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Original title: Analysis of the development of Central Document No. 1
On February 17, 2021, farmers in Dajiang Village, Lianzhou City, Hepu County, Beihai City, Guangxi, planted peanuts in the field (Photo courtesy of People’s Picture)
People’s diary onlineBeijing, February 24 (Reporter Li Dong) Recently, the Central Committee Document No. 1 “Opinions of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on Comprehensive Promotion of Rural Revitalization and Acceleration of Agricultural Modernization and rural “, which provides an overview of the priority development of agricultural and rural areas and comprehensive promotion of rural revitalization in the new stage of development The deployment has pointed out the direction to do the work of the” three rural areas “in the present and in the future.
“Learning politics and following politics is what I feel the most about getting rich over the years.” Li Qingzhu, a 52-year-old sweet potato farmer from Linshu County, Shandong Province, shared with reporters the joy that the improved varieties have brought more income. He said that by using virus-free seedlings, diseases and insect pests can be efficiently avoided. One mu can increase income by 2,000-3,000 yuan, and an annual income of more than 300,000 yuan. This year’s document once again emphasized “promoting the green development of agriculture”, “continuously promoting the reduction of fertilizers and pesticides and increasing efficiency, and promoting green products and technologies for the prevention and control of diseases of crops and insect pests “, which makes the villagers more motivated and confident.
Compared with planting and planting well, Chen Jianbing, the first secretary of Xinliuzhuang Village, Feicheng Street, Feixian County, Shandong Province, pays more attention to good sales and good prices. “Farm productsMarketing is what concerns rural areas and farmers most. Only with a reasonable layout of the agricultural industry and unimpeded sales and logistics channels, people can have a good income. “
Chen Jianbing said this year’s Central Document No. 1 sent farmers a “great gift package”, which mentioned the need to “build a modern rural industrial system” and “keep the main body of the industrial chain in the county town so that farmers can more share the value-added benefits of the industry. ”It is a solid approach to increasing farmers’ yield and harvest, and points the direction for the development of industries in the village.
As the main body of the market, companies are also very concerned about the content of Central Document No. 1.China InformationWang Yufei, general manager of the agricultural sector, said that in the fourth part of the document, “Energetically implement rural construction actions,” “finance” appeared 10 times, focusing on the part of article 20 “Strengthening investment guarantees for priority agriculture and rural development “. This allows us to see the direction of our future efforts. We should support the development of rural industries, participate in the reform and development of rural finance, promote insurance of specialized agricultural products, and focus on related ‘insurance + futures’ business. “
“Core Document No. 1 proposed ‘enhance the ability to ensure the supply of important food and agricultural products, strengthen modern agricultural technology, build a modern rural industrial system, and promote green agricultural development’, etc., which will become our cultivation approach. “Qin Hengde, secretary of the Party Committee and chairman of the Group’s Agricultural Business Department, said that in the future, modern agricultural technology will be fully used to enhance the overall competitiveness and sustainable development of agriculture of my country, and contribute to guaranteeing national food security.
How to continue implementing the blueprint planning? Ye Xingqing, director of the Rural Economic Research Department of the State Council Development Research Center, told People.com reporters that the Central Committee Document No. 1 has made comprehensive arrangements for agricultural and rural modernization during the “XIV Five-Year Plan” period. “We must implement the national policy plan and apply it in all places. It is very important to start from the base of development and the development conditions of each region, and implement precise policies based on local conditions and promote targeted and targeted progress.” .
Ye Xingqing said that the starting point and basic conditions of agricultural and rural modernization are also different, and the arduous, complex and difficult it will face in the future are also different. In comparison, my country has more research on agricultural modernization, but less on the connotation and externalities of rural modernization. This document specifically emphasizes that the two modernizations should be designed as a whole and promoted together, reflecting the new characteristics of promoting “three rural” work in the new era.
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