus on building a “convenient quarter-hour circle of life.” In rural areas, it is important to improve the business system, transform the three-tier county and village business distribution network, improve the logistics distribution network, and distribute “industrial products to the countryside and agricultural products to the cities.”
Second, it is necessary to improve the competitiveness of circulation entities. The application of new technologies such as 5G, Internet of things, big data, cloud computing and artificial intelligence provides a good opportunity for circulation companies in my country to reach a curve. The state encourages and guides circulation companies to seize the opportunity to achieve large-scale development in the digital, network and smart aspects of circulation.
At the same time, it is necessary to improve circulation development methods and improve the level of modernization of the supply chain. Focus on creating supply chain innovations and application demonstrations and promoting deep integration of outstanding innovation and industrial transformation
In addition, efforts should be made to increase the degree of integration of domestic and foreign trade. Open the blocking points of the circulation of domestic and foreign trade and create a fluid channel for domestic and international markets. To break the deadlocks, the key is to broaden the connection between domestic and foreign trade in laws and regulations, regulatory systems, quality standards, certification and accreditation.
Wang Wentao said that in 2021, the Ministry of Commerce will resolutely stabilize the basic foreign capital market in foreign trade and focus on implementing the preferential import and export plan, the commercial industry integration plan and the smooth trade plan. . One is to continue to strengthen support for the policies. The Ministry of Commerce will maintain the continuity, stability and sustainability of the policies with the various localities and related departments, and at the same time will make the appropriate adjustments to new situations. The second is to ensure the stability and smooth flow of the foreign trade industry chain and supply chain. Work hard on the integration and development of the trade industry, recently identify a batch of foreign trade transformation and improvement bases, and cultivate a batch of processing trade industrial parks. At the same time, various national innovation demonstration zones for the promotion of import trade will be built to expand the scale of imports and boost related industries to improve quality and efficiency.
Talking about the measures to be taken to stabilize foreign investment in 2021, Wang Wentao said that the Ministry of Commerce will focus on promoting the use of foreign investment to stabilize the total amount, optimize the structure and improve the quality of foreign investment. . On the one hand, we must continue to unswervingly expand the openness. Continuously promote the lowering of entry barriers for foreign investment, and implement the three negative lists of the 2020 national version, the free trade pilot zone version and the free port version. On the other hand, it is necessary to make good active use of the open platform and do a good job in building the port platform of the free zone and the platform of the national economic development zone.
