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Construction began on 64 major projects in Shanghai with a total investment of more than 270 billion yuan
Author: Miao Qi
[ 全市总共64个重大项目集中开工，总投资超过2700亿元。 ]
On the first business day of 2021, as the first activity of the “14th Five-Year Plan”, the centralized construction ceremony of the major Shanghai project officially began.
In addition to the main venue, there were 7 separate venues for the ceremony to start simultaneously. A total of 64 major projects were started in the city, with a total investment of more than 270 billion yuan.
The major projects that started this time are the first batch of major projects started during the period of the 14th Shanghai Five-Year Plan, which includes 52 major industries and science and technology projects, covering integrated circuits, biomedicine, artificial intelligence, new economy in line, aerospace. , New materials, equipment and high-end finance, trade and other fields; 12 major projects such as infrastructure and rental housing, involving major livelihood projects such as the rebuilding of Yanggao Road and the expansion of the coastal sewage treatment plant.
Among them, about two-thirds of the projects were signed at the Shanghai Major Industry Concentration Signing Ceremony on March 31, 2020, achieving contract signing, landing, and the start of the year.
Under the new national and international dual-cycle development pattern, this batch of projects is the initiative to lead the promotion of key industries in Shanghai, and will inject strong momentum into the start of the Shanghai “14th Five-Year Plan”.
Driven by high-quality projects
Under the epidemic, Shanghai’s economy has shown sufficient resilience.
From January to November 2020, Shanghai’s fixed asset investment increased 10.7%, of which industrial investment increased 15.2%. Within industrial investment, investment in manufacturing increased 19.3% year-on-year from January to November, maintaining a double-digit growth rate for 33 months for 12 consecutive quarters. Since April, Shanghai’s industrial value added has achieved positive monthly growth for eight consecutive months.
In recent years, Shanghai has accelerated the development of innovative industries with the three leading industries of integrated circuits, biomedicine and artificial intelligence as “pioneers”, pushing the industry to move from “follow” to “parallel run” and “lead “. In this process, high-quality projects are the main driver.
Among them, integrated circuits have advanced a number of “stuck neck” technologies in areas such as high-end chips, key devices, advanced and distinctive manufacturing processes, basic equipment and materials.
The second phase of the Xinsheng Semiconductor project will build 300mm high-end silicon wafer R&D and manufacturing lines for 300,000 ICs, which is expected to further shape the production scale effect of the large wafers of household silicon.
During 2020, Shanghai Jita Semiconductor Co., Ltd. (hereinafter “Jita Semiconductor”) is in the completed Shanghai Free Trade Zone Lingang New Area Free Trade Zone Special Process Production Line Project and put into production. The second phase of the Shanghai Integrated Circuit Industry Investment Fund was successfully established. The planning, construction and operation of the product area was also completed.
Biomedicine focuses on key areas such as innovative medicines and high-end preparations, high-end medical devices, key links in the industrial chain and new models of industrial services to create a world-class biomedical industry group.
This timeShanghai pharmaceuticalThe Group invested 7.5 billion yuan (excluding land expenses) in the Pudong New Area to build a biomedical innovation incubation service and industrialization platform, create an innovation incubation public service platform and an industrialization platform of antibodies, and help the development of Shanghai’s biomedical industry.
As China’s largest drug and medical device import service provider, Shanghai Pharmaceuticals Group vigorously promotes the construction of major research and development projects of crown biomedicine and new vaccines. The latest biomedical innovation incubation service and industrialization platform project, covering an area of approximately 150,000 square meters, will focus on three main directions: antibodies and vaccines, cell therapy and gene therapy.
Artificial intelligence accelerates advances in basic theories, algorithms, computing power, data and application technologies, and strengthens the applications of scenarios in manufacturing, medicine, education, transportation, urban management, and industrial manufacturing.
At present, a group of industrial chain companies such as Microsoft, Shangtang, Yitu, Minglue, Datata and Pingtouge have met and developed in Shanghai, and 36 key projects have been signed and solved, including the Huawei Eco-innovation Center, Biren. Technology and Baidu Feidao.
Traditional industries accelerate digitization
To accelerate the economic recovery after the epidemic, Shanghai is actively expanding effective investment. Fixed asset investment in the Shanghai company fell 9.3% from the first quarter and quickly recovered to an increase of 10.7%.
Since 2020, Shanghai has used “new infrastructure” to “fuel” economic transformation and comprehensively accelerate the pace of new digital infrastructure: build a national “first double-gigabit city” and continue to promote a series of landmarks of “5G + AI + industrial Internet platform” Construction. Construction of the first batch of high-end green data centers has begun. The total number of racks in the data center has reached 130,000. More than 600,000 smart detection terminals have been deployed for the new metropolitan IoT private network. The cumulative construction of 5G outdoor base stations and small indoor stations has exceeded 32,000. Over 51,000, the annual task was exceeded ahead of schedule, and continuous outdoor coverage of key urban and central suburban areas of the 5G network was achieved. More than 400 5G application projects have been accelerated in ten areas, including smart manufacturing, healthcare, and smart education.
At the same time, traditional industries are continuously accelerating digital transformation, accelerating new models and hot spots in the production industry, and fostering new momentum.
In July 2020, Shanghai issued the “Working Grants Shanghai” action plan to accelerate digitization, networking and smart transformation of automobiles, steel, chemicals and ships. In September, the Shanghai multi-sector joint publication of more than 100 smart factory action plans, within 3 years will promote the construction of 100 smart factories in high-end equipment, automobiles, electronic information, aerospace and other fields. The automotive industry is leading the acceleration of the transition to intelligence and electrification. Tesla’s superfactory has a capacity of 150,000 pure electric vehicles and the capacity of Volkswagen’s first MEB plant has been completed and put into production. The city’s new energy vehicles Cumulatively promoted more than 400,000 vehicles, placing it at the forefront of the global promotion of cities.
As a landmark project for the shipbuilding industry to accelerate digitization, networking and intelligence transformation, theChina shipThe second phase of the Changxing Shipbuilding Base marked the start of the general relocation project of Hudong Zhonghua Shipbuilding (Group) Co., Ltd. (Hudong Zhonghua New Plant) under the China State Shipbuilding Corporation.
Hudong Zhonghua’s new factory is located along the southern shore of Shanghai’s Changxing Island, with a total construction area of 431.8 hectares and a total investment of 18 billion yuan. The first phase plans to invest 8 billion yuan, which will form a production capacity to build 6 special ships a year, which is planned to be completed by the end of 2023.
Chen Jun, general manager of Hudong Zhonghua Shipbuilding (Group) Co., Ltd. (hereinafter “Hudong Zhonghua”), said in an interview with the media that the original area of the former factory was on the Huangpu River. and that the width of the water surface had certain restrictions for the construction of large ships. Once the new factory is moved to the Yangtze River estuary, it will bring benefits for the construction of larger ships in the future.
“This is a shipyard with a high degree of automation. The old factory area has more than 10,000 employees. The new factory area will only retain two-fifths of the employees. The efficiency has increased 2-3 times, but the production capacity has not decreased but increased, “said Chen Jun, This is also an opportunity for the company to transform and upgrade Through the improvement of computerization, intelligence and automation, the project will help the improvement general of the entire shipbuilding industry. The new plant will become one of the most advanced monohull shipyards in the world, leading the Chinese shipbuilding industry to take a step towards modern shipbuilding.
With a total investment of 3.5 billion yuanSinopecShanghai PetrochemicalThe “24,000 tons / year of raw silk, 12,000 tons / year of 48K large trailer carbon fiber” project was also one of the major industrial projects that started on the same day. The project is scheduled to be completed in 2024. Once the project goes into production, the situation will change that China’s large trailer carbon fiber is totally dependent on imports and long-term supply is in short supply for demand. It will vigorously promote the development of the domestic carbon fiber industry and help China’s manufacturing.
In the carbon fiber industry, those with more than 48,000 carbon fibers per bundle (hereinafter referred to as “48K”) are commonly referred to as large tow carbon fibers. Today, each household carbon fiber basically has between 1,000 and 12,000, which is called a small trailer. The biggest advantage of the 48K large trailer is that under the same production conditions, it can greatly increase the single-line carbon fiber production capacity and quality performance, and realize the low production cost, thus breaking the application limitation that comes with the high price of carbon fiber.
Carbon fiber technology has severe technical barriers, so far only a few developed countries such as Japan and the United States have and dominate it. As the first domestic enterprise to break through into 48K large trailer carbon fiber industrialization technology, the launch of this project indicates that Sinopec Shanghai Petrochemical’s large trailer carbon fiber has embarked on the path of production. large-scale from the R&D trial production, industrialization and industrialization. .
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